David Richard Seaborne Davies (26 June 1904 – 26 October 1984) was a
Welsh
Welsh may refer to:
Related to Wales
* Welsh, referring or related to Wales
* Welsh language, a Brittonic Celtic language spoken in Wales
* Welsh people
People
* Welsh (surname)
* Sometimes used as a synonym for the ancient Britons (Celtic peopl ...
law teacher who served briefly as a
Liberal Party Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
(MP).
Early life
Davies was born in
Pwllheli, and attended the local grammar school followed by
University College, Aberystwyth. He went on to
St John's College, Oxford.
Political career
When
David Lloyd George
David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922. He was a Liberal Party politician from Wales, known for leading the United Kingdom during ...
was given a Peerage after 55 years representing
Caernarvon Boroughs, Davies was chosen as the
Liberal Party candidate to follow him. He faced a contest against
Plaid Cymru
Plaid Cymru ( ; ; officially Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, often referred to simply as Plaid) is a centre-left to left-wing, Welsh nationalist political party in Wales, committed to Welsh independence from the United Kingdom.
Plaid wa ...
but won the byelection, taking his seat just as the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
was coming to an end in Europe.
Unfortunately for Davies, the end of the war brought a swift dissolution to Parliament and he lost his seat to the
Conservative Party in the
1945 general election
The following elections occurred in the year 1945.
Africa
* 1945 South-West African legislative election
Asia
* 1945 Indian general election
Australia
* 1945 Fremantle by-election
Europe
* 1945 Albanian parliamentary election
* 1945 Bulgaria ...
. He had one of the shortest tenures as a Member of Parliament during the Twentieth Century, in contrast to his predecessor who was one of the longest of all time.
Later life
After his defeat, Davies was appointed to the Chair of Common Law in the Faculty of Law at the
University of Liverpool. He was also Warden of Derby Hall. This position allowed him to take several public appointments, including as a member of the
Criminal Law Revision Committee where his advice in relation to the law of dishonesty led to a significant reform in the
Theft Act 1968.
His academic position also helped him to publish significant works on the history of
patent
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an sufficiency of disclosure, enabling disclo ...
s, and he was President of the Society of Public Teachers of Law in 1960–61. In 1962 he was the Cooley Lecturer at the
University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
. Within Liverpool University he was Public Orator from 1950 to 1955, and Pro-Vice-Chancellor from 1956 to 1960. The Faculty of Law building at Liverpool was largely built at his instigation.
After retirement in 1971, Davies moved to
Caernarfon
Caernarfon (; ) is a royal town, community and port in Gwynedd, Wales, with a population of 9,852 (with Caeathro). It lies along the A487 road, on the eastern shore of the Menai Strait, opposite the Isle of Anglesey. The city of Bangor i ...
where he indulged his interest in
Rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the Comparison of rugby league and rugby union, two codes of ru ...
(he had been Life President of Liverpool University Rugby Football Club and Vice President of
London Welsh RFC, and became President of Pwllheli Sports Club for ten years. He served as a
Magistrate
The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a ''magistratus'' was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judici ...
in both Liverpool and Caernarfon, and was
High Sheriff of Caernarvonshire
This is a list of Sheriffs of Caernarvonshire (or Carnarvonshire).
The Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in a county but over the centuries most of the responsibil ...
in 1967–68.
Davies was a great
after-dinner speaker
Public speaking, also called oratory or oration, has traditionally meant the act of speaking face to face to a live audience. Today it includes any form of speaking (formally and informally) to an audience, including pre-recorded speech deliver ...
, regaling his audience with a large fund of Welsh anecdotes suitable for any audience. He was also interested in Welsh culture and was President of the
National Eisteddfod of Wales in 1955, 1973 and 1975.
See also
List of United Kingdom MPs with the shortest service
*
UK by-election records
References
* "Prof Seaborne Davies" (Obituary), ''The Times'', 5 November 1984, p. 16.
* M. Stenton and S. Lees, "Who's Who of British MPs" vol. III (Harvester Press, 1979)
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davies, Seaborne
1904 births
1984 deaths
Liberal Party (UK) MPs for Welsh constituencies
UK MPs 1935–1945
Alumni of Aberystwyth University
Alumni of St John's College, Oxford
Academics of the University of Liverpool
High Sheriffs of Caernarvonshire
Presidents of the National Eisteddfod of Wales
Members of Parliament for Caernarfon