Scavenius' Stiftelse
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Scavenius' Stiftelse is a
listed Listed may refer to: * Listed, Bornholm, a fishing village on the Danish island of Bornholm * Listed (MMM program), a television show on MuchMoreMusic * Endangered species in biology * Listed building, in architecture, designation of a historical ...
building situated on the west side of the town square in
Sorø Sorø () is a town in Sorø municipality in Region Sjælland on the island of Zealand (''Sjælland'') in east Denmark. The population is 7,999 (2022).
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establishe ...
.


History

The house is already known from 1682, when it was owned by
Byfoged The was a former Danish and Norwegian municipal officer. The title is sometimes translated as 'bailiff', ' magistrate', or 'stipendiary magistrate Stipendiary magistrates were magistrates that were paid for their work (they received a stipe ...
Mads Christensen. It is probably only slightly older. From 1829 to 31 it was owned by titular Privy councilor Jacob Mandix, and after his death in 1831 by his daughter, Lucie Mandix, the wife of
Bernhard Severin Ingemann Bernhard Severin Ingemann (28 May 1789 – 24 February 1862) was a Danish novelist and poet. Biography Ingemann was born in Torkilstrup, on the island of Falster, Denmark. The son of a vicar, he was left fatherless in his youth. While a stu ...
and one of Denmark's first female painters. Hector Frederik Janson Estrup, who had been appointed to director of
Sorø Academy Sorø Academy ( Danish, ''Sorø Akademi'') is a boarding school and gymnasium located in the small town of Sorø, Denmark. It traces its history back to the 12th century when Bishop Absalon founded a monastery at the site, which was confiscated ...
in 1831, acquired the building in 1833. He converted it into two residences available on grant for widows after teachers at the school. Estrup was married to a member of the Scavenius family and after her death to her sister. Estrup lived at Urnes gård, at 9 Søgade, another listed property in Sorø. He was the father of
Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup, (16 April 1825 – 24 December 1913), was a Danish politician, member of the Højre party. He was Interior Minister from 1865 to 1869 in the Cabinet of Frijs and Council President as well as Finance Minister ...
, Danish Council President from 1875 until 1894.


Architecture

The building is constructed in
timber framing Timber framing (german: Holzfachwerk) and "post-and-beam" construction are traditional methods of building with heavy timbers, creating structures using squared-off and carefully fitted and joined timbers with joints secured by large wooden ...
with fillings of red brick and white windows. It consists of two storeys under a steep
half-hip roof A hip roof, hip-roof or hipped roof, is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls, usually with a fairly gentle slope (although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak). Thus, ...
. The current appearance with black-painted, exposed timber framing and blank brick fillings date from a restoration carried out by F.C.C. Hansen in 1910. Traces of colour found at that time indicate that the building originally stood with red dressing. The western gable is extended with a one-storey barn, also in timber framing but with dressed fillings and cross-shaped ventilation holes towards the street. To the north, there is a one-bay, two-storey extension, dating from 1857, also in timber framing, where the current main entrance is found.


See also

*
Vænget Vænget is a historic building in Sorø, Denmark. It is owned by neighbouring Sorø Academy and contains an exhibition of physical instruments from before 1800 in its ground floor. History Vænget was built as residence for the local magistrate (' ...


References


External links

{{Commons category, Scavenius' Stiftelse Listed buildings and structures in Sorø Municipality Buildings and structures of the Scavenius family Houses completed in 1700 Houses in Sorø Municipality Timber framed buildings in Sorø Municipality 1700 establishments in Denmark