Scipio Sighele (24 June 186821 October 1913) was an Italian psychologist, sociologist, criminologist and a pioneer of mass psychology. He was born in
Brescia
Brescia (, ; ; or ; ) is a city and (municipality) in the region of Lombardy, in Italy. It is situated at the foot of the Alps, a few kilometers from the lakes Lake Garda, Garda and Lake Iseo, Iseo. With a population of 199,949, it is the se ...
. He studied law at the
University of Rome and taught at the
Free University of Brussels from 1892 to 1902.
He is famous for the work ''The Criminal Crowd''.
In this work, he mentioned
Enrico Ferri, a contemporary colleague and friend, several times. They shared similar views on the influence of a crowd on its members. This fundamental idea was also described by
Gabriel Tarde and
Gustave le Bon
Charles-Marie Gustave Le Bon (7 May 1841 – 13 December 1931) was a leading French polymath whose areas of interest included anthropology, psychology, sociology, medicine, invention, and physics. He is best known for his 1895 work '' The Crowd: ...
. Sighele and Tarde debated how to determine and assign criminal responsibility within a crowd.
Sighele died in Florence, aged 45.
Selected works
*
*
References
{{reflist
Academic staff of the Sapienza University of Rome
Academic staff of the University of Pisa
Academic staff of the Université libre de Bruxelles
Italian criminologists
Italian sociologists
Italian psychologists
Writers from Brescia