Saydal Sokhandan
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Saydal Sokhandan was an Afghan poet, a
Maoist Maoism, officially Mao Zedong Thought, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed while trying to realize a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic o ...
activist, and a student leader. He was studying at the
Kabul University Kabul University (KU; ) is one of the major and oldest institutions of higher education in Afghanistan. It is in the 3rd District of the capital Kabul near the Ministry of Higher Education. It was founded in 1931 by King Mohammed Nadir Shah, wh ...
in the early-1970s. He organized students from
Progressive Youth Organization Progressive Youth Organization (Afghanistan) was an anti-revisionist Marxist–Leninist organization in Afghanistan. The organization emerged from the New Democratic Current (''Jerian-e Demokratik-e Navin''), a leftist movement that had been estab ...
in the university. PYO is considered the first revolutionary
communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
formation in Afghanistan with Maoist ideology. Sokhandan was assassinated by
Gulbuddin Hekmatyar Gulbuddin Hekmatyar (born 1 August 1949) is an Afghan politician, and former mujahideen leader and drug trafficker. He is the founder and current leader of the Hezb-e-Islami Gulbuddin political party, so called after Mohammad Yunus Khalis spl ...
in the early 1970s.


Poetry

Saydal Sokhandan has many poems in the
Pashto language Pashto ( , ; , ) is an eastern Iranian language in the Indo-European language family, natively spoken in northwestern Pakistan and southern and eastern Afghanistan. It has official status in Afghanistan and the Pakistani province of Khyb ...
. One of his poems is: په ټوپک او په برچه دی استعمار پاره پاره کړه
شابه شابه ای کارګره خپل ایمان غیرت ښکاره کړه Translation: ''Tear apart colonialism with your gun and knife''
''Bravo Bravo Workers show your faith and determination''


References

Afghan communists 20th-century Afghan poets Pashtun people Maoists 1972 deaths Year of birth missing Maoism in Afghanistan Afghan politicians assassinated in the 20th century 20th-century Afghan politicians Asian politicians assassinated in the 1970s {{Afghanistan-poet-stub