Sarah Natasha Raphael (10 August 1960 – 10 January 2001)
was an English artist best known for her portraits and draughtsmanship.
Early life
Raphael was born on 10 August 1960 in
East Bergholt
East Bergholt is a village in the Babergh District of Suffolk, England, just north of the Essex border.
The nearest town and railway station is Manningtree, Essex. East Bergholt is north of Colchester and south of Ipswich. Schools includ ...
,
Suffolk
Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include L ...
– in the same birthplace village as
John Constable
John Constable (; 11 June 1776 – 31 March 1837) was an English landscape painter in the Romantic tradition. Born in Suffolk, he is known principally for revolutionising the genre of landscape painting with his pictures of Dedham Vale, the ...
, the renowned landscape painter, who was born in 1776. Her parents were Sylvia Betty Glatt and
Frederic Raphael
Frederic Michael Raphael (born 14 August 1931) is an American-British BAFTA and Academy Award winning screenwriter, biographer, nonfiction writer, novelist and journalist.
Early life
Raphael was born in Chicago, to an American Jewish mother f ...
– screenwriter, novelist and journalist. She had two siblings.
Her family lived abroad for long periods of time. "As a little girl aged seven, she was dazzled by the beauty of the Greek island Ios, where she lived with her family. She started painting it then and there with her little box of paints, and she would return to the motif later in adult life."
Sarah was educated at
Bedales School
Bedales School is a co-educational, boarding and day independent school in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. It was founded in 1893 by John Haden Badley in reaction to the limitations of conventi ...
(Steep, Hampshire), and subsequently studied art at
Camberwell School of Art
Camberwell College of Arts is a public tertiary art school in Camberwell, in London, England. It is one of the six constituent colleges of the University of the Arts London. It offers further and higher education programmes, including postgr ...
, London, 1978 – 81, graduating with a First Class Honours Degree.
Career
Raphael worked in several media and in both figurative and abstract styles. As a portrait painter she gained recognition at the highest level and is featured on The National Portrait Gallery's website. Charles Saumarez Smith, director of the National Portrait Gallery, called her "one of the finest figurative artists of the generation".
She was an accomplished, assured draftsman. A survey of her work is provided by the book, ''Sarah Raphael Drawings'', published by Carcanet Press Ltd, October 2004. As William Boyd has written of her figurative works, "You can tell how good they are yourself: you don't need the imprimatur of a gallery or a dealer or a patron."
Initially notable for her portraits, Raphael's paintings became progressively more abstract, especially evident through the series: ''Desert Paintings'' (mid-90s), ''STRIP!'' (1997) and ''Time Travel for Beginners'' (2000).
Of particular note of her prints (etchings and monotypes) are the ''Small Objects'' works, which relate to the ''STRIP!'' paintings. She illustrated books written by her father, Frederic, ''The Hidden I: A Myth Revisited'' in 1990 and ''Of Gods and Men'' in 1992.
She has works hanging in the Metropolitan Museum in New York and in several large corporate collections as well as London's National Portrait Gallery. By 1995, she was so much in demand that her paintings were fetching £50,000
Personal life and death
Raphael married Nick McDowell in 1985 and they had three daughters. She and her husband were separated at the time of her death.
She died from
septicaemia
Sepsis, formerly known as septicemia (septicaemia in British English) or blood poisoning, is a life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs. This initial stage is follo ...
following
pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severi ...
, aged 40, on 10 January 2001.
Exhibitions and career milestones
* 1978 – Work included in exhibition, Mixed Drawings,
Whitechapel Gallery
The Whitechapel Gallery is a public art gallery in Whitechapel on the north side of Whitechapel High Street, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. The original building, designed by Charles Harrison Townsend, opened in 1901 as one of the f ...
, London
* 1985 – Solo exhibition, Christopher Hull Gallery, London
* 1989 and 1992 – Solo exhibitions, Agnew's Gallery, London*
* 1993 – Winner of the Villiers David Prize 1995 – Solo exhibition, Desert Paintings and other Recent Work, Agnew's Gallery, London and
Fitzwilliam Museum
The Fitzwilliam Museum is the art and antiquities museum of the University of Cambridge. It is located on Trumpington Street opposite Fitzwilliam Street in central Cambridge. It was founded in 1816 under the will of Richard FitzWilliam, 7th Vi ...
, Cambridge
* 1996 – Winner of the Nat West Painting Prize,
Royal Academy
The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its purp ...
, London
* 1997 – Solo exhibition, STRIP!, Marlborough Fine Art Gallery, London
* 2000 – Childhood Cube (sculpture) for the
Millennium Dome exhibition
* 2000 – Solo exhibition, Small Objects in Transit (etchings and monotypes), Marlborough Graphics, London
* 2003 – (Posthumous) solo exhibition, A Survey of Work from 1994 to 2001, Marlborough Fine Art Gallery, London
References
External links
Geordie Greig's profile of Sarah Raphael, Modern Painters
{{DEFAULTSORT:Raphael, Sarah
1960 births
2001 deaths
20th-century English painters
20th-century English women artists
Alumni of Camberwell College of Arts
English Jews
English women painters
Jewish painters
Modern painters
People from East Bergholt
People educated at Bedales School