The vestibular duct or scala vestibuli is a
perilymph
Perilymph is an extracellular fluid located within the inner ear. It is found within the scala tympani and scala vestibuli of the cochlea. The ionic composition of perilymph is comparable to that of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. The major ca ...
-filled cavity inside the
cochlea
The cochlea is the part of the inner ear involved in hearing. It is a spiral-shaped cavity in the bony labyrinth, in humans making 2.75 turns around its axis, the modiolus (cochlea), modiolus. A core component of the cochlea is the organ of Cort ...
of the
inner ear
The inner ear (internal ear, auris interna) is the innermost part of the vertebrate ear. In vertebrates, the inner ear is mainly responsible for sound detection and balance. In mammals, it consists of the bony labyrinth, a hollow cavity in the ...
that conducts sound vibrations to the
cochlear duct Cochlear, the adjective form of cochlea, may refer to:
* Cochlear implant, a sensory aid for the deaf
* Cochlear nuclei, the ventral cochlear nucleus and the dorsal (or lateral) cochlear nucleus
* Vestibular-cochlear or Vestibulocochlear nerve, ...
.
It is separated from the cochlear duct by
Reissner's membrane and extends from the
vestibule of the ear
The vestibule is the central part of the bony labyrinth in the inner ear, and is situated medial to the eardrum, behind the cochlea, and in front of the three semicircular canals.
The name comes from the Latin ', literally an entrance hall.
Str ...
to the
helicotrema where it joins the
tympanic duct
The tympanic duct or scala tympani is one of the perilymph-filled cavities in the inner ear of humans. It is separated from the cochlear duct by the basilar membrane, and it extends from the round window to the helicotrema, where it continues ...
.
Additional images
Image:Gray923.png, The cochlea
The cochlea is the part of the inner ear involved in hearing. It is a spiral-shaped cavity in the bony labyrinth, in humans making 2.75 turns around its axis, the modiolus (cochlea), modiolus. A core component of the cochlea is the organ of Cort ...
and vestibule, viewed from above.
Image:Gray903.png, Transverse section of the cochlear duct of a fetal cat.
Image:Right_osseous_labyrinth_interior_svg_hariadhi.svg, Interior of right osseous labyrinth.
Image:Gray928.png, Diagrammatic longitudinal section of the cochlea.
See also
*
Tympanic duct
The tympanic duct or scala tympani is one of the perilymph-filled cavities in the inner ear of humans. It is separated from the cochlear duct by the basilar membrane, and it extends from the round window to the helicotrema, where it continues ...
References
internal websites
Slidefrom
University of Kansas
The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, United States. Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area on the Kansas side: the university's medical school and hospital ...
Diagramat
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis
Indiana ( ) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the south and southeast, and the Wabash Riv ...
Imageat
University of New England (United States)
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Auditory system
Ear