Stanislaus Berent
(November 24, 1901 1980) was an American performer who performed at many
freak show
A freak show is an exhibition of biological rarities, referred to in popular culture as "Freak, freaks of nature". Typical features would be physically unusual Human#Anatomy and physiology, humans, such as those uncommonly large or small, t ...
s, including the
World Circus Sideshow in 1941 under the
stage name
A stage name or professional name is a pseudonym used by performers, authors, and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. The equivalent concept among writers is called a ''nom de plume'' (pen name). Some performers ...
of Sealo the Seal Boy (often stylized to just Sealo). He was known for his seal-like arms, which were caused by a congenital medical condition known as
phocomelia
Phocomelia is a congenital condition that involves malformations of human arms and legs which result in a flipper-like appendage. A prominent cause of phocomelia is the mother being prescribed the use of the drug thalidomide during pregnancy; ho ...
. In 2001,
Mat Fraser's play inspired by Sealo called ''Sealboy: Freak'' debuted.
Early life
Berent was born November 24, 1901, in
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
,
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
.
He was brought up as a
Polish Catholic. He had an extremely rare
congenital disorder
A birth defect is an abnormal condition that is present at childbirth, birth, regardless of its cause. Birth defects may result in disability, disabilities that may be physical disability, physical, intellectual disability, intellectual, or dev ...
known as
phocomelia
Phocomelia is a congenital condition that involves malformations of human arms and legs which result in a flipper-like appendage. A prominent cause of phocomelia is the mother being prescribed the use of the drug thalidomide during pregnancy; ho ...
, which caused his "seal arms".
He had no arms; his hands grew from his shoulders.
Career
Sealo started off his career as a newspaper seller, then was discovered by freak scouters.
He was a regular feature at
Coney Island
Coney Island is a neighborhood and entertainment area in the southwestern section of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is bounded by Brighton Beach to its east, Lower New York Bay to the south and west, and Gravesend to ...
's freak show from
circa
Circa is a Latin word meaning "around, approximately". Circa or CIRCA may also refer to:
* CIRCA (art platform), in London
* Circa (band), a progressive rock supergroup
* Circa (company), an American skateboard footwear company
* Circa (contempora ...
1920 to 1970 and was exaggerated as a human with a seal body on some promotional sideshow posters. Sealo was still able to carry out feats like sawing a crate in half and shaving with a straight razor on his own,
as well as moulding animal figurines out of clay. His partner on-stage was Toby,
a
chimpanzee
The chimpanzee (; ''Pan troglodytes''), also simply known as the chimp, is a species of Hominidae, great ape native to the forests and savannahs of tropical Africa. It has four confirmed subspecies and a fifth proposed one. When its close rel ...
.
Sealo had trouble getting up and down the performance stage due to his weak legs. He would spend the time in which he was not performing on stage selling
pitch cards.
After performing, he preferred resting at hotels to sleeping at the fairground.
He performed at the
World Circus Sideshow in 1941. He also toured around the world and performed at many other freak shows.
Sealo's freak show career lasted for thirty-five years;
he retired in 1976 and moved to Showmen's Retirement Village
in
Gibsonton, Florida
Gibsonton, sometimes nicknamed Gibtown, is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. U.S. Route 41 runs through the center of the community. The population was 18,566 at the 2020 cen ...
.
He returned to his hometown of Pittsburgh afterwards when his health started to decline.
He spent his final days at a Catholic hospital and died in 1980.
Personal life
Sealo was of
Polish ancestry.
His sister was a nun.
He spent his free time playing cards and was an avid drinker.
In popular culture
* The
play
Play most commonly refers to:
* Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment
* Play (theatre), a work of drama
Play may refer also to:
Computers and technology
* Google Play, a digital content service
* Play Framework, a Java framework
* P ...
''Sealboy: Freak'' premiered in 2001 and was showcased at the Bodies of Work disability arts festival in 2005, which was held in Chicago. It "tells the story of both Berent
ealoand a contemporary actor loosely based on
atFraser Fraser may refer to:
Places Antarctica
* Fraser Point, South Orkney Islands
Australia
* Fraser, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb in the Canberra district of Belconnen
* Division of Fraser (Australian Capital Territory), a former federal ...
."
* He is mentioned in
Tom Waits
Thomas Alan Waits (born December 7, 1949) is an American musician, composer, songwriter, and actor. His lyrics often focus on society's underworld and are delivered in his trademark deep, gravelly voice. He began in the American folk music, fo ...
' song ''Lucky Day (Overture)'' from his album ''
The Black Rider
''The Black Rider: The Casting of the Magic Bullets'' is a self-billed "musical fable" in the avant-garde tradition created through the collaboration of theatre director Robert Wilson, musician Tom Waits and writer William S. Burroughs. Wils ...
'', about sideshow performers.
References
Notes
Bibliography
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sealo
1901 births
1980 deaths
Sideshow performers
American people of Polish descent
American entertainers with disabilities
Entertainers from Pittsburgh
People with phocomelia
People from Gibsonton, Florida