''Scopus xenopus'' is an extinct species of
hamerkop that lived during the
Pliocene
The Pliocene ( ; also Pleiocene) is the epoch in the geologic time scale that extends from 5.333 million to 2.58[South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring count ...](_blank)
. It was
first described by
Storrs L. Olson in 1984. Compared to ''
S. umbretta'', the modern hamerkop, ''S. xenopus'' was larger and had a foot structure more adapted to swimming.
References
Pelecaniformes
Pliocene birds
Fossil taxa described in 1984
{{Paleo-bird-stub