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Santha Kumari (born Vellaala Subbamma; 17 May 1920 – 16 January 2006) was an Indian musical artist and actress. She was married to the Telugu film director and producer P. Pullayya.


Early years

Vellaala Subbamma was born in Proddatur town, (
Kadapa District YSR Kadapa district is one of the twenty six districts in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. In the 2022 reorganisation of Andhra Pradesh districts, the district boundary was largely restricted to the Kadapa parliamentary constituency area. ...
,
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
) to Sreenivasa Rao and Pedda Narasamma. Her father was an actor and her mother was a classical music singer. Santhakumari learned classical music and violin under the guidance of Professor P. Sambamurthy and was a junior to D. K. Pattammal. She joined a drama troupe and was an
AIR An atmosphere () is a layer of gases that envelop an astronomical object, held in place by the gravity of the object. A planet retains an atmosphere when the gravity is great and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. A stellar atmosph ...
artiste by the age of sixteen. She came to Madras (now Chennai) to pursue a career in music. She found employment in Vidyodaya School for a remuneration of Rs 2 per month. She sang along with music director S. Rajeswara Rao for AIR.


Film career

P. V. Das, producer and director of '' Mayabazaar'' (also known as ''Sasirekhaa Parinayam'') was scouting for a young girl to play Sasirekha. He saw Subbamma at a music concert. At the time, she was teaching music at Vidyodaya School, Madras. Das liked her mellifluous voice and innocence, essential qualities to portray Sasirekha's character. Her parents were against her joining films. They wanted to see her as classical singer. Subbamma was adamant and resorted to hunger strike. On the fourth day they relented. Das changed her name as Santhakumari. The film released in 1936. In the following year she was a member of the cast of '' Sarangadhara'', a film that was directed by P. Pullayya, whom she met and married in the same year. The couple used the name of PadmaSree Pictures, named after their daughter Padma, for some of their movies and had success with films such as '' Jayabheri'' (1959), '' Sri Venkateswara Mahatyam'' (1960), and '' Preminchi Choodu'' (1965). Santhakumari acted in most of the movies that were made by her husband, including '' Shavukaru'' (1950), ''Ardhangi'' (1955), ''Sri Venkateswara Mahatyam'' (1960), ''Santhi Nivasam'' (1960), and '' Ramudu Bheemudu'' (1964). In 1947, the couple started the Ragini Pictures banner with Bheemavarapu Narasimha Rao and Bhakta Jana. They made 22 films on both PadmaSree and Ragini banners put together. She played many lead and supporting roles, with around 250 appearances in total.


Awards and recognition

For her contributions to Telugu Cinema, Santha Kumari was awarded the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award in 1998.


Filmography

This is partial filmography of Santha Kumari. Kindly help expanding it.


See also

* Raghupathi Venkaiah Award


References


External links

*
Santha Kumari Profile - Telugu Cinema
* * - A song scene from Piriyavidai (1975) with Santhakumari acting and singing {{DEFAULTSORT:Kumari, Shanta 1920 births 2006 deaths 20th-century Indian actresses Indian women playback singers Indian women film producers Film producers from Andhra Pradesh Telugu playback singers People from Kadapa district 20th-century Indian singers Actresses in Telugu cinema Actresses in Tamil cinema Indian film actresses Singers from Andhra Pradesh Actresses from Andhra Pradesh 20th-century Indian women singers Film musicians from Andhra Pradesh Businesspeople from Andhra Pradesh Women musicians from Andhra Pradesh