Sarimin Reksodihardjo (17 July 1905 – 1992) was a Javanese bureaucrat and politician.
Born in Wonosobo, Sarimin was employed by the ''Wedana'' (district head) of Ajibarang,
Central Java
Central Java (, ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java. Its administrative capital is Semarang. It is bordered by West Java in the west, the Indian Ocean and the Special Region of Yogya ...
after finishing his studies at the OSVIA (academy of governance). After the Indonesian independence, he was appointed as the Regent of
Brebes
Brebes (, , ) is a regency () in the northwestern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,769.62 km2, and it had a population of 1,733,869 at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and 1,978,759 at ...
, the head of Agrarian Affairs in the Ministry of Home Affairs, the acting Governor of North Sumatra, and as the Governor of Nusa Tenggara. After he retired from politics, he began involved in business, becoming the President and Director of the Gresik Cement factory.
Early life
Sarimin went to study at the ''Hollandsch-Inlandsche School'' (HIS, Dutch Native School) and ''Opleiding School Voor Inlandsche Ambtenaren'' (OSVIA, Training School for Natives Civil Servants), graduating from the latter in 1924.
Career
After he graduated from OSVIA, from 1924 until 1926 he was employed in the office of the ''Wedana'' of Ajibarang. He moved from Ajibarang, and 1926 until 1928 he worked as a ''mantri'' (expert) in
Cilacap
Cilacap Regency (, also spelt: Chilachap, old spelling: Tjilatjap, Sundanese language, Sundanese: ) is a Regencies of Indonesia, regency () in the southwestern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. Its capital is the town of Cilacap, which ...
, and from 1928 to 1933 he worked as the deputy to the regent's secretary in Cilacap and Kendal. During this time, from 1931 until 1933, he went to study again at the ''Bestuurschool'' (Civil Servants School), graduating from the school in 1933.
From 1933 until 1938, he was appointed Assistant ''Wedana'' of the Weleri District in
Kendal
Kendal, once Kirkby in Kendal or Kirkby Kendal, is a market town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Westmorland and Furness, England. It lies within the River Kent's dale, from which its name is derived, just outside the boundary of t ...
Regency, the Brati District in
Grobogan, and the Pulukon District. To make himself eligible for the ''Wedana'' position, from 1938 until 1941, he attended the prestigious ''Bestuursacademie'' (Civil Servants Academy). He was one of the thirteen students from the academy who managed to graduate before the
Japanese occupation in 1942.
After he graduated, he began to work at the office of the Resident of
Pekalongan
Pekalongan () is a city of Central Java, Indonesia. It was formerly the seat of Pekalongan Regency on the northern coast of the province, but is now an independent municipality within the province. It covers a land area of 45.25 km2 and had a p ...
.
On 1 July 1941, he was appointed by the resident as the ''Wedana'' of Wiradesa in the Pekalongan Regency. He still held the office after the Japanese occupation.
[
]
As the Regent of Brebes
On 29 April 1945, the resident of Pekalongan, T. Tokonami, appointed Sarimin as the Regent of Brebes
Brebes (, , ) is a regency () in the northwestern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,769.62 km2, and it had a population of 1,733,869 at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and 1,978,759 at ...
on 29 April 1945. He was still in office after the independence of Indonesia
The Proclamation of Indonesian Independence (, or simply ''Proklamasi'') was read at 10:00 Japan Standard Time, Tokyo Standard Time on Friday 17 August 1945 in Jakarta. The declaration marked the start of the diplomatic and armed resistance of ...
.
Head of Agrarian Affairs
In 1946, Sarimin was appointed by the Minister of Internal Affairs as the head of the Agrarian Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Basic Agrarian Law
During his time as the head of the Agrarian Affairs, he was involved in the creation of the Basic Agrarian Law. On 21 May 1948, with the P, he was appointed by President Sukarno
Sukarno (6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970) was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967.
Sukarno was the leader of the Indonesian struggle for independenc ...
as the chairman of the Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta is the capital city of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by Hamengkubuwono, a monarchy, Yogyakarta is regarded as an importan ...
Agrarian Committee. The committee consisted of officials from different ministries and bureaus, members of the Working Body of the Central Indonesian National Committee, experts on customary law, and representatives from the Union of Plantation Laborers.
After the recognition of sovereignty, the capital of Indonesia was moved to Jakarta
Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
. By this, the Yogyakarta Agrarian Committee was dissolved, and on 19 March 1952, the new committee, the Jakarta Agrarian Committee, was formed. Sarimin was still in office as the chairman, and his deputy was Sadjarwo the Head of General Politic Affairs and Planning of the Ministry of Agriculture.
Due to his appointment as the Governor of Nusa Tenggara
The Lesser Sunda Islands (, , ), now known as Nusa Tenggara Islands (, or "Southeast Islands"), are an archipelago in the Indonesian archipelago. Most of the Lesser Sunda Islands are located within the Wallacea region, except for the Bali pr ...
, his day-to-day work in the committee was partially helped by Singgih Praptodihardjo, the Deputy Head of Agrarian Affairs.[
Sarimin resigned in 1953.][ His position as the Head of Agrarian Affairs and the Chairman of the Jakarta Agrarian Committee was replaced by Singgih.]
As the Acting Governor of North Sumatra
As part of his job in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, on 14 July 1950 and 1 August 1950, Sarimin was appointed as the chairman of the
Preparatory Committee of the Unitary State for East Sumatra (PPKNST, Panitya Persiapan Negara Kesatuan untuk Sumatera Timur) and the Committee for the Establishment of the Province of North Sumatra
North Sumatra () is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia located in the northern part of the island of Sumatra. Its capital and largest city is Medan on the east coast of the island. It borders Aceh to the northwest, Riau to the sou ...
(P4SU, Panitia Penjelenggara Pembentukan Propinsi Sumatera Utara). The PPKNST's main task was to dissolve the parliament and the departments of the State of East Sumatra and transfer the power peacefully from the State of East Sumatra to the Republic of Indonesia, while the P4SU's main task was to form the province of North Sumatra.
His appointment as chairman was taking into consideration that the region of North Sumatra was ethnically diverse. The government appointed a Javanese as a middle ground for the issue.
On 20 July 1950, the PPKNST announced its program. In the program, the PPKNST stated that the State of East Sumatra would be transformed into a residency without any autonomy, while its regencies would be an autonomous region and directly controlled by the provincial government.[ On 23 July 1950, the Government of East Sumatra, represented by Raja Kaliamsyah Sinaga, officially responded to the program. The government of East Sumatra opposed the transformation of the state into a residency and instead opted for the transformation into a province.]
After the State of East Sumatra was dissolved on 13 August 1950, the P4SU took its job. The P4SU began preparing the regional division of the province, and the establishment of regional councils in the regencies.[
As the chairman of the P4SU, Sarimin became the province's acting governor.] His job ended after the definitive governor, Abdul Hakim Harahap, was appointed.
Governor of Nusa Tenggara
On 5 April 1952, Sarimin became the acting Governor of the Lesser Sunda Province. He replaced the previous governor, Susanto Tirtoprodjo, who was appointed as the ambassador of Indonesia to the Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
.
He was inaugurated as a definitive governor on 6 May 1953.
During his tenure, on 28 May 1954, the province's name was changed to Nusa Tenggara. The change was intended to remove the term "lesser" from the province because it was considered as a derogatory term.
He resigned from the position on 1 April 1957.
President Director of the Gresik Cement Factory
After his resignation as the Governor of Nusa Tenggara, Sarimin was appointed as the President Director of the Gresik Cement Factory on 1 April 1957. He resigned from the position on 20 April 1961.
References
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{{Governors of North Sumatra
1905 births
1992 deaths
Javanese people
Governors of North Sumatra
Indonesian Muslims
People from Wonosobo Regency