''Schistura'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fish
A fish (: fish or fishes) is an aquatic animal, aquatic, Anamniotes, anamniotic, gill-bearing vertebrate animal with swimming fish fin, fins and craniate, a hard skull, but lacking limb (anatomy), limbs with digit (anatomy), digits. Fish can ...
in the stone loach
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Nemacheilidae
The Nemacheilidae, or stone loaches, are a family of cypriniform fishes that inhabit stream environments, mostly in Eurasia, with one genus, ''Afronemacheilus'' found in Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous ...
native to the
stream
A stream is a continuous body of water, body of surface water Current (stream), flowing within the stream bed, bed and bank (geography), banks of a channel (geography), channel. Depending on its location or certain characteristics, a strea ...
s and
river
A river is a natural stream of fresh water that flows on land or inside Subterranean river, caves towards another body of water at a lower elevation, such as an ocean, lake, or another river. A river may run dry before reaching the end of ...
s of the southern and eastern
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
. Some of these
species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
are
troglobitic.
Species
There are currently over 200 recognized species in this genus:
* ''
Schistura absumbra''
( Endruweit, 2017)
* ''
Schistura acuticephala''
( Hora, 1929)
* ''
Schistura afasciata''
Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* ''
Schistura aizawlensis''
Lal Ramliana, 2012
* ''
Schistura albirostris''
X. Y. Chen & Neely, 2012
* ''
Schistura albisella''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura alboguttata''
Cao
Cao or CAO may refer to:
Mythology
*Cao (bull), a legendary bull in Meitei mythology
Companies or organizations
* Air China Cargo, ICAO airline designator CAO
* CA Oradea, Romanian football club
* CA Osasuna, Spanish football club
* Canadian ...
& E. Zhang, 2018
* ''
Schistura alticrista''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura altipedunculata''
( Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1968)
* ''
Schistura altuscauda''
F.-M. Chen, Myint, L. Chu & X. Y. Chen, 2020
* ''
Schistura amplizona''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura anambarensis''
( Mirza & Bănărescu, 1970)
* ''
Schistura andrewi''
Solo
Solo or SOLO may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Characters
* Han Solo, a ''Star Wars'' character
* Jacen Solo, a Jedi in the non-canonical ''Star Wars Legends'' continuity
* Kylo Ren (Ben Solo), a ''Star Wars'' character
* Napoleon Solo, fr ...
, Lal Ramliana, Lalronunga & Lalnun Tluanga, 2014
* ''
Schistura antennata''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura aramis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura arifi''
Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* ''
Schistura ataranensis''
Dvořák, Bohlen, Kottelat & Šlechtová, 2023
* ''
Schistura athos''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura atra''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura aurantiaca''
Plongsesthee, Page
Page most commonly refers to:
* Page (paper), one side of a leaf of paper, as in a book
Page, PAGE, pages, or paging may also refer to:
Roles
* Page (assistance occupation), a professional occupation
* Page (servant), traditionally a young m ...
& Beamish, 2011
* ''
Schistura bachmaensis''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura bairdi''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura balteata''
( Rendahl ( de), 1948)
* ''
Schistura bannaensis''
Z. M. Chen, J. X. Yang & W. L. Qi, 2005
* ''
Schistura beavani''
( Günther, 1868) (Creek loach)
* ''
Schistura bhimachari''
(Hora, 1937)
* ''
Schistura bolavenensis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura breviceps''
( H. M. Smith, 1945)
* ''
Schistura bucculenta''
(H. M. Smith, 1945)
* ''
Schistura callichroma''
( S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985)
* ''
Schistura callidora''
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2011
* ''
Schistura carbonaria''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura carletoni''
( Fowler, 1924)
* ''
Schistura cataracta''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura caudofurca''
( Đ. Y. Mai, 1978)
* ''
Schistura chapaensis''
(Rendahl, 1944)
* ''
Schistura chindwinica''
( Tilak & Husain Husain, a variant spelling of Hussein, is a common Arabic name, especially among Muslims because of the status of Husayn ibn Ali
Husayn ibn Ali (; 11 January 626 – 10 October 680 Common Era, CE) was a social, political and religious leader ...
, 1990)
* ''
Schistura cincticauda''
( Blyth, 1860)
* ''
Schistura clatrata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura colossa''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura conirostris''
(S. Q. Zhu, 1982)
* ''
Schistura coruscans''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura crabro''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura crassa''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura crocotula''
Plongsesthee, Kottelat & Beamish, 2013
* ''
Schistura cryptofasciata''
X. Y. Chen, D. P. Kong & J. X. Yang, 2005
* ''
Schistura curtistigma''
Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* ''
Schistura dalatensis''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura daubentoni''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura dayi''
(Hora, 1935)
* ''
Schistura deansmarti''
Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
* ''
Schistura defectiva''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura denisoni''
(Day
A day is the time rotation period, period of a full Earth's rotation, rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours (86,400 seconds). As a day passes at a given location it experiences morning, afternoon, evening, ...
1867)
* ''
Schistura desmotes''
(Fowler, 1934)
* ''
Schistura devdevi''
(Hora, 1935)
* ''
Schistura diminuta''
Ou, Montaña, Winemiller & Conway
Conway may refer to:
Places
United States
* Conway, Arkansas
* Conway County, Arkansas
* Lake Conway, Arkansas
* Conway, Florida
* Conway, Iowa
* Conway, Kansas
* Conway, Louisiana
* Conway, Massachusetts
* Conway, Michigan
* Conway Townshi ...
, 2011
* ''
Schistura disparizona''
W. Zhou & Kottelat, 2005
* ''
Schistura doonensis''
(Tilak & Husain, 1977)
* ''
Schistura dorsizona''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura dubia''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura ephelis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura epixenos''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura falamensis''
M.-F. Chen, Myint, L. Chu & X.-Y. Chen, 2020
* ''
Schistura fasciata''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2011
* ''
Schistura fascimaculata''
Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* ''
Schistura fasciolata''
( Nichols & C. H. Pope, 1927)
* ''
Schistura ferruginea''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* ''
Schistura finis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura gangetica''
( Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura geisleri''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura globiceps''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura greenei''
Endruweit, 2017
* ''
Schistura harnaiensis''
(Mirza & Nalbant, 1969)
* ''
Schistura hartli''
Dvořák, Bohlen, Kottelat & Šlechtová, 2023
* ''
Schistura himachalensis''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura hingi''
( Herre, 1934)
* ''
Schistura hiranyakeshi''
Praveenraj, Thackeray & Balasubramanian, 2020
* ''
Schistura hoai''
( V. H. Nguyễn, 2005)
* ''
Schistura horai''
(Menon, 1952)
* ''
Schistura huapingensis'' (
Y. F. Wu &
C. Z. Wu, 1992)
* ''
Schistura huongensis''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura hypsiura''
Bohlen, Šlechtová & Udomritthiruj, 2014
* ''
Schistura imitator''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura implicata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura incerta''
(Nichols, 1931)
* ''
Schistura indawgyiana''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura irregularis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura isostigma''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura jarutanini''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura kampucheensis''
Bohlen, Petrtýl, Chaloupková & Borin, 2016
* ''
Schistura kangjupkhulensis''
(Hora, 1921)
* ''
Schistura kangrae''
(Menon, 1952)
* ''
Schistura kaysonei''
Vidthayanon & Jaruthanin, 2002
* ''
Schistura kengtungensis''
(Fowler, 1936)
* ''
Schistura khamtanhi''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura khugae''
Vishwanath & Shanta, 2004
* ''
Schistura kloetzliae''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura klydonion''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura kodaguensis''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura kohatensis''
Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* ''
Schistura kohchangensis''
(H. M. Smith, 1933)
* ''
Schistura koladynensis''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2012
* ''
Schistura kongphengi''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura kontumensis''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura kottelati''
Ho, Hoang & Ngo, 2018
* ''
Schistura kuehnei''
Dvořák, Bohlen, Kottelat & Šlechtová, 2023
* ''
Schistura larketensis''
Choudhury, Mukhim, Basumatary, Warbah & Sarma, 2017
* ''
Schistura laterimaculata''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura latidens''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura latifasciata''
(S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985)
* ''
Schistura leukensis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura liyaiensis''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2014
* ''
Schistura longa''
(S. Q. Zhu, 1982)
* ''
Schistura machensis''
(Mirza & Nalbant 1970)
* ''
Schistura macrocephalus''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura macrolepis''
Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* ''
Schistura macrotaenia''
(J. X. Yang, 1990)
* ''
Schistura maculosa''
Lalronunga, Lalnun Tluanga & Lal Ramliana, 2013
* ''
Schistura madhavai''
Sudasinghe, 2017 (Madhava's stream loach)
* ''
Schistura magnifluvis''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura mahnerti''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura malaisei''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura manipurensis''
( Banawari Lal Chaudhuri, 1912)
* ''
Schistura megalodon''
Endruweit, 2014
* ''
Schistura melarancia''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura menanensis''
(H. M. Smith 1945)
* ''
Schistura minuta''
Vishwanath & Shanta Kumar
Shanta Kumar Sharma (born 12 September 1934) is an Indian politician who was the 3rd Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh and a Union Minister in the Government of India. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was elected to the 9th ...
, 2006
* ''
Schistura mizoramensis''
Lalramliana, Lalronunga, Vanramliana & Lalthanzara, 2014
* ''
Schistura mobbsi''
Kottelat & Leisher, 2012
* ''
Schistura moeiensis''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura mukambbikaensis''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura multifasciata''
(Day, 1878)
* ''
Schistura musa''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura myaekanbawensis''
Dvořák, Bohlen, Kottelat & Šlechtová, 2023
* ''
Schistura myrmekia''
(Fowler, 1935)
* ''
Schistura nagaensis''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura nagodiensis''
Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, T. J. Indra & T. V. Ramachandra, 2006
* ''
Schistura namboensis''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura nasifilis''
( Pellegrin 1936)
* ''
Schistura nebeshwari''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* ''
Schistura nicholsi''
(H. M. Smith, 1933)
* ''
Schistura nilgiriensis''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura nomi''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura notasileum''
Endruweit, J.-X.Yang & S. W. Liu, 2016
* ''
Schistura notostigma''
( Bleeker 1863) (Spotback loach)
* ''
Schistura novemradiata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura nubigena''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura nudidorsum''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura obeini''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura obliquofascia''
Lokeshwor, Barat, Sati, Darshan, Vishwanath & Mahanta, 2012
* ''
Schistura oedipus''
(Kottelat, 1988)
* ''
Schistura palma''
Kottelat, 2023
* ''
Schistura pantherina''
Page, Plongsesthee & Randall, 2012
* ''
Schistura papulifera''
Kottelat, Harries & Proudlove, 2007
* ''
Schistura paraxena''
Endruweit, 2017
* ''
Schistura paucicincta''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura paucifasciata''
(Hora, 1929)
* ''
Schistura paucireticulata''
Lokeshwor, Vishwanath & Kosygin, 2013
* ''
Schistura pawensis''
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2013
* ''
Schistura peninsulae''
Dvořák, Bohlen, Kottelat & Šlechtová, 2023
* ''
Schistura personata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura pertica''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura pervagata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura phamhringi''
Shangningam, Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2014
* ''
Schistura poculi''
(H. M. Smith 1945)
* ''
Schistura polytaenia''
(S.-Q. Zhu, 1982)
* ''
Schistura porocephala''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* ''
Schistura porthos''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura pridii''
Vidthayanon, 2003
* ''
Schistura procera''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura prolixifasciata''
L. P. Zheng, J. X. Yang & X. Y. Chen, 2012
* ''
Schistura pseudofasciolata''
W. Zhou & G. H. Cui, 1993
* ''
Schistura psittacula''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura pumatensis''
X. K. Nguyễn & H. D. Nguyễn, 2007
* ''
Schistura puncticeps''
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2013
* ''
Schistura punctifasciata''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura quaesita''
Kottelat,2000
* ''
Schistura quasimodo''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura rajasthanica''
(D. S. Mathur & G. M. Yazdani, 1971)
* ''
Schistura rara''
(S. Q. Zhu & W. X. Cao, 1987)
* ''
Schistura rebuw''
H. Choudhury, Dey, Bharali, D. Sarma & Vishwanath, 2019
* ''
Schistura reidi''
(H. M. Smith, 1945)
* ''
Schistura reticulata''
Vishwanath & Nebeshwar Sharma, 2004
* ''
Schistura reticulofasciata''
( A. Singh & Bănărescu, 1982)
* ''
Schistura rikiki''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura robertsi''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura rosammai''
( N. Sen, 2009)
* ''
Schistura rubrimaculata''
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2013
* ''
Schistura rupecula''
McClelland, 1838
* ''
Schistura russa''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura savona''
(Hamilton
Hamilton may refer to:
* Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States
* ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda
** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
, 1822)
* ''
Schistura scaturigina''
McClelland, 1839
* ''
Schistura schultzi''
H. M. (Smith, 1945)
* ''
Schistura scripta''
Sudasinghe, 2018
* ''
Schistura scyphovecteta''
Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* ''
Schistura semiarmata''
(Day, 1867)
* ''
Schistura sertata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura sexcauda''
(Fowler, 1937)
* ''
Schistura sexnubes''
Endruweit, 2014
* ''
Schistura shadiwalensis''
Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* ''
Schistura sharavathiensis''
Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, Indra & Ramachandra, 2006
* ''
Schistura shebbearei''
(Hora, 1935)
* ''
Schistura sigillata''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura sijuensis''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura sikmaiensis''
(Hora, 1921)
* ''
Schistura similis''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura singhi''
(Menon, 1987)
* ''
Schistura sirindhornae''
Suvarnaraksha, 2015 (Crown scaly stream loach)
* ''
Schistura sokolovi''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura sombooni''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura sonarengaensis''
Mukhim, Sarma, Choudhury, Chandran, Das, Singh, Warbah, Sarkar & Sarma, 2024
* ''
Schistura sonlaensis''
(V. H. Nguyễn, T. H. Nguyễn & T. T. Hoàng, 2010)
* ''
Schistura spekuli''
Kottelat, 2004
* ''
Schistura spiesi''
Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
* ''
Schistura spiloptera''
(Valenciennes
Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France.
It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1846)
* ''
Schistura spilota''
(Fowler, 1934)
* ''
Schistura stala''
Endruweit, 2017
* ''
Schistura striata''
(Day, 1867)
* ''
Schistura susannae''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura syngkai''
Choudhury, Mukhim, Dey, Warbah & Sarma, 2019
* ''
Schistura systomos''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura tamduongensis''
T. H. Nguyễn, X. K. Nguyễn & H. D. Nguyễn, 2009
* ''
Schistura tenebrosa''
Kangrang Page & Beamish, 2012
* ''
Schistura tenura''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura thanho''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura thavonei''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura tigrina''
Vishwanath & Nebeshwar Sharma, 2005
* ''
Schistura tirapensis''
Kottelat, 1990
* ''
Schistura titan''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura tizardi''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura trilineata''
(Nguyen, Nguyen & Hoang, 2010)
* ''
Schistura tubulinaris''
Kottelat, 1998
* ''
Schistura udomritthiruji''
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2010
* ''
Schistura vinciguerrae''
(Hora, 1935)
* ''
Schistura waltoni''
(Fowler, 1937)
* ''
Schistura wanlainensis''
Kottelat, 2017
* ''
Schistura xhatensis''
Kottelat, 2000
* ''
Schistura yersini''
Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* ''
Schistura yingjiangensis''
(Z.-Q. Zhu, 1982)
* ''
Schistura zonata''
McClelland, 1839
See also
*
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q135403
Freshwater fish genera
Freshwater fish of Asia
Taxa named by John McClelland (doctor)
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot