Aleksandar "Sanja" Ilić ( sr-Cyrl, Александар "Сања" Илић; 27 March 1951 – 7 March 2021) was a
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
n and
Yugoslav musician
A musician is someone who Composer, composes, Conducting, conducts, or Performing arts#Performers, performs music. According to the United States Employment Service, "musician" is a general Terminology, term used to designate a person who fol ...
and
composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and def ...
.
Ilić started composing as a teenager. In 1971 he formed the
rock band
San, which disbanded in 1975, after the band's vocalist Predrag Jovičić died in concert from an
electric shock
An electrical injury (electric injury) or electrical shock (electric shock) is damage sustained to the skin or internal organs on direct contact with an electric current.
The injury depends on the Current density, density of the current, tissu ...
. After San split up, Ilić continued his career as a composer, authoring several hit songs for Yugoslav
pop and rock artists. He collaborated with composer and keyboardist Sloba Marković on the
electronic music
Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
album ''Delta Project'' and with actor and lyricist
Irfan Mensur on the album ''Plava ptica''. In 2000, Ilić formed the
ethnic music ensemble
Balkanika, with which he recorded five albums and had numerous performances across the world. During his career, Ilić wrote music for theatre, film, television shows and various performers. He died in 2021 in
Belgrade
Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
. He was the brother of rock musician and composer
Dragoljub Ilić and husband of actress
Zlata Petković.
Life and career
Early life and career
Ilić was born on 27 March 1951 in
Belgrade
Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
.
Ilić's father, Miodrag "Beli" Ilić was a well-known composer.
Sanja Ilić composed his first song when he was 12. At the age of 16, he composed the song "Baj baj baj" ("Bye, Bye, Bye"), which was later performed by
Bisera Veletanlić at ''
Jugovizija 1976'' festival.
In 1967, he joined the high school band Vragolani (''The Imps'').
He graduated from the
University of Belgrade Faculty of Architecture.
San (1970–1975)
In 1970, Ilić formed the band
San (''The Dream'') with former members of
Bele Višnje and Smeli.
With San Ilić recorded five
7" singles.
Durig the band's run, Ilić also wrote music for the film ''ITD'' (''ETC.'') and the
rock opera
A rock opera is a collection of rock music songs with lyrics that relate to a common story. Rock operas are typically released as concept albums and are not scripted for acting, which distinguishes them from operas, although several have been ad ...
''Arhanđeli i automati'' (''
Archangel
Archangels () are the second lowest rank of angel in the Catholic hierarchy of angels, based on and put forward by Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite in the 5th or 6th century in his book ''De Coelesti Hierarchia'' (''On the Celestial Hierarchy'') ...
s and
Automaton
An automaton (; : automata or automatons) is a relatively self-operating machine, or control mechanism designed to automatically follow a sequence of operations, or respond to predetermined instructions. Some automata, such as bellstrikers i ...
s'') performed in Belgrade's
Dadov Theatre.
On 2 February 1975, during a concert in
Čair Hall in
Niš
Niš (; sr-Cyrl, Ниш, ; names of European cities in different languages (M–P)#N, names in other languages), less often spelled in English as Nish, is the list of cities in Serbia, third largest city in Serbia and the administrative cente ...
, San vocalist Predrag Jovičić died from an
electric shock
An electrical injury (electric injury) or electrical shock (electric shock) is damage sustained to the skin or internal organs on direct contact with an electric current.
The injury depends on the Current density, density of the current, tissu ...
.
After this event Ilić disbanded San and decided not to perform live with a band again.
In 1977, as a tribute to Jovičić, the members of San recorded songs they prepared for their debut album with singers
Zdravko Čolić
Zdravko Čolić (, ; born 30 May 1951) is a Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnian-Serbian Pop music, pop singer and widely considered one of the greatest vocalists and cultural icons of the former Yugoslavia. Favourably compared to Paul McCartney and T ...
,
Dado Topić
Adolf "Dado" Topić is a Croatian rock musician. He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band from the former Yugoslavia. From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa ( ...
,
Bisera Veletanlić,
Zdenka Kovačiček and
Zlatko Pejaković
Zlatko Pejaković (born 29 August 1950) is a Croatian singer. He has released 27 albums over his five decade long career. He started his music career in 1967 with local bands in Osijek. In 1972 he joined Korni Grupa, who in turn reached their pea ...
.
Post-San (1975-2000)
In 1979, Ilić was a member of the
supergroup Mag (''Wizard''), formed for the recording of the soundtrack for
Goran Marković's film ''
National Class Category Up to 785 ccm''. Mag consisted of former
Korni Grupa
Korni Grupa ( sr-cyr, Корни Група, trans. ''Korni Group'') was a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1968. Launched and led by, as well as named after, the keyboardist Kornelije Kovač, the band was one of the first Yugoslav ro ...
member Josip Boček (guitar), former
Elipse and Korni Grupa members Bojan Hreljac (bass guitar) and Vladimir "Furda" Furduj (drums), composer and musician
Sloba Marković (keyboards) and Ilić (keyboards). Mag recorded songs written by composer
Zoran Simjanović and lyricist
Marina Tucaković
Marina Tucaković ( sr-Cyrl, Марина Туцаковић; 4 November 1953 – 19 September 2021) was a Serbian lyricist and songwriter. Born and raised in Belgrade, Serbia, Tucaković had a degree from the Economic Faculty at the Universit ...
. The vocals were provided by popular Yugoslav singers
Dado Topić
Adolf "Dado" Topić is a Croatian rock musician. He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band from the former Yugoslavia. From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa ( ...
,
Oliver Dragojević,
Slađana Milošević,
Oliver Mandić,
Zumreta Midžić "Zuzi" and the members of the band
Laboratorija Zvuka.
Ilić continued his career as a composer. In 1982, he composed the song "
Halo, Halo" ("Hello, Hello"), with which the group
Aska represented Yugoslavia in the
Eurovision Song Contest 1982.
In 1984, he composed the hit song "Princeza" ("Princess"), performed by rock singers
Dado Topić
Adolf "Dado" Topić is a Croatian rock musician. He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band from the former Yugoslavia. From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa ( ...
and
Slađana Milošević.
In 1987, Ilić recorded the
electronic music
Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
album ''Delta Project'' with composer and keyboardist Sloba Marković.
In 1992, on the lyrics of actor
Irfan Mensur, Ilić composed music for the theatre play ''Plava ptica'' (''Blue Bird''). The songs were released on the album ''Plava ptica''.
The title track, performed by well-known Serbian actors, became a hit, largely due to its anti-war lyrics.
With Balkanika (2000-2021)
In 2000, Ilić founded the
ethnic music ensemble
Balkanika. In 2000, they released their first album, entitled ''Balkan 2000''.
Ilić composed all the tracks on the album, played piano and
saz on the album recording and produced the album.
The album featured more than 90 musicians, including Brankica Vasić, Svetlana "Ceca" Slavković, Nataša Jelić, Marijana Kalajić, Đorđe David and Pavle Aksentijević on vocals,
Dragoljub Ilić on keyboards,
Slobodan Trkulja on
gajde and
kaval
The kaval is a Diatonic and chromatic, chromatic end-blown flute, end-blown oblique flute traditionally played throughout the Balkans (in Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Southern Serbia, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Northern Greece, and elsewhere) and ...
, Dragomir "Joga" Milenković on
cümbüş
The ''cümbüş'' (; ) is a Turkish stringed instrument of relatively modern origin. It was developed in 1930 by Zeynel Abidin Cümbüş as an oud-like instrument that could be heard as part of a larger ensemble.
The cümbüş is shaped like ...
, Veljko "Papa Nick" Nikolić on
percussion
A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a percussion mallet, beater including attached or enclosed beaters or Rattle (percussion beater), rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or ...
, Branko Kljajić on
bouzouki
The bouzouki (, also ; ; alt. pl. ''bouzoukia'', , from Greek , from Turkish ) is a musical instrument popular in West Asia (Syria, Iraq), Europe and Balkans (Greece, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Turkey). It is a member of the long-necked lute fam ...
,
Bora Dugić on
flute
The flute is a member of a family of musical instruments in the woodwind group. Like all woodwinds, flutes are aerophones, producing sound with a vibrating column of air. Flutes produce sound when the player's air flows across an opening. In th ...
, Ljuba Dimitrijević on
blowing horn and
shawm
The shawm () is a Bore (wind instruments)#Conical bore, conical bore, double-reed woodwind instrument made in Europe from the 13th or possibly 12th century to the present day. It achieved its peak of popularity during the medieval and Renaissanc ...
, Darko Karajić on
oud and saz, St. George String Orchestra,
Radio Television of Serbia
The Serbian Broadcasting Corporation, more commonly referred to as Radio Television of Serbia (), or RTS (), is the state-owned public radio and television broadcaster of Serbia. RTS has four organizational units – radio, television, music pro ...
Choir, and others.
The album songs inspired the TV show entitled ''Ostrvo Balkan'' (''Island of Balkan''), directed by Miša Vukobratić.
After the album release, Balkanika performed across
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
, in
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
and in
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
.
In 2000, Ilić also took part in the Balkan Horses Band project. On 10 November 2000, Ilić performed, alongsite guitarist
Vlatko Stefanovski, vocalist and flutist Tamara Obrovac and vocalist and kaval and
melodica
The melodica is a handheld free-reed instrument similar to a pump organ or harmonica. It features a musical keyboard on top, and is played by blowing air through a mouthpiece that fits into a hole in the side of the instrument. The keyboard usu ...
player
Theodosii Spassov, on a concert in
Sofia
Sofia is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain, in the western part of the country. The city is built west of the Is ...
,
Bulgaria
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
.
The recording of the concert was released in 2001 on the live album ''Balkan Horses Band – Sofia 2000''.
In 2004, Ilić released his second album with Balkanika, ''Balkan koncept'' (''Balkan Concept''). Among Ilić's new collaborators were Izet Kizil (percussion), Peter Kostadinov (gajde), Miljan Miljanić (
gusle
The gusle () or lahuta (; related to English ''lute'') is a bowed single- stringed musical instrument (and musical style) traditionally used in the Dinarides region of Southeastern Europe (in the Balkans). The instrument is always accompanie ...
) and Rastko Aksentijević (
šargija).
Once again, Ilić authored all the tracks and produced the album.
The album featured a new version of the song "Plava ptica".
On 21 September 2005, the band held a concert entitled ''Putem Teslinih misli'' (''Following
Tesla's Thoughts'') at Belgrade's
Kalemegdan Fortress.
The performance featured a choir and a
symphony orchestra
An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments:
* String instruments, such as the violin, viola, cello, ...
, and the recording of the concert was released on the
DVD
The DVD (common abbreviation for digital video disc or digital versatile disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any ki ...
''Live at Kalemegdan'' in 2006.
In 2009, Sanja Ilić and Balkanika released the album ''Ceeepaj'' (''Gooo''), with which they moved towards
Balkan brass sound.
The album featured a cover of the song "Maljčiki" (
Russian for "Boys"), originally recorded by the Yugoslav
new wave band
Idoli.
In 2013, Ilić composed the work ''Constantinus Magnustantinus Magnus'', which was performed in Belgrade and
Niš
Niš (; sr-Cyrl, Ниш, ; names of European cities in different languages (M–P)#N, names in other languages), less often spelled in English as Nish, is the list of cities in Serbia, third largest city in Serbia and the administrative cente ...
as a part of the celebration of 1700 years since the
Edict of Milan
The Edict of Milan (; , ''Diatagma tōn Mediolanōn'') was the February 313 agreement to treat Christians benevolently within the Roman Empire. Frend, W. H. C. (1965). ''The Early Church''. SPCK, p. 137. Western Roman Emperor Constantine I and ...
. The work was performed by more than 200 performers, including the members of Balkanika,
Belgrade National Theatre orchestra, choir and ballet dancers.
''Constantinus Magnustantinus Magnus'' featured elements of the
music of ancient Rome
The music of ancient Rome was a part of Roman culture from the earliest of times. Songs ''( carmen)'' were an integral part of almost every social occasion. The '' Secular Ode'' of Horace, for instance, was commissioned by Augustus and performed ...
and was partially performed on ancient Roman instruments. In 2018, Ilić and Balkanika
represented Serbia in the
Eurovision Song Contest 2018 in
Lisbon
Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
,
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share ...
, with the song "
Nova deca" ("New Children").
In 2020, Balkanika released their fourth studio album, ''Stand Up''.
The album featured a new version of "Nova deca" as the bonus track. Part of the album songs were in English language, with vocals provided by Mladen Lukić.
Other works
Ilić composed songs for numerous Yugoslav performers, including
Bisera Veletanlić,
Lutajuća Srca,
Zdravko Čolić
Zdravko Čolić (, ; born 30 May 1951) is a Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnian-Serbian Pop music, pop singer and widely considered one of the greatest vocalists and cultural icons of the former Yugoslavia. Favourably compared to Paul McCartney and T ...
,
Zlatko Pejaković
Zlatko Pejaković (born 29 August 1950) is a Croatian singer. He has released 27 albums over his five decade long career. He started his music career in 1967 with local bands in Osijek. In 1972 he joined Korni Grupa, who in turn reached their pea ...
,
Jadranka Stojaković,
Suzana Mančić
Suzana Mančić ( sr-cyr, Сузана Манчић; born 22 November 1956) is a Serbian actress, singer, media personality and television presenter.
Early life and career
Mančić is the daughter of Aleksandar Mančić, from Pirot, a journalist ...
,
Zdenka Kovačiček,
Neda Ukraden,
Maja Odžaklievska,
Leo Martin,
Slađana Milošević,
Gabi Novak
Gabrijela "Gabi" Novak (; born 8 July 1936) is a Croatian pop and jazz singer. A wife of the prominent Croatian singer-songwriter Arsen Dedić, whom she married in 1973, Novak became popular in the 1960s.
Biography
Born in Berlin into a family ...
,
Radmila Karaklajić,
7 Mladih,
Jasna Zlokić,
Doris Dragović,
Bora Dugić,
Louis
Louis may refer to:
People
* Louis (given name), origin and several individuals with this name
* Louis (surname)
* Louis (singer), Serbian singer
Other uses
* Louis (coin), a French coin
* HMS ''Louis'', two ships of the Royal Navy
See also
...
, and others.
During his career Ilić wrote over 1000 compositions for theatre, films, TV shows and commercials.
He wrote music for films ''Dark Echoes'' (1977), ''Transfer'' (1980), ''Strange Night'' (1990), ''
Vukovar: A Story'' (1994), ''
The Border Post'' (2006), ''Ambulance'' (2009) and ''Ice'' (2012).
Death
Ilić died on 7 March 2021, in Belgrade, at the age of 69, due to complications caused by
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic.
The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia. He was buried at the
Alley of Distinguished Citizens in the
Belgrade New Cemetery, next to his wife,
Zlata Petković.
On 28 June (Serbian national holiday
Vidovdan) 2021, Ilić was posthumously awarded the
Golden Medal for Merits by the
President of Serbia
The president of Serbia (), officially styled as President of the Republic (), is the head of state of Serbia. The current officeholder is Aleksandar Vučić, who was elected in 2017 and has held the role since 31 May 2017.
According to the C ...
.
Family
Ilić's brother Dragoljub Ilić is the leader of the
hard rock
Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
band
Generacija 5. The band was named after Sanja Ilić's suggestion; after reading a newspaper article about
fifth generation computer
The Fifth Generation Computer Systems (FGCS; ) was a 10-year initiative launched in 1982 by Japan's Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) to develop computers based on massively parallel computing and logic programming. The projec ...
s, Sanja Ilić suggested the name Generacija 5 (''Generation 5'').
Ilić was married to Serbian actress and model
Zlata Petković until her death in 2012. They had one son together, Andrej, who was born in 1984.
Awards and honors
*Association of Musicians of Belgrade Annual Award
*Association of Composers of Serbia Award
*
Golden Medal for Merits
Discography
With San
Singles
*"Tebe sam želeo" / "Helena" (1971)
*"Papirni brodovi" / "Hej, malena" (1973)
*"Legenda" / "Milena" (1974)
*"Jedan svet za sve" / "Srce na dlanu" (1974)
*"Anabela" / "Zvezda ljubavi" (1974)
Solo
Studio albums
*''Delta Project'' (with Sloba Marković, 1987)
*''Plava ptica'' (1992)
With Balkanika
Studio albums
*''Balkan 2000'' (2000)
*''Balkan koncept'' (2004)
*''Ceeepaj'' (2009)
*''Stand Up'' (2020)
Video albums
*''Live at Kalemegdan'' (2006)
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ilic, Sanja
1951 births
2021 deaths
Serbian composers
Serbian film score composers
Serbian musical theatre composers
Serbian television composers
Serbian rock keyboardists
Serbian electronic musicians
Serbian songwriters
Yugoslav composers
Yugoslav film score composers
Yugoslav musicians
Yugoslav rock keyboardists
Beovizija winners
Musicians from Belgrade
Male film score composers
University of Belgrade Faculty of Architecture alumni
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia
Eurovision Song Contest entrants