Sarah Moffat
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Sarah Moffat (born Clémence Moffat; July 1882 - unknown), also known as Sarah Delice and Clémence Dumas, is a fictional character in the
ITV ITV or iTV may refer to: Television TV stations/networks/channels ITV *Independent Television (ITV), a British television network and company, including: **ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network in the United Kingd ...
drama ''Upstairs, Downstairs'' and its
spin-off Spin-off, Spin Off, Spin-Off, or Spinoff may refer to: Entertainment and media *Spinoff (media), a media work derived from an existing work *''The Spinoff'', a New Zealand current affairs magazine * ''Spin Off'' (Canadian game show), a 2013 Canad ...
''
Thomas & Sarah ''Thomas & Sarah'' is a British drama series that aired on ITV in 1979. A spin-off from the BAFTA Award-winning series '' Upstairs, Downstairs'', it stars John Alderton and Pauline Collins reprising their ''Upstairs, Downstairs'' roles. Backg ...
''. She was portrayed by
Pauline Collins Pauline Collins (born 3 September 1940) is a British actress who first came to prominence portraying Sarah Moffat in '' Upstairs, Downstairs'' (1971–1973) and its spin-off '' Thomas & Sarah'' (1979). In 1992, she published her autobiography ' ...
.


Character biography

Sarah was the daughter of Albert Moffat and Marianne Dumas, who said she was the granddaughter of
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas , was a French novelist and playwright. His works have been translated into many languages and he is one of the mos ...
, however she was baptized as Clémence Moffat. Her parents met at the Theatre Royal in 1879 and Clémence was conceived about three months before her parents' marriage and born in July 1882. She had two younger siblings: a brother, Charlie, born in 1887 and a sister named Sophia. Charlie, whom she had to spend much time in her childhood looking after due to his ill health, died in the final days of 1899. At the age of 6, she first went on the stage with the help of Agnes Hewitt, the manager of the
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in
Drury Lane Drury Lane is a street on the boundary between the Covent Garden and Holborn areas of London, running between Aldwych and High Holborn. The northern part is in the borough of London Borough of Camden, Camden and the southern part in the City o ...
, and earned three
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s a week. Her father, who was let go from many jobs due to drunkenness, died after being run over by an
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when Clémence was 15. Her mother committed suicide days later and they were buried in a double funeral. Clémence soon got work at a
tailor A tailor is a person who makes or alters clothing, particularly in men's clothing. The Oxford English Dictionary dates the term to the thirteenth century. History Although clothing construction goes back to prehistory, there is evidence of ...
's shop, but when a male member of staff tried to assault her, she was rescued by a
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, and then went to work at his Hope Mission for a year. She left there in 1900, after the pastor, Martin Blackwood, offered her marriage and wanted her to beat him. After wandering the streets of London trying to find somewhere to stay, she caught
pneumonia Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
and was taken in by a
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called Lydia Pagenell, who lived in
Bloomsbury Bloomsbury is a district in the West End of London, part of the London Borough of Camden in England. It is considered a fashionable residential area, and is the location of numerous cultural institution, cultural, intellectual, and educational ...
. Clémence worked as Miss Pagenell's assistant for three and a half years until someone reported them for
fraud In law, fraud is intent (law), intentional deception to deprive a victim of a legal right or to gain from a victim unlawfully or unfairly. Fraud can violate Civil law (common law), civil law (e.g., a fraud victim may sue the fraud perpetrato ...
, and they were both sent to
Holloway Prison HM Prison Holloway was a British prison security categories, closed category prison for adult women and young offenders in Holloway, London, England, operated by His Majesty's Prison Service. It was the largest women's prison in western Europe, ...
in October 1903. Miss Pagenell died weeks later in prison, while Clémence was released on 1 November. She went to Pratt's, an agency for domestic servants, who sent her to Eaton Place.


Storylines


Early days

When she arrived at 165, Eaton Place, she rang the front doorbell, instead of going to the servants' entrance. Moments later, in the morning room, she was being interviewed by Lady Marjorie. Lady Marjorie said Clémence was "not a servant's name" and renamed her 'Sarah'. Sarah had problems fitting into service as an under-house parlour maid, and within her first week stole, from the kitchen. When
Hudson Hudson may refer to: People * Hudson (given name) * Hudson (surname) * Hudson (footballer, born 1986), Hudson Fernando Tobias de Carvalho, Brazilian football right-back * Hudson (footballer, born 1988), Hudson Rodrigues dos Santos, Brazilian f ...
and Mrs. Bridges made her write out a passage from the
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, she was forced to reveal she was
illiterate Literacy is the ability to read and write, while illiteracy refers to an inability to read and write. Some researchers suggest that the study of "literacy" as a concept can be divided into two periods: the period before 1950, when literacy was ...
. She quickly struck up a friendship with the head house parlour maid,
Rose A rose is either a woody perennial plant, perennial flowering plant of the genus ''Rosa'' (), in the family Rosaceae (), or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred Rose species, species and Garden roses, tens of thousands of cultivar ...
. The footman Alfred Harris made unwanted romantic advances to Sarah, but she was frightened by his manner, and distanced herself from him. In June 1904, Richard Bellamy commissioned a painter, Guthrie Scone, to paint his wife. Sarah was sent to deliver Lady Marjorie's dresses to his studio, and soon Scone was painting her as well, lying in bed. When both paintings were exhibited together as "The Mistress and the Maids", Sarah and Rose in their bedroom, whom Scone painted from Sarah's descriptions, half-naked, were nearly sacked, but Scone persuaded Richard to keep them on. Two months later, in August, while the family and senior servants were away, the junior servants all dressed up as the family. This ended in disaster when
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came back and found them all in the morning room. After this Sarah, annoyed by James's high-handed attitude, left Eaton Place.


Discovery in Whitechapel

In 1908, Sarah was discovered starving and destitute in a soup kitchen in
Whitechapel Whitechapel () is an area in London, England, and is located in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It is in east London and part of the East End of London, East End. It is the location of Tower Hamlets Town Hall and therefore the borough tow ...
by
Elizabeth Elizabeth or Elisabeth may refer to: People * Elizabeth (given name), a female given name (including people with that name) * Empress Elisabeth (disambiguation), lists various empresses named ''Elisabeth'' or ''Elizabeth'' * Princess Elizabeth ...
and James. Elizabeth insisted on taking Sarah back to Eaton Place and installed her as a
scullery maid In great houses, scullery maids were the lowest-ranked and often the youngest of the female domestic servants and acted as assistants to a kitchen maid. Description The scullery maid reported (through the kitchen maid) to the cook or chef. Alo ...
, the only vacant position. Sarah was not happy with this, and determined to become under-house parlourmaid again, managed to upset Alice (the under-house parlour maid) so she left, and Sarah became under-house parlour maid. However, her second stint at Eaton Place didn't last long. In October 1908, she was set up by Thorkil Kraft, the
batman Batman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Batman was created by the artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on M ...
of a
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Captain staying at Eaton Place, and was framed for theft, and left. Sarah then began her stage career, as the
music hall Music hall is a type of British theatrical entertainment that was most popular from the early Victorian era, beginning around 1850, through the World War I, Great War. It faded away after 1918 as the halls rebranded their entertainment as Varie ...
entertainer ''Clémence Dumas'', who was also known as ''Sarah Delice'', and was known for saucy songs like " What Are We Going to Do with Uncle Arthur?". At about the same time, she started an affair with James Bellamy, which included their going to
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for a weekend. Much to everyone's surprise, she turned up at Elizabeth's wedding, apparently at James's invitation, and at the reception Hudson through gritted teeth had to call her "Miss".


Pregnancy

Sarah and James's affair came to a head when Sarah became pregnant, telling James she was expecting a "little Captain". This, along with James's considerable debts, meant he had to tell his parents. The family solicitor, Sir Geoffrey Dillon, arranged for Sarah to stay in a cottage on the Southwold Estate. The child was to be educated, and Sarah found local work. James was sent to
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. However, she found Southwold too boring, and ran away to Eaton Place, turning up the evening the
King King is a royal title given to a male monarch. A king is an Absolute monarchy, absolute monarch if he holds unrestricted Government, governmental power or exercises full sovereignty over a nation. Conversely, he is a Constitutional monarchy, ...
was dining upstairs in early 1909. She gave birth the same evening, but the baby boy died minutes after birth. Sarah was then given light work around the house, and after Elizabeth gave birth, she became baby Lucy's nursery maid.


Thomas Watkins

From the moment
Thomas Watkins Thomas David Watkins ( – ?) is a fictional character in the ITV drama '' Upstairs, Downstairs'' and its spin-off ''Thomas & Sarah''. He was portrayed by John Alderton. Greenwich Thomas Watkins was born in about 1876, the fifth of sev ...
came to Eaton Place in December 1909, he and Sarah quickly became close. The Welsh Thomas had been employed as
manservant A domestic worker is a person who works within a residence and performs a variety of household services for an individual, from providing cleaning and household maintenance, or cooking, laundry and ironing, or care for children and elderly de ...
to Lawrence Kirbridge, and always had ambitions above domestic service. When the Kirbridges separated, Lawrence offered to take him around the world as his manservant, but Thomas instead decided to come to Eaton Place as a chauffeur. He and Sarah joined forces to defeat an
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who was trying to blackmail the Bellamys, and this closeness resulted in Sarah's second pregnancy. Sarah asserted to the fellow servants that a gentleman had assaulted her while seeking shelter from the rain. In response, Thomas proposed marriage as a solution and sought permission from Richard Bellamy. Richard, seeing the advantages of this arrangement, approved and provided Thomas with £500 to establish his own garage. Consequently, Thomas and Sarah departed from their service. They later returned to visit the servants and present Lady Marjorie with a birthday gift on May 6, 1910. The ensuing celebration downstairs came to an abrupt halt with the news of the death of Edward VII.


Life away from service

When they left service, Thomas and Sarah went their separate ways. Sarah gave birth at an aunt's house in the East End to a girl, who died at about an hour old.These events were revealed somewhat in flashbacks and some discussion in the first episode of the series, as well as being described in the first novelisation of ''Thomas & Sarah''. Soon after this, Thomas and Sarah got back together, although they never married. Initially, they attempted the garage business, but it failed. They then explored various money-making schemes, briefly enjoying the luxury of having their own servants after Thomas won a gamble. Subsequently, Thomas and Sarah were compelled to return to service under Richard de Brassey, an eccentric individual. An affair ensued between Sarah and Richard. However, tragedy struck when Thomas got trapped in a burning stable. In an attempt to rescue him, Richard's efforts led to the collapse of the stable, resulting in his death, while Thomas managed to survive.


Footnotes


References

*
Mollie Hardwick Mollie Greenhalgh Hardwick (7 March 1916 in Prestwich, Lancashire – 13 December 2003), also known as Mary Atkinson, was an English author who was best known for writing books that accompanied the TV series '' Upstairs, Downstairs''. Hardwi ...
, ''Sarah's Story'', Sphere Books Limited, 1973 *
Mollie Hardwick Mollie Greenhalgh Hardwick (7 March 1916 in Prestwich, Lancashire – 13 December 2003), also known as Mary Atkinson, was an English author who was best known for writing books that accompanied the TV series '' Upstairs, Downstairs''. Hardwi ...
, ''Thomas & Sarah'', Sphere Books Limited, 1978 Upstairs, Downstairs characters Fictional maids {{DEFAULTSORT:Moffat, Sarah