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Sasha Alyson (born May 22, 1952) is an American writer and businessman who started Alyson Publications in 1979. He later founded the Boston gay and lesbian newspaper '' Bay Windows'' (1983), the travel company Alyson Adventures (1995) and Big Brother Mouse, a literacy project in Laos.


Childhood

Alyson grew up in
Berea, Ohio Berea ( ) is a city in Cuyahoga County in the U.S. state of Ohio and is a western suburb of Cleveland. The population was 19,093 at the 2010 census. Berea is home to Baldwin Wallace University, as well as the training facility for the Clevela ...
. He recalls being discouraged from reading because the books were dull. "I wasn't making much progress until my parents got me a copy of ''
The Cat in the Hat ''The Cat in the Hat'' is a 1957 children's book written and illustrated by the American author Theodor Geisel, using the pen name Dr. Seuss. The story centers on a tall anthropomorphic cat who wears a red and white-striped top hat and a red bo ...
''. That caught my imagination, and I soon became an avid reader." His earliest publishing experience came at the age of 16, when he and friends produced an underground newspaper at their
high school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper seconda ...
, taking up issues of the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
,
racism Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one race over another. It may also mean prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism ...
, and students' rights.Day, Frances Ann (2000). ''Lesbian and gay voices: An annotated bibliography and guide to literature for children and young adults''.
Greenwood Press Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG), also known as ABC-Clio/Greenwood (stylized ABC-CLIO/Greenwood), is an educational and academic publisher (middle school through university level) which is today part of ABC-Clio. Established in 1967 as G ...
.


Publishing

Alyson Publications was based in Boston, Massachusetts, where Alyson lived at the time. At first, the company published books on a variety of subjects. One early book, ''Health Care for the People: Studies from Vietnam,'' reflected Alyson's ongoing interest in
Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an ...
. Soon it became clear that as a small press, it would be better to specialize. The company concentrated on subjects important to gay men and lesbians, particularly subjects that were under-represented in gay literature, including gay youth, black gay men, and older gay people. A number of anthologies focused on issues of concern within certain segments of the lesbian and gay community, such as deaf people, bisexuals, and teachers.


Activism

In 1988, Alyson initiated publication of the book ''You Can Do Something About AIDS'', in which members of the publishing industry cooperated to produce a 126-page book that was distributed free through bookstores. Other publishers and writers contributed articles and funding, and
Elizabeth Taylor Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress. She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. ...
wrote the book's introduction. A first printing of 150,000 copies was gone in 10 days, and the book went through additional printings, finally reaching 1.5 million copies in print. As a result of this work, Alyson received the
first Lambda Literary award The 1st Lambda Literary Awards were held in 1989 to honour works of LGBT literature published in 1988. Special awards Nominees and winners External links 1st Lambda Literary Awards
{{Lambda Literary Awards Lambda Literary Awards, 01 1989 ...
for Publisher's Service. In 1990, Alyson created the imprint "Alyson Wonderland" to publish
children's book Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader. Children's ...
s that depicted families with lesbian and gay parents. Under the penname Johnny Valentine, Alyson wrote five of these children's books including ''The Duke Who Outlawed Jelly Beans'' (1991) which won a
Lambda Literary Award Lambda Literary Awards, also known as the "Lammys", are awarded yearly by Lambda Literary to recognize the crucial role LGBTQ writers play in shaping the world. The Lammys celebrate the very best in LGBTQ literature.The awards were instituted ...
and was named an outstanding children's book of the season by Robert Hale in ''
Horn Book Magazine ''The Horn Book Magazine'', founded in Boston in 1924, is the oldest bimonthly magazine dedicated to reviewing children's literature. It began as a "suggestive purchase list" prepared by Bertha Mahony Miller and Elinor Whitney Field, proprietres ...
''. Books from the new imprint were frequently challenged in libraries, and were the subject of a major controversy in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
when some of the titles were included on a reading list for the "Children of the Rainbow" curriculum. One title, '' Daddy's Roommate'', faced more challenges from library patrons than any other book in the country in 1993 and 1994, according to the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members ...
. Alyson replied to the critics with an editorial in the ''New York Times'', in which he wrote that "The parents who protest the Rainbow curriculum grew up at a time when gay people were invisible. But their children will live in a different world." By 1992, Alyson Publications had become the largest independent publisher of gay and lesbian books, with sales of almost one million dollars a year. Alyson and his company were named "Publisher of the Year" by the New England Booksellers Association in 1994 and received the "Small Business of the Year Award" from the Greater Boston Business Council in the same year. In 1995, Alyson sold the business to Liberation Publications, publisher of the gay magazine, ''
The Advocate An advocate is a professional in the field of law. The Advocate, The Advocates or Advocate may also refer to: Magazines * ''The Advocate'' (LGBT magazine), an LGBT magazine based in the United States *''The Harvard Advocate'', a literary magazin ...
''. The new owner moved the offices to
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
(and later to New York) and renamed it "Alyson Books". Alyson also founded '' Bay Windows'', a weekly gay newspaper in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
, in 1983. It is still published, under different ownership.


Travel Industry

After selling the publishing business, Alyson started the company Alyson Adventures, which offered outdoor and adventure travel for gay people. He owned and operated that company from 1995 to 2002, then sold it to Phil Sheldon of Key West, Florida, to be operated in conjunction with Hanns Ebensten Travel. In 2012 the two companies merged under the new name HE Travel. The travel business took Alyson to
southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
for the first time. He moved there in 2003. He founded, and currently serves as full-time volunteer adviser for,
Big Brother Mouse Big Brother Mouse ( lo, ອ້າຍໜູນ້ອຍ / ອ້າຽໜູນ້ອຽ, translit=ʼāi nū nǭi) is a not-for-profit publishing project in Laos. Big Brother Mouse publishes books that improve literacy and quality of life; and on ...
, a publishing and literacy project in Laos. There, he works with young Laotians to create new books, in Lao, that will inspire children to read. Some of these books are traditional Laotian fairy tales; others are original works. Several take inspiration from Dr. Seuss. Alyson has written some of the books, ranging from children's stories to non-fiction for older readers; several of his books have been translated and published in
Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailan ...
and
East Timor East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-we ...
. Big Brother Mouse distributes the books to rural villages, traveling by road, by river, and sometimes by
elephant Elephants are the largest existing land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are the only surviving members of the family Elephantidae ...
to reach remote locations, often giving children the first and only book they have ever owned.Tibor Krausz, "People Making a Difference," Christian Science Monitor, February 21, 2011.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Alyson, Sasha 1952 births 20th-century American businesspeople 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American writers American publishers (people) Businesspeople from Massachusetts American gay writers Lambda Literary Award winners American LGBT businesspeople LGBT people from Ohio LGBT people from Massachusetts Living people Writers from Massachusetts 20th-century American male writers