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Saskia Sassen (born January 5, 1947) is a Dutch-American sociologist noted for her analyses of
globalization Globalization is the process of increasing interdependence and integration among the economies, markets, societies, and cultures of different countries worldwide. This is made possible by the reduction of barriers to international trade, th ...
and international
human migration Human migration is the movement of people from one place to another, with intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location (geographic region). The movement often occurs over long distances and from one country to another ( ...
. She is a professor of sociology at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, and the
London School of Economics The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. The school specialises in the social sciences. Founded ...
. The term '' global city'' was coined and popularized by Sassen in her 1991 work ''The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo''.


Education

From 1966, Sassen spent a year each at the Université de Poitiers, France, the Università degli Studi di Roma, and the University of Buenos Aires, for studies in
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
and
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
. From 1969, Sassen studied sociology and economics at the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
,
Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...
, where she obtained a M.A. in 1971 and a Ph.D. degree in 1974, under the direction of Fabio Dasilva. She also received a master's degree in philosophy from the
University of Poitiers The University of Poitiers (UP; , ) is a public university located in Poitiers, France. It is a member of the Coimbra Group. It is multidisciplinary and contributes to making Poitiers the city with the highest student/inhabitant ratio in France ...
in 1974.


Academic posts

After being a post-doctoral fellow at the Center for International Affairs at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, Sassen held various academic positions in and outside the US, such as the Ralph Lewis Professor of Sociology at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
. She is currently Robert S. Lynd Professor of Sociology at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
and Centennial Visiting professor of Political Economy in th
Department of Sociology
at the
London School of Economics The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. The school specialises in the social sciences. Founded ...
. During the 1980s and 1990s, Sassen emerged as a prolific author in urban sociology. She studied the impacts of
globalisation Globalization is the process of increasing interdependence and integration among the economies, markets, societies, and cultures of different countries worldwide. This is made possible by the reduction of barriers to international trade, th ...
such as economic restructuring, and how the movements of labour and capital influence urban life. She also studied the influence of communication technology on governance. Sassen observed how
nation state A nation state, or nation-state, is a political entity in which the State (polity), state (a centralized political organization ruling over a population within a territory) and the nation (a community based on a common identity) are (broadly ...
s begin to lose power to control these developments, and she studied increasing general
transnationalism Transnationalism is a research field and social phenomenon grown out of the heightened interconnectivity between people and the receding economic and social significance of boundaries among nation states. Overview The term "trans-national" was ...
, including transnational
human migration Human migration is the movement of people from one place to another, with intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location (geographic region). The movement often occurs over long distances and from one country to another ( ...
. She identified and described the phenomenon of the ''global city''. Her 1991 book bearing this title made her a widely quoted author on globalisation. An updated edition of her book was published in 2001. In the early 2000s, Sassen focused on immigration and globalization, with her "denationalization" and "transnationalism" projects (see Bibliography and External Links, below). Her books have been translated into 21 languages. Committee on Italian, European and International Criminal Procedure – Ibrerojur.


Personal life

Sassen was born in The Hague, Netherlands in 1947. In 1948, Sassen's parents, Willem Sassen and Miep van der Voort, moved to
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
and the family lived in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
. Saskia Sassen spent part of her youth in Italy and says she was "brought up in five languages." She is married to sociologist Richard Sennett.


Honors and awards

* In January 2004, Sassen received the '' honoris causa'' degree in urbanism at
Delft University of Technology The Delft University of Technology (TU Delft; ) is the oldest and largest Dutch public university, public Institute of technology, technical university, located in Delft, Netherlands. It specializes in engineering, technology, computing, design, a ...
. * In 2013, she received the Premio Princesa de Asturias in social sciences. * In 2014, she received the ''honoris causa'' degree at Universidad de Murcia (Spain) and
École normale supérieure (Paris) The – PSL (; also known as ENS, , Ulm or ENS Paris) is a ''grande école'' in Paris, France. It is one of the constituent members of Paris Sciences et Lettres University (PSL). Due to its selectivity, historical role, and influence within F ...
. * In 2016, she received the ''honoris causa'' degree a
Universitat de València
(Spain). * In 2017, she received the ''honoris causa'' degree at Universidad de Guadalajara (Mexico).


Works


Authored books

*''The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo'' (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2001) 2nd ed., original 1991;. *''The Mobility of Labor and Capital. A Study in International Investment and Labor Flow'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988) . *''Cities in a World Economy'' (Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Pine Forge Press, 2018) updated 5th ed., original 1994; Series: Sociology for a new century, . *''Losing control? Sovereignty in An Age of Globalization'' (New York: Columbia University Press, 1996) Series : University seminars — Leonard Hastings Schoff memorial lectures, . *''Globalization and its discontents. Essays on the New Mobility of People and Money'' (New York: New Press, 1998), . *''Guests and aliens'' (New York: New Press, 1999) . *''The global city : New York, London, Tokyo'' (Princeton : Princeton University Press, 2001) updated 2d ed., original 1991; . *''Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages'' (Princeton: Princeton University Press, May 2006) . Awards for TAR: Winner of the 2007, Distinguished Book Award, Political Economy of the World-System Section, by ASA; Winner of the 2007 Robert Jervis and Paul Schroeder Best Book Award, International History and Politics section, by APSA *''Elements for a Sociology of Globalization'' r ''A Sociology of Globalization''(W.W. Norton, 2007) . *''Expulsions: Brutality and Complexity in the Global Economy'' (Cambridge, MA:
Belknap Press Harvard University Press (HUP) is an academic publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University. It is a member of the Association of University Presses. Its director since 2017 is George Andreou. The pres ...
, 2014) .


Edited books

*''Global networks, linked cities'', ed. Saskia Sassen (New York : Routledge, 2002) , . *''Digital Formations: IT and New Architectures in the Global Realm'', eds. Robert Latham and Saskia Sassen (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005) , . *''Deciphering the Global: Its Scales, Spaces and Subjects'' (New York: Routledge, 2007).


Book chapters

*"Mediating practices : women with/in cyberspace", in eds. John Armitage and Joanne Roberts, ''Living with cyberspace : technology & society in the 21st century'' (London : Athlone; New York : Continuum, 2002) viii, 203 p., , , , . *"Beyond sovereignty: de facto transnationalism in immigration policy", in eds. Friedmann, Jonathan and Randeria, Shalini, ''Worlds on the move : globalization, migration, and cultural security'' (London; New York : Tauris 2004) xix, 372 p., 24 см, Series : Toda institute book series on global peace and policy 6, . *"Electronic markets and activist networks: The weight of social logics in digital formations", in ''Digital Formations: IT and New Architectures in the Global Realm'', eds. Robert Latham and Saskia Sassen (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005) , , p. 54-88. *"When Places Have Deep Economic Histories", in eds. Goldsmith, Stephen and Elizabeth, Lynne, ''What We See: Advancing the Observations of
Jane Jacobs Jane Isabel Jacobs (''née'' Butzner; 4 May 1916 – 25 April 2006) was an American-Canadian journalist, author, theorist, and activist who influenced urban studies, sociology, and economics. Her book ''The Death and Life of Great American Ci ...
'' (Oakland, CA : New Village Press 2010) pp 263 – 275, .


Articles


Embedded borderings: making new geographies of centrality
, ''Territory, Politics, Governance'', March 2017.
How Population Lies : True, big cities no longer draw big numbers. But that doesn't mean their power is slipping too.
, '' Newsweek International'', July 3–10, 2006.
"Predatory Formations Dressed in Wall Street Suits and Algorithmic Math"
''Science, Technology & Society'', February 2017.
'One of the most culturally diverse cities in the UK': Saskia Sassen on Manchester
, ''City Metric'', June 2017.
Migration policy: from control to governance : In the United States and Europe alike, immigration policy isn't working -- and the failure is most evident at the crossing-points of the rich and poor worlds, from the Mexican border to the Canary Islands.
, ''
openDemocracy openDemocracy is an independent media platform and news website based in the United Kingdom. Founded in 2001, openDemocracy states that through reporting and analysis of social and political issues, they seek to "challenge power and encourage d ...
'' (July 13, 2006). *"The repositioning of citizenship and alienage: Emergent subjects and spaces for politics", ''Globalizations'', volume 2, number 1, (2005), p. 79-94. *"Regulating Immigration in a Global Age: A New Policy Landscape", ''Parallax'', volume 11, number 1 (2005), p. 35-45. *
Comment: We seem to have forgotten history
, ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' (February 26, 2004). *"Going Beyond the National State in the USA: The Politics of Minoritized Groups in Global Cities", ''
Diogenes Diogenes the Cynic, also known as Diogenes of Sinope (c. 413/403–c. 324/321 BC), was an ancient Greek philosopher and one of the founders of Cynicism (philosophy), Cynicism. Renowned for his ascetic lifestyle, biting wit, and radical critique ...
'', volume 51, number 3 (2004), p. 59-65.
The new lords of Africa
, in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' July 9, 2003; also in ''Peacework'', volume 30, number 338, September 2003
p20-21
ISSN 0748-0725. *

(Special report: Terrorism in the US), ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' (September 12, 2001). *
Special report: refugees in Britain — Unstoppable immigrants
, in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' (September 12, 2000).
"Home truths: The notion that the west is threatened with mass invasions of immigrants is a myth,"
(Refugees in Britain: special report), ''The Guardian'' (Saturday April 15, 2000). *"Women's burden : counter-geographies of globalization and the feminization of survival", ''Journal of international affairs'', ew York volume 53, number 2, p. 504-524 (2000), ISSN 0022-197X. *''Cities : between global actors and local conditions'' (College Park, MD. : Urban Studies and Planning Program, University of Maryland, c1999) "The 1997 Lefrak monograph". *"Beyond Sovereignty: De-Facto Transnationalism in Immigration Policy", in ''European Journal of Migration and Law'', volume 1, p. 177-198, 1999; also published as ''The De-facto Transnationalizing of Immigration Policy'' (Florence: Robert Schuman Centre at the European University Institute, 1996). * "Global financial centers", in ''Foreign affairs'', ew York volume 78, number 1, p. 75-87 (1999), ISSN 0015-7120. *''The De-facto Transnationalizing of Immigration Policy'' (Florence: Robert Schuman Centre at the European University Institute, 1996); lso published as "Beyond Sovereignty: De-Facto Transnationalism in Immigration Policy", in ''European Journal of Migration and Law'', volume 1, 1999, p. 177-198.*''Transnational economies and national migration policies'' (Amsterdam : Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, University of Amsterdam, 1996), . *"Analytic borderlands : race, gender and representation in the new city", in ed. King, Anthony D., ''Re-presenting the city : ethnicity, capital, and culture in the 21st-century metropolis'' (New York : New York University Press, 1996) p. 183-202, , . * ith Morita, Kiriro "The New illegal immigration in Japan 1980-1992", in ''The international migration review'' (New York : Center for Migration Studies, 1994), volume 28, number 1, p. 153-163, ISSN 0197-9183. * ith Smith, Robert''Post-industrial employment and third world immigration : casualization and the New Mexican migration in New York'' (New York, N.Y. : Columbia University, Institute of Latin American and Iberian Studies, 1991) Series : Papers on Latin America #26. *''New York City's informal economy'' (Los Angeles, Calif. : University of California Los Angeles, Institute for Social Science Research, 988? Series : ISSR working papers in the social sciences, 1988–89, volume 4, number 9.


Dissertations

* s Sassen-Koob, Saskia''Non-dominant ethnic populations as a possible component of the U.S. political economy : the case of blacks and Chicanos'' (Dissertation, Ph.D., University of Notre Dame, 1974). * s Sassen-Koob, Saskia''Social stratification, ethnicity and ideology : Anglos and Chicanos in the United States'' (Thesis, M.A., University of Notre Dame, 1971).


See also

*
Globalization Globalization is the process of increasing interdependence and integration among the economies, markets, societies, and cultures of different countries worldwide. This is made possible by the reduction of barriers to international trade, th ...
*
Human migration Human migration is the movement of people from one place to another, with intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location (geographic region). The movement often occurs over long distances and from one country to another ( ...
*
International trade International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories because there is a need or want of goods or services. (See: World economy.) In most countries, such trade represents a significan ...
*
Nation states A nation state, or nation-state, is a political entity in which the State (polity), state (a centralized political organization ruling over a population within a territory) and the nation (a community based on a common identity) are (broadly ...
* Rural depopulation *
Sociology Sociology is the scientific study of human society that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of Interpersonal ties, social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. The term sociol ...
*
Transnationalism Transnationalism is a research field and social phenomenon grown out of the heightened interconnectivity between people and the receding economic and social significance of boundaries among nation states. Overview The term "trans-national" was ...
*
Urbanization Urbanization (or urbanisation in British English) is the population shift from Rural area, rural to urban areas, the corresponding decrease in the proportion of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which societies adapt to this change. ...


References


External links


Sassen's page at the London School of Economics

Member Profile, Committee on Global Thought at Columbia University




* ttp://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/ ''Globalization & World Cities'', site at Loughborough University UK, founded by Peter Hall, Sassen, and Nigel Thrift
Guantánamo in Germany
(with Richard Sennett) in
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
, 21 August 2007 (concerning arrest of German sociologist charged of being "mastermind" of the Militante Gruppe)
2008 Metropolis Congress Sydney

Saskia on divulge
Saskia Sassen at ''Unbound'' *

, ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', February 26, 2004. *
Special report: Terrorism in the US — A message from the global south
, in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', September 12, 2001. *
Special report: refugees in Britain — Unstoppable immigrants
, in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', September 12, 2000.
Saskia Sassen's Missing Chapter
- article about Sassen in ''The Chronicle of Higher Education''
The Language of Expulsion
By Saskia Sassen, ''
Truthout Truthout is an American Nonprofit organization, non-profit Progressivism in the United States, progressive news organization which describes itself as "dedicated to providing independent reporting and commentary on a diverse range of social just ...
.'' July 30, 2014. {{DEFAULTSORT:Sassen, Saskia 1947 births Academics of the London School of Economics American sociologists American women sociologists Living people University of Notre Dame alumni University of Buenos Aires alumni University of Poitiers alumni Columbia University faculty Writers about globalization Urban sociologists Women political writers Writers from New York City 20th-century American women writers American political writers Dutch emigrants 21st-century American women