Sarah Raphael
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Sarah Natasha Raphael (10 August 1960 – 10 January 2001) was an English artist best known for her portraits and draughtsmanship.


Early life

Raphael was born on 10 August 1960 in
East Bergholt East Bergholt is a village in the Babergh District of Suffolk, England, just north of the Essex border. The nearest town and railway station is Manningtree, Essex. East Bergholt is north of Colchester and south of Ipswich. Schools include E ...
,
Suffolk Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
– in the same birthplace village as
John Constable John Constable (; 11 June 1776 – 31 March 1837) was an English landscape painter in the Romanticism, Romantic tradition. Born in Suffolk, he is known principally for revolutionising the genre of landscape painting with his pictures of Dedha ...
, the renowned landscape painter, who was born in 1776. Her parents were Sylvia Betty Glatt and
Frederic Raphael Frederic Michael Raphael Royal Society of Literature, FRSL (born 14 August 1931) is an American-born British novelist, biographer, journalist and Academy Awards, Oscar-winning screenwriter, known for writing the screenplays for Darling (1965 fi ...
– screenwriter, novelist and journalist. She had two siblings. Her family lived abroad for long periods of time. "As a little girl aged seven, she was dazzled by the beauty of the Greek island Ios, where she lived with her family. She started painting it then and there with her little box of paints, and she would return to the motif later in adult life." Sarah was educated at
Bedales School Bedales School is a coeducational boarding and day public school, in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. It was founded in 1893 by Amy Garrett Badley and John Haden Badley in reaction to the li ...
(Steep, Hampshire), and subsequently studied art at
Camberwell School of Art Camberwell College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London, a public art and design university in London, England. The college offers further and higher education programmes, including postgraduate and PhD awards. ...
, London, 1978 – 81, graduating with a First Class Honours Degree.


Career

Raphael worked in several media and in both figurative and abstract styles. As a portrait painter she gained recognition at the highest level and is featured on The National Portrait Gallery's website. Charles Saumarez Smith, director of the National Portrait Gallery, called her "one of the finest figurative artists of the generation". She was an accomplished, assured draftsman. A survey of her work is provided by the book, ''Sarah Raphael Drawings'', published by Carcanet Press Ltd, October 2004. As William Boyd has written of her figurative works, "You can tell how good they are yourself: you don't need the imprimatur of a gallery or a dealer or a patron." Initially notable for her portraits, Raphael's paintings became progressively more abstract, especially evident through the series: ''Desert Paintings'' (mid-90s), ''STRIP!'' (1997) and ''Time Travel for Beginners'' (2000). Of particular note of her prints (etchings and monotypes) are the ''Small Objects'' works, which relate to the ''STRIP!'' paintings. She illustrated books written by her father, Frederic, ''The Hidden I: A Myth Revisited'' in 1990 and ''Of Gods and Men'' in 1992. She has works hanging in the Metropolitan Museum in New York and in several large corporate collections as well as London's National Portrait Gallery. She was so much in demand that her paintings cost £50,000 in 1995.


Personal life and death

Raphael married Nick McDowell in 1985 and they had three daughters. She and her husband were separated at the time of her death. She died from
septicaemia Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs. This initial stage of sepsis is followed by suppression of the immune system. Common signs and s ...
following
pneumonia Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
, aged 40, on 10 January 2001.


Exhibitions and career milestones

* 1978 – Work included in exhibition, Mixed Drawings,
Whitechapel Gallery The Whitechapel Gallery is a public art gallery in Whitechapel on the north side of Whitechapel High Street, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. The original building, designed by Charles Harrison Townsend, opened in 1901 as one of the fi ...
, London * 1985 – Solo exhibition, Christopher Hull Gallery, London * 1989 and 1992 – Solo exhibitions, Agnew's Gallery, London* * 1993 – Winner of the Villiers David Prize 1995 – Solo exhibition, Desert Paintings and other Recent Work, Agnew's Gallery, London and
Fitzwilliam Museum The Fitzwilliam Museum is the art and antiquities University museum, museum of the University of Cambridge. It is located on Trumpington Street opposite Fitzwilliam Street in central Cambridge. It was founded in 1816 under the will of Richard ...
, Cambridge * 1996 – Winner of the Nat West Painting Prize,
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House in Piccadilly London, England. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its ...
, London * 1997 – Solo exhibition, STRIP!, Marlborough Fine Art Gallery, London * 2000 – Childhood Cube (sculpture) for the
Millennium Dome The Millennium Dome was the original name of the large dome-shaped building on the Greenwich Peninsula in South East (London sub region), South East London, England, which housed a major exhibition celebrating the beginning of the third millen ...
exhibition * 2000 – Solo exhibition, Small Objects in Transit (etchings and monotypes), Marlborough Graphics, London * 2003 – (Posthumous) solo exhibition, A Survey of Work from 1994 to 2001, Marlborough Fine Art Gallery, London


References


External links


Geordie Greig's profile of Sarah Raphael, Modern Painters




{{DEFAULTSORT:Raphael, Sarah 1960 births 2001 deaths 20th-century English painters Alumni of Camberwell College of Arts Artists from Suffolk English Jews Jewish painters English modern painters People from East Bergholt People educated at Bedales School 20th-century English women painters