The Scranton Railway Company built and operated electric trolleys in and around
Scranton, Pennsylvania, from 1896 until 1954.
The company was formed to consolidate various trolley companies in Scranton and
Lackawanna County. At its peak, the company had city lines in Scranton and Dunmore and suburban lines north to
Forest City and south to
Duryea and
Pittston
Pittston is a city in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is situated between Scranton and Wilkes-Barre in Northeastern Pennsylvania. The city gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as an active anthracite coal ...
. Its last trolley ran in 1954.
History
In 1900, it carried 10.5 million passengers.
[SCRANTON: BEING AN ILLUSTRATED AND DESCRIPTIVE BOOKLET OF THE CITY OF SCRANTON, PENNSYLVANIA, U.S.A.]
"The Scranton Railway Company", Scranton Board of Trade, 1912
In 1902, it operated more than 100 cars.
In 1905, the railway was purchased by American Railways Company, a holding company that also owned the
Altoona and Logan Valley Electric Railway Altoona, a variant of "Altona", may refer to:
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Altoona is a city in Eau Claire County, W ...
, the
People's Railway, the
Springfield Railway Company, and other electric railways.
In 1907, the railway owned 47.63 miles of track, and operated over 81.55 miles of track.
In 1910, it operated five steam locomotives.
In 1912, it carried 24 million passengers. A promotional book produced by the city's Board of Trade touted the "Gateway to the Clouds", a 12-mile, 54-minute ride from downtown Scranton that rose 1,200 feet to the resort area of Lake Moosic.
This route traveled over the leased
Scranton, Dunmore, and Moosic Lake Railroad.
In the 1920s, ridership began to decline. Long suburban lines were cut back as buses began to appear.
In 1923, the Scranton Railway Company asked for and received approval from the local Public Service Commission to abandon its service from Scranton to Pittston. In 1925, it abandoned service from
Old Forge to Duryea, where there was a connection to
Wilkes-Barre.
From 1925-28, the company was owned by
National Public Service Corporation
National may refer to:
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* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland, ce ...
, which was soon taken over by Chicago businessman
Samuel Insull
Samuel Insull (November 11, 1859 – July 16, 1938) was a British-born American business magnate. He was an innovator and investor based in Chicago who greatly contributed to create an integrated electrical infrastructure in the United States ...
's Middle West Utilities Co. Insull's Chicago-based business empire collapsed in 1932, whereupon the company passed to the Municipal Service Co. In 1934, the Scranton Railway was reorganized as Scranton Transit Company.
Its last trolley car ran in 1954, its lines replaced by buses.
[Electric City Trolley Station and Museum celebrates 125th anniversary of first successful streetcar line](_blank)
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Scranton Transit ceased all bus operations on Nov. 15, 1971. It was succeeded in 1972 by the County of Lackawanna Transit System
The County of Lackawanna Transit System (COLTS) is the operator of public transport for the city of Scranton urban area and its surrounding area of Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania. It began operations in 1972, largely using routes established by p ...
.
Footnotes
References
*
{{Pennsylvania railroads
Scranton, Pennsylvania
Defunct Pennsylvania railroads
Interurban railways in Pennsylvania
Railway companies established in 1896
Railway companies disestablished in 1954
1896 establishments in Pennsylvania
American companies established in 1896
1954 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
American companies disestablished in 1954