Seblak
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Seblak ( Sundanese: ᮞᮨᮘᮣᮊ᮪) is a Sundanese savoury and spicy dish, originating from the Sundanese region in
West Java West Java (, ) is an Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten and the country's capital region of Jakarta to t ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
. Made of wet '' kurupuk'' (traditional Indonesian crackers) cooked with protein sources (
egg An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the ...
,
chicken The chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is a domesticated subspecies of the red junglefowl (''Gallus gallus''), originally native to Southeast Asia. It was first domesticated around 8,000 years ago and is now one of the most common and w ...
,
seafood Seafood is any form of Marine life, sea life regarded as food by humans, prominently including Fish as food, fish and shellfish. Shellfish include various species of Mollusca, molluscs (e.g., bivalve molluscs such as clams, oysters, and mussel ...
or
beef Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (''Bos taurus''). Beef can be prepared in various ways; Cut of beef, cuts are often used for steak, which can be cooked to varying degrees of doneness, while trimmings are often Ground beef, grou ...
) in spicy sauce. ''Seblak'' is a specialty of
Bandung Bandung is the capital city of the West Java province of Indonesia. Located on the island of Java, the city is the List of Indonesian cities by population, fourth-most populous city and fourth largest city in Indonesia after Jakarta, Surabay ...
city,
West Java West Java (, ) is an Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten and the country's capital region of Jakarta to t ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
. ''Seblak'' can be acquired from restaurants, '' warungs'' or ''gerobak'' (cart) street vendors. It is one of the most popular
street food Street food is food sold by a Hawker (trade), hawker or vendor on a street or at another public place, such as a market, fair, or park. It is often sold from a portable food booth, food cart, or food truck and is meant for immediate consumption ...
s in Indonesia, especially in Bandung and
Jakarta Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
.


Etymology

The word ''seblak'' may have originated Sundanese that is ''Nyeblak'' or surprising, because it tastes spicy and rich in spices. Seblak also refers to ingredients of
Sundanese cuisine Sundanese cuisine (; ) is the cuisine of the Sundanese people of West Java, Western Java, and Banten, Indonesia. It is one of the most popular foods in Indonesia. Sundanese food is characterised by its freshness; the famous lalab eaten with sa ...
, made from ''cikur'' or
Galangal Galangal () is a rhizome of plants in the ginger family Zingiberaceae, with culinary and medicinal uses originating in Indonesia. It is one of four species in the genus ''Alpinia'', and is known for its pungent, aromatic flavor. Greater gal ...
(''Kaempferia galanga'').


Ingredients

At first glance, the ingredients and cooking method of ''seblak'' is quite similar to other common Indonesian food, such as '' mie goreng'' and '' kwetiau goreng'', however ''seblak'' differ with the chewy gelatin-like texture of wet ''krupuk'', and mostly quite spicy, owed to generous addition of '' sambal'' chili paste. Customer might order the degree of spiciness of their ''seblak'' priorly, although the default taste was quite hot and spicy. Almost all kinds of ''krupuk'' can be made as ''seblak'', but the most savoury (and usually more costly) version uses ''krupuk udang'' ( prawn crackers). The wet ''krupuk'' is boiled or stir fried with scrambled egg, vegetables, and other protein sources; either chicken, seafood (prawn, fish and squid), or slices of
beef Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (''Bos taurus''). Beef can be prepared in various ways; Cut of beef, cuts are often used for steak, which can be cooked to varying degrees of doneness, while trimmings are often Ground beef, grou ...
sausages or '' bakso'', stir-fried with spicy sauces including
garlic Garlic (''Allium sativum'') is a species of bulbous flowering plants in the genus '' Allium''. Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chives, Welsh onion, and Chinese onion. Garlic is native to central and south Asia, str ...
,
shallot The shallot is a cultivar group of the onion. Until 2010, the (French red) shallot was classified as a separate species, ''Allium ascalonicum''. The taxon was synonymized with '' Allium cepa'' (the common onion) in 2010, as the difference was t ...
, '' kencur'', '' kecap manis'' (sweet soy sauce), and '' sambal'' chili sauce. Moisted ''krupuk'' would shrunk into smaller size compared to crispy fried ones, thus a lot of ''krupuks'' are required to make a bowl of ''seblak''. Since ''krupuk'' — especially prawn and
fish cracker A fish (: fish or fishes) is an aquatic, anamniotic, gill-bearing vertebrate animal with swimming fins and a hard skull, but lacking limbs with digits. Fish can be grouped into the more basal jawless fish and the more common jawed fis ...
s, are quite costly, the cheaper street food version usually add other carbohydrate sources as a filler in order to lessen the use of wet ''krupuk'', and to make it more satisfying. These extra carbs are slices of '' kwetiau'' and/or macaroni. Another popular variant uses chicken feet as one of main ingredients.


Origin

In earlier days, the term ''seblak'' refer to hot and spicy spice mixture made from ground '' cikur'' (''Kaempferia galanga'') and
chili pepper Chili peppers, also spelled chile or chilli ( ), are varieties of fruit#Berries, berry-fruit plants from the genus ''Capsicum'', which are members of the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated for their pungency. They are used as a spice to ...
. It is also refer to a traditional hot and spicy crispy ''kurupuk'' crackers originate from rural southern
Cianjur Cianjur () is a town and district in the West Java province of Indonesia, and is the regency seat, seat of Cianjur Regency. The district of Cianjur is located along one of the main roads between Jakarta (120 km to the northwest) and Bandung ...
area before the independence era, this food was an alternative food, which is now called as ''seblak kering'' (dry ''seblak'') or ''kurupuk seblak''. However, today it is mostly refer to its wet and savoury version; the ''seblak basah''. ''Seblak'' is relatively a recent invention in
Bandung Bandung is the capital city of the West Java province of Indonesia. Located on the island of Java, the city is the List of Indonesian cities by population, fourth-most populous city and fourth largest city in Indonesia after Jakarta, Surabay ...
, this new street food appeared in Bandung circa 2000s. It is suggested that the dish was originally started as a method to avoid wasting uneaten old ''krupuk''; a way to safely (and pleasantly) consume stale old ''krupuk'' by cooking it with other ingredients, to make it more satisfying. Nevertheless, the pleasantly soft and chewy texture, also its savoury, rich and spicy taste, has made ''seblak'' a street food favourite in Indonesia, especially the Sundanese people. File:Seblak street vendor 1.jpg, ''Seblak'' cart street vendor File:Seblak street vendor 3.jpg, ''Seblak'' ingredients File:Seblak street vendor 4.jpg, Street vendor cooking ''seblak'' File:Seblak street vendor 5.jpg, Cooking ''seblak''


See also

*
Krupuk ' (Javanese language, Javanese) is an Indonesian cuisine, Indonesian deep frying, deep-fried Cracker (food), cracker made from starch and other ingredients that serve as flavouring. They are a popular snack in parts of Southeast Asia, but are ...
* Siomay * Batagor * Mie goreng


References


External links


How to make SeblakYoutube video on Seblak with chicken claws
{{Street food Sundanese cuisine Fried foods Street food in Indonesia