Sanga Monastery is a small
Tibetan Buddhist
Tibetan Buddhism (also referred to as Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Lamaism, Lamaistic Buddhism, Himalayan Buddhism, and Northern Buddhism) is the form of Buddhism practiced in Tibet and Bhutan, where it is the dominant religion. It is also in majo ...
monastery located in the town of
Dagzê in Dagzê County, Lhasa, Tibet.
Location
Sanga Monastery is located in the center of the old city of Dagzê.
The temple grounds cover about , and the building covers .
The
Lhasa River
The Lhasa River, also called Kyi Chu (, ), is a northern tributary of the Yarlung Tsangpo River in the south of the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
The Yarlung Tsangpo is the upper section of the Brahmaputra River. The Lhasa River is subject to ...
can be seen from the rear of the monastery.
Diagonally above the monastery on the hillside are the ruins of a hilltop fort.
This is the ruin of Dagtse Dzong, or Dechen Dzong. ''Dzong'' means "fort".
History
The monastery was built by
Je Tsongkhapa
Tsongkhapa ('','' meaning: "the man from Tsongkha" or "the Man from Onion Valley", c. 1357–1419) was an influential Tibetan Buddhist monk, philosopher and tantric yogi, whose activities led to the formation of the Gelug school of Tibetan B ...
in 1419.
It is part of the
Gelug
240px, The 14th Dalai Lama (center), the most influential figure of the contemporary Gelug tradition, at the 2003 Bodh_Gaya.html" ;"title="Kalachakra ceremony, Bodh Gaya">Bodhgaya (India).
The Gelug (, also Geluk; "virtuous")Kay, David N. (2 ...
sect, and is under the jurisdiction of
Ganden Monastery
Ganden Monastery (also Gaden or Gandain) or Ganden Namgyeling or Monastery of Gahlden is one of the "great three" Gelug university monasteries of Tibet. It is in Dagzê County, Lhasa. The other two are Sera Monastery and Drepung Monastery. Ga ...
.
At its height there were one hundred monks in residence.
During the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated go ...
the temple lost many artifacts, and buildings were destroyed.
In November 1986 the monastery was re-opened after repairs.
In 2012 there were over thirty monks in residence. That year a bathhouse was installed for the first time.
The monastery has a greenhouse.
File:Sanga Monastery roof - Dhvarja.jpg, Roof of Sanga Monastery
File:Dhvaja, roof of Sanga monastery.jpg, ''Dhvaja
Dhvaja (Sanskrit also ध्वज; )
, meaning banner or flag, is composed of the Ashtamangala, the "eight auspicious symbols".
In Hinduism
Dhvaja in Hinduism or vedic tradition takes on the appearance of a high column (dhvaja-stambha) erec ...
'' (Victory banner), Roof of Sanga Monastery
File:Lobsang Gyatso.jpg, Statue of the 5th Dalai Lama
Ngawang Lobsang Gyatso (; ; 1617–1682) was the 5th Dalai Lama and the first Dalai Lama to wield effective temporal and spiritual power over all Tibet. He is often referred to simply as the Great Fifth, being a key religious and temporal leader ...
, Lobsang Gyatso
References
Sources
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{{Buddhist monasteries in Tibet
Buddhist monasteries in Lhasa (prefecture-level city)
Buddhist temples in Tibet
Gelug monasteries
Religion in Lhasa
Dagzê County