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''Scalibregma inflatum'', also known as T headed worm, is a burrowing marine
polychaete Polychaeta () is a paraphyletic class of generally marine annelid worms, commonly called bristle worms or polychaetes (). Each body segment has a pair of fleshy protrusions called parapodia that bear many bristles, called chaetae, which are ...
. It is a cosmopolitan species that can be found from the Arctic to Antarctica, although most probably several species are confounded.


Morphology

Up to 6 cm long with an orange body with 50–60 segments. Body is composed of a wide anterior part of segments 15–17 and a long slim posterior part. Prostomium rectangular shaped with two lateral horns making it appear as a ''T. peristomium'' without chaetae. Parapodia small and oval at first increasing in size from segments 16–18. Four pairs of branching gills dorsally on 2-5 segment with chaetae.


Ecology

Mainly found in muddy substrate, but can also be found in sand and between stones and shells. ''S. inflatum'' is a deposit feeder. During the spawning period ''S. inflatum'' undergoes
epitoky Epitoky is a process that occurs in many species of polychaete marine worms wherein a sexually immature worm (the atoke) is modified or transformed into a sexually mature worm (the epitoke). Epitokes are pelagic morphs capable of sexual repro ...
.


Systematics

''Scalibregma inflatum'' is found within the polychaete family Scalibregmatidae. The genus ''Scalibregma'' is composed of 15 different species.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2953454 Polychaetes Animals described in 1843 Taxa named by Martin Rathke Cosmopolitan animals