Sclerodactylidae is a
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
of
sea cucumbers, marine invertebrates with elongated bodies, leathery skins and tentacles.
Members of the family are characterised by the complex ring of
ossicles
The ossicles (also called auditory ossicles) are three irregular bones in the middle ear of humans and other mammals, and are among the smallest bones in the human body. Although the term "ossicle" literally means "tiny bone" (from Latin ''ossi ...
they have near the anterior end. These may or may not take the form of a short tube but are quite unlike the long tubes found in the
phyllophorids. The tentacles number ten to twenty.
Sclerodactylidae
Digital Nature Archive. Retrieved 2012-02-12.
Genera
The World Register of Marine Species recognizes the following genera:
* genus '' Afrocucumis'' Deichmann, 1944
* genus '' Apentamera'' Deichmann, 1941
* genus '' Athyone'' Deichmann, 1941
* genus '' Cladolabes'' Brandt, 1835
* genus '' Clarkiella'' Heding in Heding & Panning, 1954
* genus '' Coronatum'' Martins & Souto in Martins, Souto & Menegola, 2012
* genus '' Deichmannia'' Cherbonnier, 1958
* genus '' Engeliella'' Cherbonnier, 1968
* genus '' Eupentacta'' Deichmann, 1938
* genus '' Euthyonidiella'' Heding & Panning, 1954
* genus '' Globosita'' Cherbonnier, 1958
* genus '' Havelockia'' Pearson, 1903
* genus '' Neopentamera'' Deichmann, 1941
* genus '' Neothyone'' Deichmann, 1941
* genus '' Ohshimella'' Heding & Panning, 1954
* genus '' Pachythyone'' Deichmann, 1941
* genus '' Pseudothyone'' Panning, 1949
* genus '' Sclerodactyla'' Ayres, 1851
* genus '' Sclerothyone'' Thandar, 1989
* genus '' Temparena'' Thandar, 1989
* genus '' Thandarum'' Martinez & Brogger, 2012
Image:Afrocucumis africana.jpg, '' Afrocucumis africana''
Image:Eupentacta quinquesemita, Explored. Stiff-footed Sea Cucumber.jpg, '' Eupentacta quinquesemita''
Image:Ohshimella ehrenbergii.jpg, '' Ohshimella ehrenbergii''
Image:Pseudothyone belli (Ludwig, 1887).jpg, '' Pseudothyone belli''
Image:Hairy sea cucumber.jpg, '' Sclerodactyla briareus''
See also
*'' Sclerodactyla briareus''
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q2490871
Echinoderm families