Saratoga Lake is in the eastern part of
Saratoga County,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
New York may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* ...
. The lake is approximately long, about wide at its widest point, and about deep.
The lake is bordered by the city of
Saratoga Springs
Saratoga Springs is a city in Saratoga County, New York, United States. The population was 28,491 at the 2020 census. The name reflects the presence of mineral springs in the area, which has made Saratoga a popular resort destination for over ...
on the northwest, the town of
Malta
Malta, officially the Republic of Malta, is an island country in Southern Europe located in the Mediterranean Sea, between Sicily and North Africa. It consists of an archipelago south of Italy, east of Tunisia, and north of Libya. The two ...
on the southwest, the town of
Stillwater on the southeast, and the town of
Saratoga on the northeast.
New York State Route 9P runs along the southern end and eastern side of the lake, and then crosses its outlet in the north.
The lake's major source is
Kayaderosseras Creek, which enters the lake from the northwest, and the outlet is Fish Creek, which exits the lake from the north and flows into the
Hudson River
The Hudson River, historically the North River, is a river that flows from north to south largely through eastern New York (state), New York state. It originates in the Adirondack Mountains at Henderson Lake (New York), Henderson Lake in the ...
at
Schuylerville.
Fishing
Fish species present in the lake are
walleye
The walleye (''Sander vitreus'', Synonym (taxonomy), synonym ''Stizostedion vitreum''), also called the walleyed pike, yellow pike, yellow pikeperch or yellow pickerel, is a freshwater perciform fish native to most of Canada and to the Northern ...
,
smallmouth bass
The smallmouth bass (''Micropterus dolomieu'') is a species of freshwater fish in the Centrarchidae, sunfish family (biology), family (Centrarchidae) of the order (biology), order Centrarchiformes. It is the type species of its genus ''Micropterus ...
,
black crappie
The black crappie (''Pomoxis nigromaculatus'') is a freshwater fish in the sunfish family ( Centrarchidae). It is endemic to North America, one of the two types of crappies. It is very similar to the white crappie (''P. annularis'') in size, s ...
,
yellow perch
The yellow perch (''Perca flavescens''), commonly referred to as perch, striped perch, American perch or preacher is a freshwater perciform fish native to much of North America. The yellow perch was described in 1814 by Samuel Latham Mitchill fr ...
,
redbreast sunfish,
bluegill
The bluegill (''Lepomis macrochirus''), sometimes referred to as "bream", "brim", "sunny", or, in Texas, "copper nose", is a species of North American freshwater fish, native to and commonly found in streams, rivers, lakes, ponds and wetlands ea ...
,
northern pike
The northern pike (''Esox lucius'') is a species of carnivorous fish of the genus ''Esox'' (pikes). They are commonly found in brackish water, moderately salty and fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere (''i.e.'' holarctic in distribution). T ...
,
tiger muskie,
largemouth bass
The largemouth bass (''Micropterus nigricans'') is a carnivorous, freshwater fish, freshwater, ray-finned fish in the Centrarchidae (sunfish) family, native to the eastern United States, eastern and central United States, southeastern Canada an ...
,
carp
The term carp (: carp) is a generic common name for numerous species of freshwater fish from the family (biology), family Cyprinidae, a very large clade of ray-finned fish mostly native to Eurasia. While carp are prized game fish, quarries and a ...
,
pumpkinseed sunfish, and
brown bullhead. There is a state-owned hard surface ramp boat launch off Union Avenue on the north shore.
History

The name "Saratoga" is said to derive from the native ''Se-rach-ta-gue'', meaning "hillside country of the great river"; however, several completely different interpretations have been proposed.
Archeological evidence shows Native American occupation dating back to 7000 BC.
The first European to visit the lake may have been the Jesuit
Isaac Jogues
Isaac Jogues (10 January 1607 – 18 October 1646) was a French missionary and martyr who traveled and worked among the Iroquois, Wyandot people, Huron, and other Native populations in North America. He was the first European to name Lake Geo ...
in 1642.
[ The Saint Isaac Jogues Chapel, on the lake in Stillwater, commemorates his mission.
]
Rowing
The sport of rowing has a long history on Saratoga Lake, especially along Fish Creek. "In July 1874, the Rowing Association of American Colleges hosted the University Race for the Championship at Saratoga." Columbia won what was reported as "the most exciting race ever witnessed." Other participants were Wesleyan, Harvard
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
, Williams, Cornell, Dartmouth, Princeton, Trinity
The Trinity (, from 'threefold') is the Christian doctrine concerning the nature of God, which defines one God existing in three, , consubstantial divine persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ) and God the Holy Spirit, thr ...
, and Yale
Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
. Competitions were held annually thereafter for several years. The tradition was revived in 1986 with the first Head of the Fish Regatta, which by 2010 had grown to be "the second largest regatta in the country, by volume of boats entered."
Places on Saratoga Lake
The north end of the lake, around Fish Creek, has a public boat launch and many private marinas, while the middle and southern areas are less densely developed.
* Brown's Beach, Stillwater — public beach, restaurant and bed and breakfast
A bed and breakfast (typically shortened to B&B or BnB) is a small lodging establishment that offers overnight accommodation and breakfast. In addition, a B&B sometimes has the hosts living in the house.
''Bed and breakfast'' is also used to ...
* Salvi Aquatic Boat Rentals, Saratoga Lake Boat Rentals — located on north side of the lake
* Lees Park Campground — RV campground and marina located on north side of the lake
* Crum's Place, Malta Avenue Ext., Malta — former restaurant owned by one of the various people reputed to be the inventor of the potato chip
* Fish Creek, Saratoga — public boat launch
* Fish Creek Marina, Saratoga — kayak and paddleboard rentals
* Moon's Lake House, Saratoga Springs (now razed)
* Riley's Cove (''Chinatown''), Malta
* Saratoga Lake Sailing Club, Manning's Cove, Malta
* Saratoga Lake Motel, Saratoga
* Snake Hill, Stillwater — an outcrop on the east side of the lake named for timber rattlesnake
The timber rattlesnake (''Crotalus horridus''), also known Common name, commonly as the canebrake rattlesnake and the banded rattlesnake,Albert Hazen WWright AH, species:Anna Allen WWright AA (1957). ''Handbook of Snakes of the United States a ...
s that denned there until their extirpation in the mid-1800s; this was the only known rattlesnake den to have ever occurred in Saratoga County. The county placed a bounty on rattlesnakes from 1948 to 1950, after the snakes were extirpated.
* South Shore Marina, Malta
* White Sulphur Spring hotel (now razed), Stillwater
In popular culture
Episode 5 of the '' Twilight Zone'', " Walking Distance", has a reference to renting a cottage on Saratoga Lake.
References
External links
Saratoga Lake Association
{{authority control
Lakes of New York (state)
Lakes of Saratoga County, New York