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The
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill t ...
flies Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwing ...
that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal
dung Dung most often refers to animal feces. Dung may also refer to: Science and technology * Dry animal dung fuel * Manure * Cow dung * Coprolite, fossilized feces * Dung beetle Art * Mundungus Fletcher or "Dung", a character in the Harry Potter n ...
or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infertile males that superficially resemble females. This species is an example of an organism which may selectively store the sperm of multiple males, as females have three to four spermathecae.(cf. http://euplotes.biology.uiowa.edu/web/sexpapers/2004/week12/Ward.pdf)


Species

These 99 species belong to the genus ''Scathophaga'': * ''
Scathophaga alata The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1914) c g * '' Scathophaga albidohirta'' (Becker, 1907) c g * ''
Scathophaga albipes The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Fabricius, 1805) g * '' Scathophaga aldrichi'' (Malloch, 1920) i c g * ''
Scathophaga amplipennis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Portschinsky, 1887) c g * '' Scathophaga analis'' (Meigen, 1826) c g * '' Scathophaga apicalis'' (Curtis, 1835) i c g * '' Scathophaga arrogans'' (Haliday, 1832) c g * '' Scathophaga bicolor'' (Collart, 1942) c g * '' Scathophaga bipunctata'' (Macquart, 1835) c g * '' Scathophaga bohemiae'' Sifner, 2000 c g * ''
Scathophaga calceata The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' Ozerov, 2008 c g * ''
Scathophaga calida The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Haliday, 1832) c g * ''
Scathophaga cineraria The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Meigen, 1826) c g * ''
Scathophaga claripennis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * ''
Scathophaga cordylurina The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Holmgren, 1883) c g * '' Scathophaga crinita'' (Coquillett, 1901) i c g b * ''
Scathophaga curtipilata The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Feng, 2002 c g * '' Scathophaga dalmatica'' (Becker, 1894) c g * '' Scathophaga dasythrix'' (Becker, 1894) i c g * ''
Scathophaga decipiens The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Haliday, 1832) c g * ''
Scathophaga eoa The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Ozerov, 2007 c g * ''
Scathophaga erythrostoma The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory Fly, flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal Feces, dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing ...
'' (Holmgren, 1883) c g * '' Scathophaga estotilandica'' (Rondani, 1863) c g * ''
Scathophaga exalata The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Ozerov, 1997 c g * ''
Scathophaga eximia The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Haliday, 1832) c g * ''
Scathophaga exotica The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Wiedemann, 1830) c g * ''
Scathophaga flavihirta The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sun, 1998 c g * '' Scathophaga fluvialis'' (Rondani, 1867) c g * '' Scathophaga foetulecta'' (Seguy, 1966) c g * '' Scathophaga fontinalis'' (Rondani, 1867) c g * ''
Scathophaga frigida The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Coquillett, 1900) i c g * ''
Scathophaga furcata ''Scathophaga furcata '' is a species of fly in the family Scathophagidae. It is found in the Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north o ...
'' (Say, 1823) i c g b * '' Scathophaga gigantea'' (Aldrich, 1932) c g * ''
Scathophaga grisea The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Malloch, 1920) i c g * ''
Scathophaga guerini The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * '' Scathophaga hiemalis'' (James, 1950) i c g * ''
Scathophaga humilis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * ''
Scathophaga incola The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1900) i c g * '' Scathophaga infumatum'' (Becker, 1907) c g * '' Scathophaga inquinata'' (Meigen, 1826) c g * '' Scathophaga intermedia'' (Walker, 1849) i c g b * ''
Scathophaga islandica The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1894) i c g * ''
Scathophaga janmayeni The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Séguy, 1938) g * ''
Scathophaga jezeki The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Sifner, 1981) c g * '' Scathophaga jizerensis'' Sifner, 2004 c g * ''
Scathophaga kaszabi The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 1975 c g * ''
Scathophaga lapponica The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Ringdahl, 1920) i c g * ''
Scathophaga lateralis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Meigen, 1826) c g * '' Scathophaga limbata'' (Roser, 1840) c g * ''
Scathophaga litorea ''Scathophaga litorea'' is a species of fly in the family Scathophagidae. It is found in the Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north ...
'' (Fallen, 1819) i c g * ''
Scathophaga lutaria The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Fabricius, 1794) c g * '' Scathophaga magnipennis'' (Portschinsky, 1887) c g * '' Scathophaga mellipes'' Coquillett, 1898 g * ''
Scathophaga mihalyii The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 1975 c g * ''
Scathophaga milani The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 1981 c g * ''
Scathophaga moceki The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 2004 c g * ''
Scathophaga mollis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1894) i c g * '' Scathophaga monticola'' (Malloch, 1924) i c g * '' Scathophaga multisetosa'' (Holmgren, 1883) i c g * ''
Scathophaga nelsoni The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 2003 c g * '' Scathophaga nemorosa'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * ''
Scathophaga nigricans The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Macquart, 1835) c g * ''
Scathophaga nigricornis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * ''
Scathophaga nigripalpis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1907) i c g * '' Scathophaga nigrohirta'' (Czerny, 1909) c g * '' Scathophaga nigrolimbata'' (Cresson, 1918) i c g b * ''
Scathophaga obscura The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Fallen, 1819) i c g * ''
Scathophaga obscurinervis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1900) i c g * ''
Scathophaga ochrocephala The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Brulle, 1833) c g * ''
Scathophaga odontosternita The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Feng, 1999 c g * ''
Scathophaga orcasae The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Malloch, 1935) i c g * ''
Scathophaga pallipes The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Szilady, 1926) c g * ''
Scathophaga parisiensis The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, infe ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * '' Scathophaga parviceps'' (Ringdahl, 1936) c g * '' Scathophaga pictipennis'' (Oldenberg, 1923) i c g * '' Scathophaga pubescens'' (Szilady, 1926) c g * ''
Scathophaga reses ''Scathophaga reses'' is a species of dung fly in the family Scathophagidae The Scathophagidae are a small family of Muscoidea which are often known as dung flies, although this name is not appropriate except for a few species of the genus '' ...
'' (Giglio-tos, 1893) i c g b * ''
Scathophaga robusta The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Curran, 1927) i c g * '' Scathophaga scropharia'' (Fabricius, 1805) c g * ''
Scathophaga scybalaria The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Linnaeus, 1758) c g * ''
Scathophaga semiatra The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Meijere, 1907) c g * '' Scathophaga sinensis'' Sun, 1998 c g * ''
Scathophaga socia The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1914) c g * ''
Scathophaga soror The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Wiedemann, 1818 c g * ''
Scathophaga staryi The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 2000 c g * ''
Scathophaga stercoraria ''Scathophaga stercoraria'', commonly known as the yellow dung fly or the golden dung fly, is one of the most familiar and abundant flies in many parts of the Northern Hemisphere. As its common name suggests, it is often found on the feces of l ...
'' (Linnaeus, 1758) i c g b (yellow dung fly) * ''
Scathophaga striatipes The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Becker, 1894) c g * ''
Scathophaga subpolita The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Malloch, 1935 i c g * '' Scathophaga suilla'' (Fabricius, 1794) i c g b * ''
Scathophaga tessellata The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Macquart, 1838) c g * ''
Scathophaga thoracica The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * '' Scathophaga tinctinervis'' (Becker, 1894) c g * '' Scathophaga tropicalis'' (Malloch, 1931) c g * ''
Scathophaga umbrarum The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) c g * ''
Scathophaga varipes The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' (Holmgren, 1883) i c g * '' Scathophaga villosiventre'' (Ringdahl, 1937) c g * ''
Scathophaga vlastae The genus ''Scathophaga'' are small to medium sized predatory flies that for the most part, have larvae that feed on other insect larva within animal dung or decaying vegetable matter. Many are highly variable, sometimes producing small, i ...
'' Sifner, 2000 c g * '' Scathophaga xinjiangensis'' Sun, 1998 c g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net


References


External links

* * Scathophagidae Coprophagous insects Articles containing video clips Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johann Wilhelm Meigen {{Muscoidea-stub