Sarai Khola is an archaeological site located near
Taxila
Taxila or Takshashila () is a city in the Pothohar region of Punjab, Pakistan. Located in the Taxila Tehsil of Rawalpindi District, it lies approximately northwest of the Islamabad–Rawalpindi metropolitan area and is just south of the ...
,
Punjab
Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
,
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
where the
Indus Valley Civilization
The Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC), also known as the Indus Civilisation, was a Bronze Age civilisation in the northwestern regions of South Asia, lasting from 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE, and in its mature form from 2600 BCE ...
remains have been found.
Sarai Khola in the Taxila valley excavated by
F. A. Khan
Fazal Ahmad Khan (1910–2009) was a renowned Pakistani archaeologist who served as a Director General of the Department of Archaeology & Museums (DOAM) from 1958 to 1970. He was a student of esteemed archaeologist Mortimer Wheeler.
Early l ...
and M. A. Halim during 1968–1971.
History
The site was discovered in 1968.
From 1968 to 1973, the department of archaeology conducted excavations in which several terra clay figurines of mother goddesses were discovered.
In addition to chest blades and beads, terracotta vessels and trash were also discovered.
The most intriguing discovery was the variety of ancient burial practices.
References
Archaeological sites in Punjab, Pakistan
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