Santiago Oñate Laborde (b.
Mexico City
Mexico City is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Mexico, largest city of Mexico, as well as the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North America. It is one of the most important cultural and finan ...
, 1949) is a Mexican lawyer and politician affiliated with the
Institutional Revolutionary Party
The Institutional Revolutionary Party (, , PRI) is a List of political parties in Mexico, political party in Mexico that was founded in 1929 as the National Revolutionary Party (, PNR), then as the Party of the Mexican Revolution (, PRM) and fin ...
(PRI).
Oñate Laborde graduated as lawyer from the law faculty in the
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
The National Autonomous University of Mexico (, UNAM) is a public university, public research university in Mexico. It has several campuses in Mexico City, and many others in various locations across Mexico, as well as a presence in nine countri ...
(UNAM) in 1972. He has gone on to serve in several positions inside the PRI and in the Mexican government. He was elected to the
Chamber of Deputies
The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures.
Description
Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
in 1985 and to the
Federal District Legislative Assembly upon expiration of his term as a federal legislator in 1998. In 1991 and 1992 he served as Ambassador to the
Organization of American States
The Organization of American States (OAS or OEA; ; ; ) is an international organization founded on 30 April 1948 to promote cooperation among its member states within the Americas.
Headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, the OAS is ...
and, in 1993, as the head of the Environmental Attorney's Office (''
Procuraduría Federal de Protección al Medio Ambiente'' or PROFEPA). In 1995 he was designated President of the PRI. He served for
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
Carlos Salinas
Carlos Salinas de Gortari (; born 3 April 1948) is a Mexican economist, historían and former politician who served as the 60th president of Mexico from 1988 to 1994. Considered the frontman of Mexican Neoliberalism by formulating, promoting, ...
as the head of the Presidency's Office (''Oficina de la Presidencia''). President
Ernesto Zedillo
Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de León (; born 27 December 1951) is a Mexican economist and politician. He was the 61st president of Mexico from 1994 to 2000, as the last of the uninterrupted 71-year line of Mexican presidents from the Institutional Re ...
appointed him as
Secretary of Labor.
In 1997, Oñate Laborde became Ambassador of Mexico to the United Kingdom, position he would hold until 2001, year when he became Ambassador of Mexico to the
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. While serving as ambassador in the Netherlands, he also acted as the Permanent Representative of Mexico to the
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW; French: ''Organisation pour l'interdiction des armes chimiques'', OIAC) is an intergovernmental organisation and the implementing body for the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), ...
. His term as ambassador ended in 2003, but he would continue his activities in the OPCW, serving as legal adviser and later on as special adviser to the Director General. In 2013 he became the Permanent Observer of Mexico to the
Council of Europe
The Council of Europe (CoE; , CdE) is an international organisation with the goal of upholding human rights, democracy and the Law in Europe, rule of law in Europe. Founded in 1949, it is Europe's oldest intergovernmental organisation, represe ...
, in
Strasbourg
Strasbourg ( , ; ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est Regions of France, region of Geography of France, eastern France, in the historic region of Alsace. It is the prefecture of the Bas-Rhin Departmen ...
, France.
He pursued further studies at the
London School of Economics and Political Science
The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public university, public research university in London, England, and a member institutions of the University of London, member institution of the University ...
and at the
University of Wisconsin
A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Uni ...
, the latter of which also saw him as professor, along with the
Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
The Metropolitan Autonomous University ( Spanish: ''Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana'') also known as UAM, is a Mexican public research university. Founded in 1974 with the support of then-President Luis Echeverria Alvarez, the institution a ...
, the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, and
Leiden University
Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; ) is a Public university, public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. Established in 1575 by William the Silent, William, Prince of Orange as a Protestantism, Protestant institution, it holds the d ...
.
He was appointed as
Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) in the
2025 Special Honours for services to International Diplomacy and the Rule of Law.
Publications
*
*
*"''La Acción Procesal en la doctrina y en el derecho positivo mexicano''", Mexico, 1972.
*"''El Estado y el Derecho''", S. Oñate and D. Pantoja, Anuies-Edicol, Mexico, 1977.
*"''Evolución del Derecho Procesal Mexicano''", in LXXV Años de Evolución Jurídica en el Mundo, UNAM, Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas, Mexico, 1978.
*"''Legal Aid in Mexico''", in F. Zemans Legal Aid, Pinter Publishers, London, 1979.
*"''Legal Needs of the Poor and Disadvantaged''", B. Garth, ed., Madison, Wisconsin, 1983.
*"''Los trabajadores migratorios frente a la justicia norteamericana''", S.T.P.S.-FONEP, Mexico, 1983.
*"''El papel de juez en la resolución de Litigios Familiares''", in International Congress of Comparative Law; National reports, H. Nakamura (ed.) Tokio, Japan, 1984.
*"''Administración de justicia y composición de conflictos laborales''", in El Obrero Mexicano, Vol. 4, 21st century, Mexico, 1985.
*"''El Veto Suspensivo''", in El Refrendo y las Relaciones entre el Congreso y el Ejecutivo, UNAM-Porrúa, 1987.
*"''El regimen de partidos''", in Jornadas Jurídicas Nacionales, Fenase-Porrúa, 1987.
*"''Fuentes e interpretación del derecho parlamentario''", in Derecho Parlamentario Iberoamericano, Porrúa, 1987.
*"''Nuevos mecanismos de defensa del ciudadano frente a la administración pública''", in Administración Pública Contemporánea en México, Mexico, 1993.
*"''Presidentialisme en democratie. Het geval van Mexico''", in Drie Kwesties in Latijns Amerikas, L. Malaver and M. Oostra., ed. LASO, Amsterdam, 2002.
*"''Decision on the Follow-up to the OPCW Action Plan on Article VII: Ensuring the Effective Implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention''", with L. Tabassi and Ralf Trapp, The CBW Conventions Bulletin, 69–70, September–December 2005, pp. 5–10.
*"''Lessons learned: Chemicals trader convicted of war crimes''", with B. Exterkate, L. Tabassi and E. van der Borght, Journal Judiciaire de La Haye, volume 2, number 1, 2007, pp. 23–42.
*"''Sustaining follow-up to the Action Plan on Article VII: National Implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention''", with M. Lak, L. Tabassi and K-S. Melzer, in Chemical Disarmament, volume 5, number 1, March 2007, pp. 18–24.
*"''Industry Role in the Non-proliferation of Chemical Weapons''", International Law Association, 74th Conference, The Hague, August 2010.
*"''The Chemical Weapons Convention: An Overview''", Audiovisual Library of International Law, UN, 2010.
*"''The Relation between Due Process in International and National Human Rights Instruments and International Adjudication Mechanisms''", en The Development and Effectiveness of International Administrative Law, edited by O. Elias, Martinus Nijhoff, Leiden-Boston, 2012, pp. 375–385.
References
External links
Lecture by Santiago Oñate Labordeentitled ''The Chemical Weapons Convention: an Overview'' i
*
ttp://www.sre.gob.mx/estrasburgo/index.php/en/o-p Santiago Oñate Laborde's profileon the website of the Permanent Mission of Mexico to the Council of Europe.
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Onate Laborde, Santiago
Living people
20th-century Mexican lawyers
Presidents of the Institutional Revolutionary Party
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)
Secretaries of labor of Mexico
Mexican people of Basque descent
1949 births
Ambassadors of Mexico to the Netherlands
Ambassadors of Mexico to the United Kingdom
Permanent representatives of Mexico to the Organization of American States
Members of the Congress of Mexico City
National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni
Alumni of the London School of Economics
University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty
Academic staff of Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
Academic staff of the National Autonomous University of Mexico
Academic staff of Leiden University
Politicians from Mexico City
Honorary officers of the Order of the British Empire