Sara Sadíqova
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Sadíqova Sara Ğarif qızı (pronounced ) Sara Sadíqova (Sadıyqova); Tatar Cyrillic: Садыйкова Сара Гариф кызы; ; 1 November 1906 – 7 June 1986) was a
Tatar Tatar may refer to: Peoples * Tatars, an umbrella term for different Turkic ethnic groups bearing the name "Tatar" * Volga Tatars, a people from the Volga-Ural region of western Russia * Crimean Tatars, a people from the Crimea peninsula by the B ...
actress, singer (
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261 Hertz, Hz to A5 in Choir, choral ...
), and composer. Honoured Artist of
Tatar ASSR The Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as Tatar ASSR or TASSR, was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR. The resolution for its creation was signed on 27 May 1920 and the republic was proclaimed on 25 June 1920. Kazan ...
(1937), People's Artist of Tatar ASSR (1977), Honoured Worker of Culture of the Russian SFSR (1984). From 1938–1948 she was a soloist of Musa Cälil Tatar Opera and Ballet Theatre. Sara performed parts in operas and musical comedies including ''Saniä'', ''Qaçqın'' (''Runaway''), ''Ğäliäbanu'', ''Başmağım'' (''My Slippers''), ''İldar'', musical dramas ''On Qandır'', ''The Employer''. She is the author of many song and musical comedies ''Mäxäbbät cırı'' (''The Song of Love'') (1971), and ''Kiäwlär'' (''Sons-in-law'') (1972) in collaboration with R. Ğöbäydullin. Sara Sadíqova is a laureate of the Ğabdulla Tuqay Tatar ASSR State Prize (1990, after her death). She was born as Bibisara Sadíqova on November 1, 1906 in
Kazan Kazan; , IPA: Help:IPA/Tatar, ɑzanis the largest city and capital city, capital of Tatarstan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka (river), Kazanka Rivers, covering an area of , with a population of over 1. ...
,
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its establishment in November 1721 until the proclamation of the Russian Republic in September 1917. At its height in the late 19th century, it covered about , roughl ...
. She graduated from a famous school for girls and entered a teachers' training college. In 1921 Bibisara performed her first part in the musical charity performance ''Buydaq'' (''The Bachelor''). One of the college's teachers, Tatar composer Soltan Ğäbäşi, sent her to the
Moscow Conservatory The Moscow Conservatory, also officially Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory () is a higher musical educational institution located in Moscow, Russia. It grants undergraduate and graduate degrees in musical performance and musical research. Th ...
, where she studied from 1922 to 1928. In 1934–1938 she worked at the Tatar Opera Studio within Moscow Conservatory. In 1930–1934 Sara Sadíqova worked in the troupe of the Tatar Academic Theater. She performed one of the first Tatar operas ''Eşçe'' (''The Worker'') in the 1930s. In 1942 Sara started to compose songs, creating the
tango Tango is a partner dance and social dance that originated in the 1880s along the Río de la Plata, the natural border between Argentina and Uruguay. The tango was born in the impoverished port areas of these countries from a combination of Arge ...
''The Expectation'' on lyrics of A. Yerikeyev. Her favorite styles were the tango and
foxtrot The foxtrot is a smooth, progressive dance characterized by long, continuous flowing movements across the dance floor. It is danced to big band (usually vocal) music. The dance is similar in its look to waltz, although the rhythm is in a time ...
. She composed more than 400 popular songs as well as music for 30 plays. Sara Sadíqova died on 7 June 1986 and was buried at the Memorial Yaña-Tatar Bistäse (Novotatarskoye) cemetery.


See also

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Salamat Sadikova Salamat Sadikova (; ; also Sadykova and Sadicova; born 28 September 1956 in Kyzyl Jol village, Batken, Kyrgyzstan) is a folk singer and the head of the coordinating council for the El-Ene (Mother Nation) Party in Kyrgyzstan. Widely regarded as a n ...


References and notes

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Sara Sadíqova
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sadiqova, Sara 1906 births 1986 deaths Musicians from Kazan Soviet composers Soviet women composers Russian composers Russian women composers Tatar people from the Soviet Union Tatar musicians Soviet sopranos Moscow Conservatory alumni Soviet women opera singers Actors from Kazan