Sankaradas Swamigal (7 September 1867 – 13 November 1922) was a Tamil writer, actor, playwright, songwriter and drama producer whose boys company is known for launching the careers of Tamil artists such as
S. G. Kittappa
Shencottah Gangaadhaara Kittappa (25 August 1906 – 2 December 1933) was a Tamil classical singer and stage actor who was active in the pre-cinema days of the 1920s. His wife was the famous singer and film actress K. B. Sundarambal.
Early li ...
,
K. B. Sundarambal
Kodumudi Balambal Sundarambal (1908–1980) was an Indian actress and singer from Erode district, Tamil Nadu. She performed in Tamil cinema and was referred to as the "Queen of the Indian stage." ,
M. R. Radha
Madras Rajagopalan Radhakrishnan (14 April 1907 – 17 September 1979) was an Indian actor and politician active in Tamil plays and films. He was given the title "Nadigavel" (spearhead of acting) by Periyar E. V. Ramasamy. He mostly play ...
,
S. V. Venkataraman
Sozhavanthan Varadharajan Venkatraman (Tamil: சோழவந்தான் வரதராஜன் வெங்கட்ராமன்) (25 April 1911 – 7 April 1998), also known as SVV, was an Indian actor, singer, and music director, wh ...
and
K. Sarangapani
Kumbakonam Sarangapani (1904-1984) was an Indian actor who worked mainly in Tamil cinema. Though primarily a comedian, he occasionally played roles of hero and villain.
Family
Sarangapani was born in 1904 in Kumbakonam, Tanjore district. His ...
. Sankaradas Swamigal is considered one of the pioneers of Tamil theatre along with
Pammal Sambandha Mudaliar
Pammal Vijayarangam Sambandham Mudaliar (1873–1964), who has been described as "the founding father of modern Tamil theatre", was a playwright, director, producer and actor of the late nineteenth- and early twentieth centuries. He was a recipi ...
.
Early life
Swamigal was born in
Tuticorin
Thoothukudi (formerly Tuticorin) is a port city, a municipal corporation and an industrial city in Thoothukudi district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The city lies in the Coromandel Coast of Bay of Bengal. Thoothukudi is the capital a ...
in 1867 to Damodaran Pillai and Kanthimathi Ammal. He studied Tamil under the tutelage of his father and later, Palani Dandapani Swamigal before joining a salt factory as an accountant.
Career
Swamigal was more interested in composing Tamil ''
venba Venba may refer to:
* Venpa or Venba, a form of Tamil poetry
* Venba (actress), an Indian film actress in Tamil-language films, lead role in the 2017 film ''Kadhal Kasakuthaiya
''Kadhal Kasakuthaiya'' () is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language romantic ...
''s and songs and in 1891, he quit his job at the age of twenty four. With the support of two drama producers, Ramudu Iyer and Kalyanarama Iyer, Swamigal began acting in plays. After a short while, Swamigal joined the drama company of Samy Naidu.
Ar the insistence and encouragement of Manpoondia Pillai, Swamigal began writing plays. His first success was Pammal Sambandha Mudaliar's ''Manoharan'' for which he wrote the songs.
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swamigal, Sankaradas
1867 births
1922 deaths
Writers in British India
Tamil dramatists and playwrights
Indian theatre managers and producers
Indian theatre directors