Scouting for All is a
501(c)(3)
A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 50 ...
non-profit organization American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
advocacy organization whose stated purpose is to promote
tolerance
Tolerance or toleration is the state of tolerating, or putting up with, conditionally.
Economics, business, and politics
* Toleration Party, a historic political party active in Connecticut
* Tolerant Systems, the former name of Veritas Software ...
and
diversity within the
Boy Scouts of America in the face of its policies requiring members to be
heterosexuals who believe in
God.
History
Initially founded in 1993 by
Scouter Dave Rice and a committee including Mike Cahn, Bob Smith, Ken McPherson and Don Henry, Scouting for All was relatively inactive for its first few years.
In 1997, the effort was galvanized by a letter to the editor written by
Steven Cozza, who later went on to earn the rank of
Eagle Scout and became a professional bicycle racer. The heterosexual young man criticized the
BSA's policies and pointed out potential contradictions between those policies and the organization's own governing
Scout Oath and
Scout Law. He called upon the organization to reexamine its policies and invited others in the organization who agreed with him to contact him so they could all work together to effect the desired policy changes. According to the organization's literature, Dave Rice, Steven Cozza and Steven's father, Scott Cozza were considered the co-founders of the Scouting for All.
After David Rice stepped down in the mid 2000s leadership passed through several individuals, until Howard Menzer took the position. The organization has been largely dormant since, with a small group of members but will little action. In 2012, Scouts For Equality, was founded by a group of straight Eagle Scouts, including Zach Wahls. Instead of SFA's strategy of direct protests, SFE lobbied the BSA's corporate partners and used petitions and succeeded in winning inclusion for gay youth in 2013. Scouting For All announced limited protests in the midst of that debate but those did not materialize and their role in the victory was minor if at all. SFE continues to work for inclusion for Gay adults, having merged with the Inclusive Scouting Network to be the lead organization today fighting the BSA's ban on gay adults.
The Inclusive Scouting Award / Scouting for All Rainbow Knot
The Inclusive Scouting Award is also called the Rainbow Knot when distributed by Scouting for All, and expresses solidarity with Scouting For All's cause. It is an embroidered cloth patch that resembles the BSA's
square knot insignia and is intended for wear above the left pocket of the uniform shirt. The emblem incorporates the purple and silver of the
religious emblems knot and the colors of the
Rainbow flag, representing both religious and sexual orientation discrimination and depicting the two issues as intertwined.
The knot was introduced in 2002 by the
Inclusive Scouting Network
Inclusive may refer to:
* Inclusive disjunction, A or B or both
* Inclusive fitness, in evolutionary theory, how many kin are supported including non-descendants
* Inclusive tax, includes taxes owed as part of the base
* Inclusivism, a form of re ...
(formerly the Coalitions for Inclusive Scouting) as the Inclusive Scouting Award, and later distributed by the now-defunct
ScoutPride
Scouting in the United States is dominated by the 1.2 million-member Boy Scouts of America and the Girl Scouts of the USA and other associations that are recognized by one of the international Scouting organizations. There are also a few smaller ...
and Scouting for All. The knot is currently available through
Scouts for Equality
Scouts for Equality (SFE) is an American advocacy organization that advocates for equal treatment within the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) for all scouts and scout leaders, regardless of sexual orientation. On July 17, 2012, the BSA reaffirmed a pol ...
.
See also
*
Scouting for Equality
*''
Scout's Honor
Scout Law is a set of codes in the Scout movement. Since the publication of '' Scouting for Boys'' in 1908, all Scouts and Guides around the world have taken a Scout Promise or oath to live up to ideals of the movement, and subscribed to the Scou ...
''
References
External links
Religious Tolerance's Page on the BSA* Volokh, Eugen
Freedom of Expressive Association and Government Subsidies ''Stanford Law Review'' (UCLA) 58: 1919–1968.
{{Scoutorg BSA, issues, state=expanded
Associations related to the Boy Scouts of America
501(c)(3) organizations