Scott McKenzie (born Philip Wallach Blondheim III; January 10, 1939 – August 18, 2012) was an American singer and songwriter who recorded the 1967 hit single and generational anthem "
San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)".
Early life
Philip Wallach Blondheim III was born in
Jacksonville, Florida
Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
, on January 10, 1939, the son of Philip Wallach Blondheim Jr. and the former Dorothy Winifred Hudson. His family moved to
Asheville, North Carolina
Asheville ( ) is a city in Buncombe County, North Carolina, United States. Located at the confluence of the French Broad River, French Broad and Swannanoa River, Swannanoa rivers, it is the county seat of Buncombe County. It is the most populou ...
, when he was six months old. He grew up in North Carolina and
Alexandria, Virginia
Alexandria is an independent city (United States), independent city in Northern Virginia, United States. It lies on the western bank of the Potomac River approximately south of Washington, D.C., D.C. The city's population of 159,467 at the 2020 ...
, where he became friends with
John Phillips, the son of one of his mother's friends. In the mid-1950s, he sang briefly with
Tim Rose in a high-school group named The Singing Strings. He graduated high school from St. Stephens School for Boys in Alexandria.
Career
Later, with Phillips, Mike Boran and Bill Cleary, he formed the
doo wop band The Abstracts.
In
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, The Abstracts became The Smoothies and recorded two singles with
Decca Records
Decca Records is a British record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis (Decca), Edward Lewis after his acquisition of a gramophone manufacturer, The Decca Gramophone Company. It set up an American subsidiary under the Decca name, which bec ...
, produced by
Milt Gabler. During his time with The Smoothies, Blondheim decided to change his name for business reasons:
:"
ewere working at one of the last great night clubs, The Elmwood Casino in
Windsor, Ontario
Windsor ( ) is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada. It is situated on the south bank of the Detroit River directly across from the U.S city of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan. Geographically located within but administratively independent of Esse ...
. We were part of a variety show ... three acts, dancing girls, and the entire cast took part in elaborate, choreographed stage productions ... As you might imagine, after-show parties were common.
:
:"At one of these parties I complained that nobody could understand my real name ...
ndpointed out that this was a definite liability in a profession that benefited from instant name recognition. Everyone started trying to come up with a new name for me. It was
omedianJackie Curtis who said he thought I looked like a Scottie dog. Phillips came up with Laura's middle name after Jackie's suggestion. I didn't like being called 'Scottie' so everybody agreed my new name could be 'Scott McKenzie'."
:
In 1961, Phillips and McKenzie met
Dick Weissman and formed the folk group
The Journeymen at the height of the folk music craze. They recorded three albums and seven singles for
Capitol Records
Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
.
After
The Beatles
The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The core lineup of the band comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are widely regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatle ...
became popular in 1964, The Journeymen disbanded.
McKenzie and Weissman became solo performers, while Phillips formed the group
The Mamas & the Papas with
Denny Doherty,
Cass Elliot
Ellen Naomi Cohen (September 19, 1941 – July 29, 1974), known professionally as Cass Elliot, was an American singer. She was also known as "Mama Cass", a name she reportedly disliked. Elliot was a member of the singing group the Mamas & the P ...
, and
Michelle Phillips
Holly Michelle Phillips ( Gilliam; born June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress. Described by ''Time (magazine), Time'' magazine as the "purest soprano in pop music", she rose to fame in the mid-1960s with the folk rock vocal ...
and moved to
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
.
McKenzie originally declined an opportunity to join the group, saying in a 1977 interview "I was trying to see if I could do something by myself. And I didn't think I could take that much pressure." Two years later, he left New York and signed with
Lou Adler's Ode Records.
"San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)"
John Phillips wrote and co-produced "
San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)" for McKenzie. Phillips played guitar on the recording, and session musician Gary L. Coleman played orchestra bells and chimes. The bass line of the song was supplied by session musician
Joe Osborn.
Hal Blaine played drums.
It was released on May 13, 1967, in the United States and was an instant hit, reaching number 4 on the
''Billboard'' Hot 100 and number 2 in the Canadian ''
RPM Magazine'' charts. It was also a number 1 in the UK and several other countries, selling over 7 million copies globally.
McKenzie released the single "Like an Old Time Movie", which Phillips wrote, composed, and produced, and which was a top-40 hit (number 24 on Billboard; number 27 in Canada). His first album, ''The Voice of Scott McKenzie,'' was followed with an album titled ''
Stained Glass Morning.'' He stopped recording in the early 1970s, living in Joshua Tree, California and Virginia Beach, Virginia.
McKenzie wrote and composed the song "
What About Me" that launched the career of Canadian singer
Anne Murray in 1968. (Murray's United States breakthrough, with
Gene McLellan's "Snowbird", would not follow for several years.)
In 1986, he started singing with a new version of The Mamas and the Papas. With John Phillips, he co-wrote "
Kokomo" (with small contributions from
Terry Melcher &
Mike Love
Michael Edward Love (born March 15, 1941) is an American singer and songwriter who is one of the vocalists of the Beach Boys, of which he was an original member alongside his cousins Brian Wilson, Dennis Wilson, and Carl Wilson and their frien ...
) (1988), a number 1 single for
The Beach Boys
The Beach Boys are an American Rock music, rock band formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961. The group's original lineup consisted of brothers Brian Wilson, Brian, Dennis Wilson, Dennis, and Carl Wilson, their cousin Mike Love, and their f ...
.
By 1998, he had retired from the road version of The Mamas and the Papas, and resided in Los Angeles until his death.
He appeared at the Los Angeles tribute concert for John Phillips in 2001, amongst other 1960s contemporary acts.
Personal life
McKenzie died on August 18, 2012, in Los Angeles at the age of 73.
He developed
Guillain–Barré syndrome
Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rapid-onset Paralysis, muscle weakness caused by the immune system damaging the peripheral nervous system. Typically, both sides of the body are involved, and the initial symptoms are changes in sensation ...
in 2010, which lasted until his death.
Discography
Albums
Other releases
* 1991: ''San Francisco – The Very Best of''
* 1998: ''Spirit Voices''
* 2001: ''Stained Glass Reflections: Anthology 1960–1970''
* 2005: ''Superhits''
* 2012: ''In Memoriam
EP">small>EP/small>''
* 2020: ''Ten Songs for You''
Singles
Other single releases
* 1989: ''San Francisco '89''
'' emix '89'
* 2009: ''Gone to Sea Again
ingle download only/small>''
* 2018: ''San Francisco (Live 1974) ingle download only/small>''
Notes
References
External links
Scott McKenzie website*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:McKenzie, Scott
1939 births
2012 deaths
American male singers
Capitol Records artists
American musicians with disabilities
Singers from Jacksonville, Florida
Musicians from Virginia Beach, Virginia
Ode Records artists
People from Joshua Tree, California
Singers from Los Angeles
The Mamas and the Papas members