Sarojini Naidu Medical College (SNMC), is one of the oldest medical schools of
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. It is located in
Agra
Agra ( ) is a city on the banks of the Yamuna river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, about south-east of the national capital Delhi and 330 km west of the state capital Lucknow. With a population of roughly 1.6 million, Agra is the ...
,
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
state. It is named after the first lady Governess of Uttar Pradesh, poet and freedom fighter, Bharat Kokila Smt.
Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu (Birth name, née Chattopadhyay) (; 13 February 1879 – 2 March 1949) was an Indian political activist and poet who served as the first Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Governor of United Provinces, after Independence Day (India), Indi ...
.
The college has the hospital attached to it named Sarojini Naidu Hospital.
History
During the British Empire's government, in 1854 S N Medical College was founded for the practice of British military doctors. The name of S N Medical College was originally Thomson School, named for Lt. Governor Sir
James Thomson, founder of the college. Plans for establishing the school were made by the
British East India Company
The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company that was founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to Indian Ocean trade, trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (South A ...
; the maintenance cost was also borne by it. The hospital attached to the Medical School was known as the Thompson Hospital.
In 1857 the first batch of Indian doctors was passed out from Thomson School. Surgeon
John Murray was the first principal of the school, from 1854 until 1858. From 1872 onwards civilian students were also admitted to the L.M.P. course, which was later changed into L.S.M.F. by the Uttar Pradesh State Medical Faculty. In 1883 Lady Lyall Duuerin Hospital was founded as a separate section for the medical training of female students. The first batch of female doctors was passed out in 1886.
In 1939 Agra Medical School was upgraded as a full fledged medical college to meet the growing demand for doctors in
United Provinces. The first batch of M.B.B.S. was graduated in 1944, with the degree awarded by
Agra University
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar University, formerly Agra University, is an Autonomous University located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. The university, formerly named as Agra University, was later named after Bhimrao Ambedkar.
Affiliated colleges
The U ...
. In 1947 the name of the medical school was changed to Sarojini Naidu Medical College after the name of the first Lady Governess of Uttar Pradesh, the poet and freedom fighter, Bharat Kokila. At the same time the Thomson Hospital was also renamed Sarojini Naidu Hospital. In 1948 the S N Medical College was recognized by the
Medical Council of India
The Medical Council of India (MCI) was a statutory body for establishing uniform and high standards of medical education in India until its dissolution on 25 September 2020 when it was replaced by National Medical Commission. The Council grante ...
and the
General Medical Council of Great Britain.
Courses
Undergraduate courses
MBBS (medical school degree, equivalent to Doctor of Medicine or MD in some countries)
Postgraduate courses
* MS - Human Anatomy, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Surgery
* MD - Forensic Medicine, Pharmacology, Human Physiology, Microbiology, Pathology, SPM, Anesthesiology, Skin and VD, Medicine, Pediatrics, Radio Diagnosis, Psychiatry, Radiotherapy, Pulmonary Medicine.
Postgraduate Diplomas - Pharmacy, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Pediatrics, ENT, Ophthalmology, Radio diagnosis, Psychiatry, Radiotherapy, Pulmonary Medicine
Admissions
Entry to this institute is highly competitive, with admission offered to less than the top 1% of applicants. The medical college entrance examination for SNMC is through NEET exam in India.
Upgradation
In August 2014, the Government of India has decided to upgrade the institute on lines of
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
The All India Institutes of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) is a group of autonomous government public medical universities of higher education under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. These institutes ha ...
as part of phase-3 of Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) whereby the Central Government will bear 80% of the cost of up gradation and 20% cost will be borne by State Government.
Notable alumni
*
Javed Agrewala
*
Saroj Chooramani Gopal
*
Om Dutt Gulati
*
Daya Kishore Hazra
*
Lalit Kumar
*
Jai Pal Singh
*
Mukesh Verma
*
Rakesh Yadav
*
Ramakant Yadav
Notable Staff
*
Sir Alexander Christison Principal from 1865 to 1882
[British Medical Journal 19 October 1918]
References
External links
Official website2014 Padma awardees
{{Authority control
Medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh
Universities and colleges in Agra
1854 establishments in India
Universities and colleges established in 1854