Charles Bufe, better known as Chaz Bufe, is a contemporary American
anarchist
Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not neces ...
author. Bufe primarily writes on the problems faced by the modern
anarchist movement (as in his pamphlet "
Listen, Anarchist!"), and also on
atheism
Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no d ...
,
music theory
Music theory is the study of the practices and possibilities of music. ''The Oxford Companion to Music'' describes three interrelated uses of the term "music theory". The first is the "rudiments", that are needed to understand music notation (ke ...
and
intentional community
An intentional community is a voluntary residential community which is designed to have a high degree of social cohesion and teamwork from the start. The members of an intentional community typically hold a common social, political, religious, ...
.
Life
Chaz Bufe is principally known as an anarchist publisher, distributor and occasional author. Originally from Arizona, he was influenced by the anarchist magazine ''The Match!'' published by Fred Woodworth in
Tucson, AZ. In the early 1980s, he moved to the San Francisco Bay Area to enroll in the music department at the
University of California (Berkeley)
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of Californi ...
, from which he received a master's degree in January 1985. He became a member of the anarchist
Bound Together Bookstore Collective
Bound Together is an anarchist bookstore and visitor attraction on Haight Street in the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood of San Francisco. Its Lonely Planet review in 2016, commenting on its multiple activities, states that it "makes us tools of t ...
in San Francisco. He also acted as the East Bay distributor of ''
Processed World'', a magazine which claimed to be written by and for "dissident office workers." It described itself as anti-authoritarian, but became controversial for its alleged lack of internal democracy and overreactions to criticism. After failing to persuade Bound Together to ban a publication by Processed World critic
Bob Black
Robert Charles Black Jr. (born January 4, 1951) is an American anarchist and author. He is the author of the books '' The Abolition of Work and Other Essays'', ''Beneath the Underground'', ''Friendly Fire'', ''Anarchy After Leftism'', and ''Def ...
, Bufe resigned from the collective, later writing "Listen, Anarchist!" an attack on his political enemies. Anarchists Brian Kane and
Lawrence Jarach replied with their own pamphlet, "Hold Your Tongue, Demagogue."
After receiving his degree, Bufe founded See Sharp Press in 1984
and then relocated to Tucson, Arizona. Some See Sharp publications are reprints of classical anarchist texts. Others are by Bufe himself, mostly music instruction/reference works and atheist titles, including a critique of
Alcoholics Anonymous
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is an international mutual aid fellowship of alcoholics dedicated to abstinence-based recovery from alcoholism through its spiritually-inclined Twelve Step program. Following its Twelve Traditions, AA is non-professi ...
and two pamphlets on ideas about a future anarchist or utopian society. One was "A Future Worth Living: Thoughts on Getting There" (1998), which reveals the influence of the German
New Age commune ZEGG. Bufe returned to the
utopian theme in ''Design Your Own Utopia'' (2004), co-authored by "Doctress Neutopia" (Libby Hubbard, from the ZEGG commune) which mostly consisted of a questionnaire addressed to would-be utopians.
Bufe has written several hundred aphorisms under the pseudonym "Robert Tefton" which appear in an anthology he edited, "The Heretics's Handbook of Quotations" (self-published in 1998, and in an expanded edition in 2001). Its model is ''
The Devil's Dictionary'' by
Ambrose Bierce. Bufe has released a volume, ''The Devil's Dictionaries'' consisting of quotations by Bierce and himself. The latter book has been referenced by
IslamOnline, recommended by ''
Cape Cod Times'' and he has been called "the Ambrose Bierce of our time" from
AlterNet. Bufe is also a musician, and author of ''An Understandable Guide to Music Theory'', now in its third edition. He translated the only English-language collection of the writings of
Ricardo Flores Magón – ''Flores Magón Dreams of Freedom: A Ricardo Flores Magón Reader'' – and translated the
Spanish language book ''Cuban Anarchism: The History of a Movement'' by
Frank Fernández (writer)
Anarchism as a social movement in Cuba held great influence with the working classes during the 19th and early 20th century. The movement was particularly strong following the abolition of slavery in 1886, until it was repressed first in 1925 by ...
into English as well as ''Venezuela: Revolution as Spectacle'', by Rafael Uzcategui.
Publications
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Listen, Anarchist!
Listen, Anarchist! is an influential 1987 essay by Bufe on the internal dynamics of the
American anarchist movement.
[
In this essay, Bufe launches heavy criticism against ]anarcho-primitivists
Anarcho-primitivism is an anarchist critique of civilization (anti-civ) that advocates a return to non-civilized ways of life through deindustrialization, abolition of the division of labor or specialization, and abandonment of large-scale orga ...
, including Fredy Perlman and the Vancouver Five eco-terrorist group, as well as the publications ''Fifth Estate
The Fifth Estate is a socio-cultural reference to groupings of outlier viewpoints in contemporary society, and is most associated with bloggers, journalists publishing in non-mainstream media outlets, and the social media or "social license". The ...
'', ''Resistance'', ''The Spark'', and ''Open Road''.[ In a section entitled "What Can Be Done?", Bufe advocates minimal use of violence in revolutionary political struggle, condemning the vanguardist "urban guerillas" of insurrectionary anarchism. He criticizes these and other so-called "lifestyle" anarchists in the movement for deliberately alienating mainstream society, and falling to victim to dangerous irrationality and mysticism.]
In his account of "marginalised" anarchists, Bufe criticizes the anti-work tendency in contemporary anarchism, accusing some of its advocates of being parasites of those who do work.[ In response, Feral Faun wrote an article called "The Bourgeois Roots of Anarcho-Syndicalism" in which he claims that the endorsement of work showed that anarcho-syndicalists "embrace the values essential to capitalism", only objecting to who is in charge. The Summer 2005 issue of '' Green Anarchy'' included an "update on workerist morality", in which they characterised "Listen, Anarchist!" as Sam Dolgoff's ''Relevance'' and Murray Bookchin's " Listen Marxist!" poorly rewritten by Bufe to "shake his fist at all the young rapscallions who were throwing rocks at his perfect, beautiful philosophy."
In the introduction to the second edition, Janet Biehl proposes that many of the tendencies within anarchism that Bufe criticizes stem from its individualist wing, inspired by the ]philosophy of Max Stirner
Johann Kaspar Schmidt (25 October 1806 – 26 June 1856), known professionally as Max Stirner, was a German post-Hegelian philosopher, dealing mainly with the Hegelian notion of social alienation and self-consciousness. Stirner is often seen as ...
, which she maintains is the source of " lifestyle anarchists" who are at odds with the ethical socialist
Ethical socialism is a political philosophy that appeals to socialism on ethical and moral grounds as opposed to consumeristic, economic, and egoistic grounds. It emphasizes the need for a morally conscious economy based upon the principles of ...
tradition of anarchism. Biehl criticizes the perceived lack of concern for morality among post-left anarchists such as Bob Black
Robert Charles Black Jr. (born January 4, 1951) is an American anarchist and author. He is the author of the books '' The Abolition of Work and Other Essays'', ''Beneath the Underground'', ''Friendly Fire'', ''Anarchy After Leftism'', and ''Def ...
.[
Allan Antliff described the work as "abusive", and said that its distribution by the Workers Solidarity Alliance belied the organisation's pretensions of anti- sectarianism.] Mutualist Kevin Carson recommended the pamphlet as suggested reading for "getting from here to there".
Criticism
Bufe's "A Future Worth Living" and "Design Your Own Utopia" were critically reviewed by Bob Black in "Bufe Goof" and "Views From Nowhere", respectively.
References
External links
Bufe's See Sharp Press
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bufe, Chaz
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Atheist
American atheists
American anarchists
American political writers
American male non-fiction writers