Sarah Platt Doremus
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Sarah Platt Doremus (, Haines; also known as, Mrs. T. C. Doremus; 3 August 1802 – 29 January 1877) was a 19th-century American philanthropist.


Biography

Sarah Platt Haines was born 3 August 1802, in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. She was the daughter of Elias Haines, a merchant of New York, and her mother was the daughter of Robert Ogden, a distinguished lawyer of
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
. In 1812, she united with her mother in praying for the conversion of the world, and from that time dates her interest in foreign missions. She married, in 1821, Thomas C. Doremus, a merchant, whose wealth thenceforth was freely expended in her benevolent enterprises. In 1828, with eight women, she organized the Greek relief mission, and sent
Jonas King Jonas King (born July 29, 1792, Hawley, Massachusetts, U.S. – May 22, 1869, Athens, Greece) was a Congregational clergyman from the United States who worked as a missionary, mainly in Greece. His activities in Greece were interrupted by a spell o ...
to
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
to distribute supplies. Seven years later she became interested in the mission at Grand Ligne,
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, conducted by Henriette Feller of
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, and in 1860, was made president of the organization. In 1840, she began visiting the New York City
prison A prison, also known as a jail, gaol, penitentiary, detention center, correction center, correctional facility, or remand center, is a facility where Prisoner, people are Imprisonment, imprisoned under the authority of the State (polity), state ...
s, and after establishing Sabbath services, used her influence in 1842 toward founding the Home for Women Discharged from Prison, which later became the Isaac T. Hopper Home, of which she became president on the death of her friend and co-founder, Catharine Sedgwick. Doremus aided in founding, in 1850, the House and School of Industry for Poor Women, becoming its president in 1867, and in 1854, became vice-president of the Nursery and Child's Hospital. In 1855, she assisted
J. Marion Sims James Marion Sims (January 25, 1813November 13, 1883) was an American physician in the field of surgery. His most famous work was the development of a Surgery, surgical technique for the repair of vesicovaginal fistula, a severe Complication (me ...
in his project of establishing the New York Woman's Hospital, of which she was ultimately president. During the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, she cooperated with the work carried on in the hospitals, ministering alike to the wounded from north and south. She founded, in 1860, the Woman's Union Missionary Society, designed to elevate and
Christianize Christianization (or Christianisation) is a term for the specific type of change that occurs when someone or something has been or is being converted to Christianity. Christianization has, for the most part, spread through missions by individu ...
the women of heathen lands, and she took an active part as manager in the
Presbyterian Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word ''Pr ...
home for aged women, organized in 1866. She aided in collecting supplies to relieve the sufferers from famine in Ireland in 1869, and was for many years manager of the female branch of the City Mission and Tract Society and of the Female Bible Society. The last society in which she labored was known as the "Gould Memorial," and had for its objects the establishment of
Italian-American Italian Americans () are Americans who have full or partial Italians, Italian ancestry. The largest concentrations of Italian Americans are in the urban Northeastern United States, Northeast and industrial Midwestern United States, Midwestern ...
schools. All foreign missions, without regard to creed, shared her sympathies. She had a family of nine children of her own, and others that she adopted. Her son
Robert Ogden Doremus Robert Ogden Doremus (11 January 1824 – 22 March 1906) was a United States chemist and physician. Biography Doremus was the son of philanthropist Sarah Platt Doremus and her merchant husband Thomas. He studied at Columbia, and graduated from N ...
was a noted chemist. Doremus died in New York City on 29 January 1877.


Publications

* ''Historical sketch of the Woman's Union Missionary Society'' (1884) University of Pennsylvania website, ‘’Online Library’’, ''Woman's Union Missionary Society of America for Heathen Lands''
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Notes


References

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Further reading

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External links


Biography of Mrs. T. C. Doremus
in ''Eminent Missionary Women'' (1898)

in the American History and Genealogy Project {{DEFAULTSORT:Doremus, Sarah Platt 1802 births 1877 deaths Philanthropists from New York City People of the American Civil War 19th-century American philanthropists 19th-century American women philanthropists