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Sara Paretsky (born June 8, 1947) is an American author of
detective fiction Detective fiction is a subgenre of crime fiction and mystery fiction in which an criminal investigation, investigator or a detective—whether professional, amateur or retired—investigates a crime, often murder. The detective genre began around ...
, best known for her novels focused on the protagonist V. I. Warshawski.


Life and career

Paretsky was born in
Ames, Iowa Ames () is a city in Story County, Iowa, United States, located approximately north of Des Moines, Iowa, Des Moines in central Iowa. It is the home of Iowa State University (ISU). According to the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, Ames ha ...
. Her father was a microbiologist and moved the family to
Kansas Kansas ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the west. Kansas is named a ...
in 1951 after taking a job at the University of Kansas, where Paretsky eventually graduated. The family rented an old farm house. Her relationship with her parents was strained; her mother was an alcoholic and her father was a harsh disciplinarian. After obtaining a bachelor's degree in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
from the University of Kansas, she did community service work on the south side of Chicago in 1966 and returned in 1968 to work there. She completed her AM (masters) degree at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
in 1969 and completed a Ph.D. in history there in 1977; her dissertation was titled "The Breakdown of Moral Philosophy in New England Before the Civil War". She also earned an MBA in 1977 from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. Her husband, Courtenay Wright, was a professor of
physics Physics is the scientific study of matter, its Elementary particle, fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge whi ...
at the University of Chicago; the two were together from 1970 until his death in 2018. Paretsky is an alumna of the Ragdale Foundation. She was to appear in an amateur light opera production in 2011. The protagonist of all but two of Paretsky's novels is the female
private investigator A private investigator (often abbreviated to PI; also known as a private detective, an inquiry agent or informally a wikt:private eye, private eye) is a person who can be hired by individuals or groups to undertake investigatory law services. ...
V.I. Warshawski, and the author is credited with transforming the role and image of women in the crime novel.Martin, Nora (1996).
""In the business of believing women's stories": Feminism through detective fiction (Sara Paretsky, Sue Grafton)"
' (M.A. thesis) Wilfrid Laurier University
The Winter 2007 issue of ''Clues: A Journal of Detection'' is devoted to her work. She is also considered the founding mother of Sisters in Crime, an organization that supports and promotes women in the mystery field.


Bibliography


Novels

*'' Indemnity Only'' (1982) *'' Deadlock'' (1984) *''Killing Orders'' (1985) *''Bitter Medicine'' (1987) *'' Blood Shot'' (1988) (Published in the UK as ''Toxic Shock'') *''Burn Marks'' (1990) *''Guardian Angel'' (1992) *''Tunnel Vision'' (1994) *''Ghost Country'' (1998) (non-Warshawski novel) *''Hard Time'' (1999) *''Total Recall'' (2001) *''
Blacklist Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list; if people are on a blacklist, then they are considere ...
'' (2003) *''Fire Sale'' (2005) *''Bleeding Kansas'' (2008) (non-Warshawski novel) *''Hardball'' (2009) *''Body Work'' (2010) *''Breakdown'' (2012) *''Critical Mass'' (2013) *''Brush Back'' (2015) *''Fallout'' (2017) *''Shell Game'' (2018) *''Dead Land'' (2020) *''Overboard'' (2022) *''Pay Dirt'' (2024)


Short story collections

* ''Windy City Blues'', Delacorte (1995). . ** (Published in the UK as ''V.I. for Short'') * ''A Taste of Life and Other Stories'' (1995), London: Penguin. *''Love & Other Crimes'' (2020). ISBN 9780062915542


eBooks

* ''Photo Finish'' (2000). * ''V.I. x 2'' (2002) includes short stories "Photo Finish" & "Publicity Stunts". * ''V.I. x 3'' (2011) includes both stories from V.I. x 2 and "A Family Sunday in the Park".


Non-fiction

*''Case Studies in Alternative Education'' (1975). Chicago Center for New Schools. *''Writing in an Age of Silence'' (2007). *''Words, Works, and Ways of Knowing: The Breakdown of Moral Philosophy in New England Before the Civil War.'' Chicago:
University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It pu ...
, 2016.


As editor

*''Eye of a Woman'' (1990). New York: Delacorte Press; **as ''A Woman's Eye: New Stories by the Best Women Crime Writers'' (1991)''.'' London: Virago. *''Women on the Case'' (1997). ; **as ''Woman's Other Eye'' (1996). London: Virago. *''Sisters on the Case'' (2007).


Awards and recognition

* 1986 Anthony Award nomination for best novel, ''Killing Orders'' * 1989 Anthony Award nomination for best novel, '' Blood Shot'' * 1992 Anthony Award winner of best short story collection, ''A Woman's Eye'' * 2002 Cartier Diamond Dagger Award for lifetime achievement by the
Crime Writers' Association The Crime Writers' Association (CWA) is a specialist authors' organisation in the United Kingdom, most notable for its "Dagger" awards for the best crime writing of the year, and the Diamond Dagger awarded to an author for lifetime achievement. ...
. * 2004
Gold Dagger The CWA Gold Dagger is an award given annually by the Crime Writers' Association of the United Kingdom since 1960 for the best crime novel of the year. From 1955 to 1959, the organization named their top honor as the Crossed Red Herring Award. ...
Award for
Blacklist Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list; if people are on a blacklist, then they are considere ...
by the
Crime Writers' Association The Crime Writers' Association (CWA) is a specialist authors' organisation in the United Kingdom, most notable for its "Dagger" awards for the best crime writing of the year, and the Diamond Dagger awarded to an author for lifetime achievement. ...
. * 2011 Anthony Award Lifetime Achievement Award winner * 2011 Grand Master by the
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is a professional organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the E ...
* 2019
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is a professional organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the E ...
Winner of Sue Grafton Memoriam, ''Shell Game'' * 2021
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is a professional organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the E ...
Nomination for Sue Grafton Memoriam, ''Dead Land''Edgar Awards category list


References


External links

*
Roger Nichols of Modern Signed Books interviews Sara ParetskyInterview with Sara Paretsky
''Speaking of Mysteries TV Series'' (2001)
Sara Paretsky papers
at The Newberry {{DEFAULTSORT:Paretsky, Sara 1947 births 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American mystery writers American detective fiction writers American women novelists Cartier Diamond Dagger winners Living people Artists from Ames, Iowa American people of Polish-Jewish descent University of Chicago alumni University of Chicago Booth School of Business alumni University of Kansas alumni Novelists from Chicago Jewish American novelists Anthony Award winners Edgar Award winners American women mystery writers Novelists from Iowa 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers 21st-century American Jews