The ''Dictionary of the Scots Language'' (DSL) (, ) is an online
Scots–
English dictionary run by Dictionaries of the Scots Language. Freely available via the Internet, the work comprises the two major dictionaries of the
Scots language:
*''
Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue'' (DOST), 12 volumes
*''
Scottish National Dictionary'' (SND), 10 volumes
The ''DOST'' contains information about
Older Scots words in use from the 12th to the end of the 17th centuries (
Early and
Middle Scots
Middle Scots was the Anglic language of Lowland Scotland in the period from 1450 to 1700. By the end of the 15th century, its phonology, orthography, accidence, syntax and vocabulary had diverged markedly from Early Scots, which was virtual ...
); SND contains information about Scots words in use from 1700 to the 1970s (
Modern Scots). Together these 22 volumes provide a comprehensive
history of Scots. The SND Bibliography and the DOST Register of Titles have also been digitised and can be searched in the same way as the main data files. A new supplement compiled by Scottish Language Dictionaries was added in 2005.
History
The digitisation project, which ran from February 2001 to January 2004, was based at the
University of Dundee and primarily funded by a grant from the
Arts and Humanities Research Board
The arts or creative arts are a vast range of human practices involving creative expression, storytelling, and cultural participation. The arts encompass diverse and plural modes of thought, deeds, and existence in an extensive range of me ...
, with additional support provided by the
Scottish National Dictionary Association and the
Russell Trust. The project team was led by academic, Dr Victor Skretkowicz and lexicographer, Susan Rennie, a former Senior Editor with the
Scottish National Dictionary Association. Its methodology was based on a previous, pilot project by Rennie to digitise the ''
Scottish National Dictionary'' (the eSND project), using a customised XML markup based on Text Encoding Initiative guidelines. The Dictionary of the Scots Language data was later used to create sample categories for a ne
Historical Thesaurus of Scotsproject, led by Rennie at the University of Glasgow, which was launched in 2015.
Dr Victor Skretkowicz was born in
Hamilton, Ontario
Hamilton is a port city in the Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario. Hamilton has a 2021 Canadian census, population of 569,353 (2021), and its Census Metropolitan Area, census metropolitan area, which encompasses ...
, in 1942; joined the
University of Dundee's English Department in 1978 and in 1989, became the Dundee University's representative on the Joint Council for the ''
Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue'' being elected as its convenor three years later. Under his direction it was responsible for volumes 9–12 of that dictionary. In 2001, he was appointed Research Director of the project to create the ''Dictionary of the Scots Language''. Skretkowicz retired from Dundee in 2007 and died in 2009. Archives relating to his work are held by the University of Dundee's Archive Services.
Dictionaries of the Scots Language
Dictionaries of the Scots Language (DSL), originally Scottish Language Dictionaries, is Scotland's
lexicographical body for the
Scots Language. DSL is responsible for the ''Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue'' and the ''Scottish National Dictionary''. The organisation was formed in 2002 and continues the work of several generations of Scottish lexicographers. The current project team includes editorial staff from the Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue and from the
Scottish National Dictionary Association.
In 2021, Scottish Language Dictionaries became an SCIO (Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation) and changed its name to Dictionaries of the Scots Language. It is a registered charity in Scotland with the
OSCR number SC032910. DSL also undertakes a wide programme of educational work throughout Scotland, with people of all ages and abilities.
References
External links
*
ScotLex page on the Dictionary of the Scots LanguageScotLex page on the Historical Thesaurus of Scots (based on the DSL)(PDF file) Inventory of the
Scottish National Dictionary Association at the
National Library of Scotland
The National Library of Scotland (NLS; ; ) is one of Scotland's National Collections. It is one of the largest libraries in the United Kingdom. As well as a public programme of exhibitions, events, workshops, and tours, the National Library of ...
{{University of Dundee, state=collapsed
Internet properties established in 2001
Scots Language
Scottish non-fiction books
University of Dundee