Sara Houcke (born 22 March 1977), also known as The Tiger Whisperer, is a professional
animal tamer who began working for the "Greatest Show on Earth" program at the
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus in 1999. Born into a centuries-old family of circus performers, she began training from a young age in various forms of circus acts. She joined a German circus upon reaching adulthood before becoming a multi-year tiger and elephant trainer at the Ringling Bros. Circus. Later, she joined the
Grand Cirque de Saint Petersburg in the early 2010s and has remained caretaker of the animal menagerie and performer since.
Childhood
Born in
Torquay, England
Torquay ( ) is a seaside town in Devon, England, part of the unitary authority area of Torbay. It lies south of the county town of Exeter and east-north-east of Plymouth, on the north of Tor Bay, adjoining the neighbouring town of Paignton o ...
, to Sacha Houcke, a circus zebra and elephant handler, and Judith Benson, a once professional dancer who toured with the
Barnum's Kaleidoscape
''Barnum's Kaleidoscape'' was an American circus staged by Feld Entertainment, the owners of Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, at a start-up cost of $10 million. It ran for one season, 1999–2000.
Inspired by both European traditions a ...
act, Houcke is part of a seven-generational line of European circus performers that first started in the early 1800s. Her tiger-taming relatives include
Gilbert Houcke and
Sarah Rancy. Having grown up in the circus, she began performances at the age of two as a child clown while touring in Switzerland and later, by age 11, as a gymnastics performer in the animal act.
Her parents divorced when she was 15 and, alongside her younger sister, she was sent to a private school in Switzerland where she had to choose a vocation. She chose to study
hairdressing
A hairdresser is a person whose occupation is to cut or style hair in order to change or maintain a person's image. This is achieved using a combination of hair coloring, haircutting, and hair texturing techniques. A hairdresser may also be r ...
to appease the school, but had no intention of doing any job outside of the circus.
Career
When she was 17, Houcke accepted a job offer to work with animals in a German circus. In 1997, she was performing in
Massy, France, for the circus involving a solo horse act. Approached by the vice president for talent and production for the Ringling Bros. circus, Tim Holst, she was offered a position as a zebra trainer. Not long after, she was instead officially hired in 1999 to become the trainer for the eight tigers at the Ringling Bros. circus during their United States tour working with veteran trainer Josip Marcan.
She also videotaped her interactions and daily activities with the tigers, which resulted in her being invited onto multiple news broadcasts and interview shows, including the ''
Today Show
''Today'' (also called ''The Today Show'') is an American morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC. The program debuted on January 14, 1952. It was the first of its genre on American television ...
'' and ''
Extra
Extra, Xtra, or The Extra may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media Film
* The Extra (1962 film), ''The Extra'' (1962 film), a Mexican film
* The Extra (2005 film), ''The Extra'' (2005 film), an Australian film
Literature
* Extra (newspaper), ...
''. Houcke is noted as having different mannerisms with the tigers as compared to past circus tamers, positively giving them instructions instead of using whips and other tools.
Her performances also forgo common mainstay items of past tamers, including flaming hoops and multistage platforms. The popularity of her act resulted in the circus including her in top billing for the show, which, as noted by ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', has not been the case since
Gunther Gebel-Williams was the head tiger tamer at the circus. The nature of her performance including hand feeding and using quiet commands in English and German has resulted in her being dubbed "the tiger whisperer".
Through the circus's conservation work, the Ringling Bros. Center for Elephant Conservation was built in Florida and one of the elephants born in April 2002 was named Sara after Houcke. Her performances starting in 2003 would feature elephants in addition to tigers. She later left the Ringling Bros. circus and, by 2012, was working with the
Grand Cirque de Saint Petersburg as a tiger and elephant trainer,
specifically
Indian elephants and
Siberian tigers
The Siberian tiger or Amur tiger is a population of the tiger subspecies '' Panthera tigris tigris'' native to Northeast China, the Russian Far East, and possibly North Korea. It once ranged throughout the Korean Peninsula, but currently inhab ...
. She is also in charge of the circus' entire animal
menagerie
A menagerie is a collection of captive animals, frequently exotic, kept for display; or the place where such a collection is kept, a precursor to the modern zoo or zoological garden.
The term was first used in 17th-century France, referring to ...
.
Personal life
Houcke had a son in 2012.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Houcke, Sara
1977 births
Living people
People from Torquay
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus people
Animal trainers
Elephant trainers
21st-century circus performers