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''Scaevola collaris'' is a shrub in the family Goodeniaceae and its native range is five mainland states/territories of Australia: the Northern Territory, New South Wales, South Australia, Queensland and Western Australia. It is an endangered species in New South Wales.


Description

''Scaevola collaris'' is an erect shrub, growing to 0.5 m. The stems are erect and smooth. The leaves are sessile (i.e., have no stalk), succulent and smooth, and 1-8.5 cm long by 1–9 mm wide. The flowers occur in terminal spikes or are solitary or clustered in the axils. The sepals are ovate to triangular, smooth and almost free. The corolla is 6-17mm long, smooth on the outside with short hairs on the inside, and yellow to cream or mauve. The anthers are free. The ovary is inferior and from 5–20 mm long, is two-celled and usually has a beak and a foot. It flowers mostly from May to November.


Distribution

It is found on saline soils in the arid parts of the south of Western Australia, the south of the Northern Territory, South Australia, western Queensland and north-western New South Wales.


Naming

It was first described in 1859 by
Ferdinand von Mueller Baron Sir Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller, (german: Müller; 30 June 1825 – 10 October 1896) was a German-Australian physician, geographer, and most notably, a botanist. He was appointed government botanist for the then colony of Vict ...
, and the
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
, ''collaris'', comes from the Latin, ''collaris'' (having a collar). It was transferred to the genus, '' Goodenia,'' in 2020 by
Kelly Anne Shepherd Kelly Anne Shepherd (born 1970) is an Australian botanist, who has published some 91 names. Career Shepherd earned a B.Sc. (Hon) in 1992 with a thesis entitled "Faecal Analysis of Mammalian Herbivores in the Perup Forest, Western Australia." ...
and others. ''Goodenia collaris'' is the name accepted by the WA herbarium.


Gallery

Scaevola collaris 94731997.jpg Scaevola collaris 94732007.jpg


References


External links


''Scaevola collaris'' (Flickr search)
{{Taxonbar, from=Q17480570, from2=Q106214460 collaris Plants described in 1859 Taxa named by Ferdinand von Mueller