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The Searle Freedom Trust is a
501(c)(3) A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 50 ...
grant-making foundation located in the United States. It was established by business executive
Daniel C. Searle Daniel C. Searle (May 6, 1926 – October 30, 2007) was an American business executive and philanthropist.Trevor JensenDaniel C. Searle: 1926–2007 ''Chicago Tribune'', November 06, 2007
in 1998. As of 2017, the trust had an endowment of $141 million.


Origins

Searle considered himself a free enterprise conservative and desired to support organizations with similar views. The source of the trust's endowment was money inherited from pharmaceutical company
G.D. Searle, LLC G.D. Searle, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer. It is currently a trademark company and subsidiary of Pfizer, operating in more than 43 countries. It also operates as a distribution trademark for various pharmaceuticals that were develop ...
, whose best-known products included
Metamucil Metamucil is a fiber supplement Fibre supplements (also spelled fiber supplements) are considered to be a form of a subgroup of functional dietary fibre, and in the United States are defined by the Institute of Medicine (IOM). According to the ...
, Dramamine, NutraSweet, and Enovid, the first female oral contraceptive.


Leadership

The president of the Searle Freedom Trust is Kimberly O. Dennis. She was previously executive director of SFT's predecessor, the D & D Foundation. She heads the board of Donors Trust, is an Earhart Foundation trustee, is on the board of
Property and Environment Research Center The Property and Environment Research Center (PERC), previously known as the Political Economy Research Center, is a free market environmental think tank based in Bozeman, Montana, United States. Established in 1980, PERC is dedicated to original ...
, and was the first executive director of the
Philanthropy Roundtable The Philanthropy Roundtable is a nonprofit organization that advises conservative philanthropists. History The Roundtable was founded in 1987 as a project of the now-defunct Institute For Educational Affairs. It was founded as a conservative ...
. Previous positions include director of National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program and work at the
John M. Olin Foundation The John M. Olin Foundation was a conservative American grant-making foundation established in 1953 by John M. Olin, president of the Olin Industries chemical and munitions manufacturing businesses. Unlike most other foundations, it was charge ...
. She received the 2019
Roe Award The Roe Award is an annual award given by the State Policy Network that "pays tribute to those in the state public policy movement whose achievements have greatly advanced the free market philosophy" and "recognizes leadership, innovation and acco ...
from the State Policy Network and the 2009-10 Arthur Vining Davis Award from
Rollins College Rollins College is a private college in Winter Park, Florida. It was founded in November 1885 and has about 30 undergraduate majors and several graduate programs. It is Florida's fourth oldest post-secondary institution. History Rollins Colle ...
.


Grantees

Grantees of the Trust have included conservative and libertarian public policy organizations. Daniel Searle was one of the largest donors to the American Enterprise Institute and the largest in his last two decades. The trust has also donated to the Cato Institute, the Heritage Foundation, the Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, the Pacific Research Institute, the Reason Foundation, the State Policy Network, the Federalist Society,
Philanthropy Roundtable The Philanthropy Roundtable is a nonprofit organization that advises conservative philanthropists. History The Roundtable was founded in 1987 as a project of the now-defunct Institute For Educational Affairs. It was founded as a conservative ...
, the Institute for Humane Studies, the Collegiate Network, and the Political Theory Project at
Brown University Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
and Donors Trust (Searle Freedom Trust funds the Dean Searle Fellowship in Economics at Donors Trust).Kim Dennis
Daniel C. Searle: 1926-2007
''
Philanthropy Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
'', Winter 2008
The Trust has donated to the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), giving $735,000 to the organization between 2000 and 2013. According to a 2013 analysis by the Center for Public Integrity, the Trust was among the most frequent sponsors of the attendance of federal judges to judicial educational seminars. In 2013, the member organizations in the State Policy Network sought funding from the Trust. In December 2013, '' The Guardian'', in collaboration with '' The Texas Observer'' and the '' Portland Press Herald'', obtained, published and analyzed 40 of the grant proposals. According to ''The Guardian'', the proposals documented a coordinated strategy across 34 states, "a blueprint for the conservative agenda in 2014." The reports described the grant proposals in six states as proposing campaigns to cut pay to state government employees; oppose public sector collective bargaining; reduce public sector services in education and
healthcare Health care or healthcare is the improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health profe ...
; promote school vouchers; oppose efforts to combat greenhouse gas emissions; reduce or eliminate income and sales taxes; and study a proposed
block grant A block grant is a grant-in-aid of a specified amount from a larger government to a smaller regional government body. Block grants have less oversight from the larger government and provide flexibility to each subsidiary government body in terms ...
reform to Medicare. The Trust granted, via Donors Trust, $597,500 between 2005 and 2010, $650,000 in 2013, and $500,000 in 2015, to fund the Project on Fair Representation, a Washington, D.C.-based legal defense fund that recruited plaintiffs in lawsuits to challenge affirmative action in college admissions policies, including the United States Supreme Court case '' Fisher v. University of Texas'' and at Harvard University. In 2016, '' Inside Philanthropy'' reported that Searle had given grants to "compile research questioning the
scientific consensus on climate change There is a strong scientific consensus that the Earth is warming and that this warming is mainly caused by human activities. This consensus is supported by various studies of scientists' opinions and by position statements of scientific org ...
." The organization has also been reported as a leading funder of
climate science denial Climate change denial, or global warming denial, is denial, dismissal, or doubt that contradicts the scientific consensus on climate change, including the extent to which it is caused by humans, its effects on nature and human society, or th ...
advocacy groups by the Scientific American and
E&E News E&E News is an American news organization that covers energy, environmental policy, climate change, markets and science. As of 2020, the organization has more than 65 reporters and editors across 10 cities. It was acquired by Politico in December ...
.


See also

* Donors Trust


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Searle Freedom Trust Conservative organizations in the United States Political and economic research foundations in the United States Foundations based in Washington, D.C. Organizations established in 1998