''Scythris niphozela'' is a species of
moth in the family
Scythrididae. It is
endemic to
New Zealand. It is classified as "At Risk, Naturally Uncommon" by the
Department of Conservation
An environmental ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for the environment and/or natural resources. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of the Environment, ...
.
Taxonomy
This species was originally described by
Edward Meyrick in 1931 using specimens collected by
Stewart Lindsay
Stewart may refer to:
People
*Stewart (name), Scottish surname and given name
*Clan Stewart, a Scottish clan
* Clan Stewart of Appin, a Scottish clan
Places
Canada
*Stewart, British Columbia
*Stewart Township, Nipissing District, Ontario (hist ...
at
Birding's Flat in December.
George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his 1939 publication ''A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand.''
The
holotype specimen is held at the
Canterbury Museum.
Description
Meyrick described the species as follows:
Distribution
This species is endemic to New Zealand.
Other than the type locality of Birdings Flat at
Kaitorete Spit
Kaitorete Spit is a long finger of land which extends along the coast of Canterbury in the South Island of New Zealand. It runs west from Banks Peninsula for 25 kilometres, and separates the shallow Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora from the Pacific O ...
,
this species has been recorded as being found at Long Valley Ridge in the Manorburn Ecological District,
Central Otago
Central Otago is located in the inland part of the Otago region in the South Island of New Zealand. The motto for the area is "A World of Difference".
The area is dominated by mountain ranges and the upper reaches of the Clutha River and tributa ...
in February. However ''S. niphozela'' is regarded as being endemic to the Kaitorete Spit area.
Biology and life history
This species is on the wing in October to December.
Host species and habitat
Larvae of this species has been found on ''
Carmichaelia appressa'', an endemic species of plant at the Kaitorete Spit.
The moth inhabits the foredune area of this land formation and is regarded as being endemic to the gravel barrier present there.
References
niphozela
Moths described in 1931
Moths of New Zealand
Endemic fauna of New Zealand
Endangered biota of New Zealand
Taxa named by Edward Meyrick
Endemic moths of New Zealand
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