Santiago Creel Miranda (; born on 11 December 1954) is a Mexican lawyer and politician, and a member of the
National Action Party (PAN). Since 1 September 2021, he has been a federal deputy and the current president of the
Congress of the Union
The Congress of the Union (, ), formally known as the General Congress of the United Mexican States (''Congreso General de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos''), is the legislature of the federal government of Mexico. It consists of two chambers: t ...
and of the board of directors of the
Chamber of Deputies
The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures.
Description
Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
. He served as
Secretary of the Interior during the presidency of
Vicente Fox Quesada, from 2000 to 2005. In 2006, he was elected senator to the Congress of the Union and served as President of the
Senate of the Republic from 2007 to 2008. In 2016 he served as
Constituent Deputy of Mexico City.
Background and family life
Creel's campaign information describes him as a lawyer, father, and husband, as well as a Party loyalist.
Born to an
American father of
Mexican,
English,
Irish and
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas
**Spanish cuisine
**Spanish history
**Spanish culture
...
descent, and a
French mother of
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
,
German Jewish
The history of the Jews in Germany goes back at least to the year 321 CE, and continued through the Early Middle Ages (5th to 10th centuries CE) and High Middle Ages (c. 1000–1299 CE) when Jewish immigrants founded the Ashkenazi Jewish commu ...
(as Creel's
matrilineal lineage is Jewish, he should be
considered to be a Jew by
Jewish law
''Halakha'' ( ; , ), also transliterated as ''halacha'', ''halakhah'', and ''halocho'' ( ), is the collective body of Jewish religious laws that are derived from the Written and Oral Torah. ''Halakha'' is based on biblical commandments ('' mit ...
), Spanish and
Mexican ancestry, he is a
descendant of the
Creel-Terrazas family via his father René Creel (1921–2009) who was one of the founders of the
National Action Party. Creel has a long history with the PAN. In 2008, he admitted that he is the father of actress
Edith González
Edith González Fuentes (; 10 December 1964 – 13 June 2019) was a Mexican actress, regarded as a blonde bombshell and one of the most beautiful actresses in Mexican cinema. She is best remembered for working on multiple telenovelas produced by ...
's daughter, Constanza.
Ancestry
Education
Creel received a bachelor's degree in law from the
National Autonomous University of Mexico
The National Autonomous University of Mexico (, UNAM) is a public university, public research university in Mexico. It has several campuses in Mexico City, and many others in various locations across Mexico, as well as a presence in nine countri ...
(UNAM) and subsequently completed graduate studies at
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
and earned a master's degree at the
University of Michigan
The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
.
Political career
His career highlights include running for
Head of Government of the Federal District in 2000 (a race he narrowly lost to
Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Andrés Manuel López Obrador (; born 13 November 1953), also known by his initials AMLO, is a Mexican former politician, political scientist, public administrator and writer who served as the 65th president of Mexico from 2018 to 2024. He se ...
). He was later appointed to the cabinet by
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
Vicente Fox
Vicente Fox Quesada (; born 2 July 1942) is a Mexican businessman and politician who served as the 62nd president of Mexico from 2000 to 2006. After campaigning as a Right-wing populism, right-wing populist, Fox was elected president on the Nat ...
to serve as
Secretary of the Interior, a position he held from December 2000 to June 2005.
On 1 June 2005, Creel presented Fox with his resignation in order to seek his party's candidacy for the
2006 presidential election. Creel's main contender for the PAN's candidacy was
Felipe Calderón
Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa (; born 18 August 1962) is a Mexican politician and lawyer who served as the 63rd president of Mexico from 2006 to 2012 and Secretary of Energy during the presidency of Vicente Fox between 2003 and 2004. ...
who won the primary elections and went on to become President of Mexico.
In 2006, Creel received a
proportional representation
Proportional representation (PR) refers to any electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to political divisions (Political party, political parties) amon ...
seat in the
Senate
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
to serve during the
60th and
61st Legislatures (2006–2012) and led the PAN Senate delegation until June 2008.
2012 PAN presidential primary
Santiago Creel decided to run for the PAN's Presidential Nomination for the 2012 election and initially led polls ahead of the other candidates on the basis of his high profile, but subsequently lost the nomination to
Josefina Vazquez Mota.
Constituent Assembly of Mexico City
Creel was one of seven PAN representatives elected by the voters of Mexico City to sit on the
Constituent Assembly of Mexico City, which convened on 15 September 2016.
Notes
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Creel, Santiago
1954 births
Living people
Politicians from Mexico City
Mexican people of American descent
Mexican people of Irish descent
Mexican people of German descent
Mexican people of German-Jewish descent
Mexican people of French descent
National Action Party (Mexico) politicians
20th-century Mexican lawyers
Secretaries of the interior of Mexico
Members of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico)
Presidents of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico)
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)
National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni
University of Michigan alumni
21st-century Mexican politicians