This is a family tree of the
Sasanian emperors, their ancestors, and Sasanian princes/princesses.
History
The
Sasanian dynasty was named after
Sasan, the eponymous ancestor of the dynasty. It was founded by
Ardashir I
Ardashir I (Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥, Modern Persian: , '), also known as Ardashir the Unifier (180–242 AD), was the founder of the Sasanian Empire. He was also Ardashir V of the Kings of Persis, until he founded the new ...
in 224, who defeated the last
Parthian (Arsacid) king,
Artabanus IV
Artabanus IV, also known as Ardavan IV (Parthian: 𐭍𐭐𐭕𐭓), incorrectly known in older scholarship as Artabanus V, was the last ruler of the Parthian Empire from c. 213 to 224. He was the younger son of Vologases V, who died in 208.
Na ...
( ''Ardavan'') and ended when the last Sasanian monarch,
Yazdegerd III (632–651), lost a 19-year struggle to drive out the early
Arab Caliphate, which was the first of the
Islamic empires
This article includes a list of successive Islamic states and Muslim dynasties beginning with the time of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (570–632 CE) and the early Muslim conquests that spread Islam outside of the Arabian Peninsula, and continu ...
.
It is believed that the following dynasties and noble families have ancestors among the Sasanian rulers:
* The
Dabuyid dynasty
The Dabuyid or Gaubarid Dynasty was a Zoroastrian Iranian dynasty that started in the first half of the seventh century as an independent group of rulers, reigning over Tabaristan and parts of western Khorasan. Dabuyid rule over Tabaristan and ...
(642–760), descendants of
Jamasp.
* The
Paduspanids (665–1598) of
Mazandaran, descendants of
Jamasp.
* The
Shahs of Shirwan
''Shirvanshah'' ( fa, شروانشاه), also spelled as ''Shīrwān Shāh'' or ''Sharwān Shāh'', was the title of the rulers of Shirvan from the mid-9th century to the early 16th century. The title remained in a single family, the Yazidids, a ...
(1100–1382), from
Hormizd IV's line.
[Stokvis A.M.H.J., pp. 112, 129.]
* The
Banu Munajjim (9th–10th century), from Mihr Gushnasp, a Sasanian prince.
* The
Kamkarian family (9th–10th century), a ''
dehqan
The ''dehqân'' ( fa, دهقان) or ''dehgân'' ( fa, دهگان), were a class of land-owning magnates during the Sasanian and early Islamic period, found throughout Iranian-speaking lands. The ''deqhans'' started to gradually fade away under ...
'' family descended from
Yazdegerd III.
* The
Mikalids The Mikalid family (), also known as the Mikalis, was a prominent Iranian aristocratic family of Khorasan from the 9th century to the 11th century. They were descended from the pre-Islamic nobility of Samarkand.
History
The family were descenda ...
(9th–11th century), a family descended from the Sogdian ruler
Divashtich
Divashtich (also spelled Devashtich, Dewashtich, and Divasti), was a medieval Sogdian ruler in Transoxiana during the period of the Muslim conquest of Transoxiana. He was the ruler of Panjikant and its surroundings from ca. 706 until his downfa ...
, who was, in turn, a descendant of
Bahram V Gur
Bahram V (also spelled Wahram V or Warahran V; pal, 𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭), also known as Bahram Gor (New Persian: , "Bahram the onager") was the Sasanian Empire, Sasanian King of Kings (''shahanshah'') from 420 to 438.
The son of the incumb ...
.
Sasanian family tree
The solid lines indicate parent-to-child lineage and the dotted lines indicate questionable blood relationships.
See also
*
List of shahanshahs of the Sasanian Empire
*
Bavandid family tree This is a family tree of the Bavandid rulers, and their ancestors.
Family Tree
See also
* Sasanian family tree
Sources
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{{DEFAUL ...
Notes
References
External links
The Sasanid rulers of Persia(detailed genealogy)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sassanid Family Tree
Family trees
*