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Sarai Khola is an archaeological site located near
Taxila Taxila or Takshashila () is a city in the Pothohar region of Punjab, Pakistan. Located in the Taxila Tehsil of Rawalpindi District, it lies approximately northwest of the Islamabad–Rawalpindi metropolitan area and is just south of the ...
,
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
where the
Indus Valley Civilization The Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC), also known as the Indus Civilisation, was a Bronze Age civilisation in the northwestern regions of South Asia, lasting from 3300  BCE to 1300 BCE, and in its mature form from 2600 BCE ...
remains have been found. Sarai Khola in the Taxila valley excavated by
F. A. Khan Fazal Ahmad Khan (1910–2009) was a renowned Pakistani archaeologist who served as a Director General of the Department of Archaeology & Museums (DOAM) from 1958 to 1970. He was a student of esteemed archaeologist Mortimer Wheeler. Early l ...
and M. A. Halim during 1968–1971.


History

The site was discovered in 1968. From 1968 to 1973, the department of archaeology conducted excavations in which several terra clay figurines of mother goddesses were discovered. In addition to chest blades and beads, terracotta vessels and trash were also discovered. The most intriguing discovery was the variety of ancient burial practices.


References

Archaeological sites in Punjab, Pakistan {{Asia-archaeology-stub