Sandy Grant Gordon
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Alexander Grant "Sandy" Gordon, (6 May 193121 December 2020) was a Scottish
distiller Distillation, also classical distillation, is the process of separating the component substances of a liquid mixture of two or more chemically discrete substances; the separation process is realized by way of the selective boiling of the mixt ...
who was credited with creating a global market for single malt Scotch whisky. As a managing director of the William Grant and Sons Glenfiddich distillery between 1968 and 1996, he is credited with global market success of the Glenfiddich brand. He was appointed a Commander of the
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
in 1988.


Early life

Gordon was born in
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
, Scotland on 6 May 1931. His mother was a doctor, and his father was the chairman of William Grant and Sons, a Scottish distilling company. Gordon was the great-grandson of the founder of the company. He was initially educated in
Dufftown Dufftown ( ) is a burgh in Moray, Scotland. While the town is part of the historic Mortlach parish, the town was established and laid out in the early 19th century as part of a planned new town settlement. The town has several listed 19th centur ...
and then attended
Rugby School Rugby School is a Public school (United Kingdom), private boarding school for pupils aged 13–18, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire in England. Founded in 1567 as a free grammar school for local boys, it is one of the oldest independ ...
,
Warwickshire Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Staffordshire and Leicestershire to the north, Northamptonshire to the east, Ox ...
, England. He graduated with a degree in mathematics and law from
Queens' College, Cambridge Queens' College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Queens' is one of the 16 "old colleges" of the university, and was founded in 1448 by Margaret of Anjou. Its buildings span the R ...
. He wanted to pursue a career in law or in aircraft design, but his father's diagnosis with
colorectal cancer Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the Colon (anatomy), colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine). Signs and symptoms may include Lower gastrointestinal ...
and later death prompted him to return and join the family distilling company.


Career

Gordon started out in his family's distilling company after his graduate studies in 1954 and was initially allocated managing sales for the Africa market. Reflecting on his work he later admitted that this experience showed him that his talents were not in sales. He would later return again to focus on the European market. He was credited with creation of single malt as a category of whiskies in 1963 and his efforts in creating a global market for Glenfiddich outside of Scotland, where it was not sold earlier. Prior to his efforts, virtually all of Scotland's exports were blended whisky. He was noted for his ability to forecast trends, particularly in the 1980s when strict laws against drinking coupled with high taxes caused a global slump in sales, and later there was a revival spurred by media depictions of scotch. This was important because of the time intensive ageing element of whisky production. The family also owned the Balvenie distillery which also produced its own single malt whisky. As of 2019, Glenfiddich was the largest selling single malt scotch whisky by volume, while both Glenfiddich and Balvenie were amongst the top 10 single malt whiskies in the global market by sales. He was also a pioneer of whisky tourism, with his setting up of the first visitor centre for Glennfiddich Distillery in
Dufftown Dufftown ( ) is a burgh in Moray, Scotland. While the town is part of the historic Mortlach parish, the town was established and laid out in the early 19th century as part of a planned new town settlement. The town has several listed 19th centur ...
in Scotland. The Scottish newspaper, ''The Herald'', notes that as of 2020, almost half of all Scottish distilleries have tourist centres. He served as the Managing Director and Chairman of the Glenfiddich distillery from 1968 until 1996 and held ownership within the family at a time when many distilleries were coming under foreign control. He was also a supporter of the Scottish arts and culture. In the early 1990s, he had made contributions as the chairman of the trust, toward the building of the National Piping Centre in Glasgow, Scotland. He was awarded the College of Piping Award for his services to piping. He was a trustee on the Scottish Government's Board of the National Museums of Scotland and had set up a fellowship in
Scottish history The recorded history of Scotland begins with the Scotland during the Roman Empire, arrival of the Roman Empire in the 1st century, when the Roman province, province of Roman Britain, Britannia reached as far north as the Antonine Wall. No ...
at the
University of St Andrews The University of St Andrews (, ; abbreviated as St And in post-nominals) is a public university in St Andrews, Scotland. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, oldest of the four ancient universities of Scotland and, f ...
. He was also the vice-chairman of the
Scottish Seabird Centre The Scottish Seabird Centre is a marine conservation and education charity, that is supported by an award-winning visitor attraction in North Berwick, East Lothian, Scotland. Opened by the Duke of Rothesay in 2000 and funded by the Millennium Co ...
, a conservation centre and had committed himself to supporting charities working with protecting endangered birds after his retirement. He had also made periodic bird-watching trips to Ethiopia,
Faroe Islands The Faroe Islands ( ) (alt. the Faroes) are an archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean and an autonomous territory of the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. Located between Iceland, Norway, and the United Kingdom, the islands have a populat ...
, India, and Peru, after his retirement in 1996. He was made a
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(CBE) in 1988.


Personal life

Gordon met his wife Linda Stobart when he was studying in Cambridge. It is noted that he later showed her a book with the costs that he had incurred while courting her. The couple had four children. Peter Gordon, one of their sons, would go on to become a Director and later a Chairman at the family distillery. His wife died in October 2019. Gordon died at his home on 21 December 2020. He was aged 89. Gordon was active outdoors, and had climbed the 282 Munros, mountains with a height greater than , in Scotland. As of 2019, the Grant Gordon family was the richest in Scotland for six years in a row.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gordon, Sandy Grant 1933 births 2020 deaths Businesspeople from Glasgow People educated at Rugby School Whisky distillers William Grant & Sons people 20th-century Scottish businesspeople 21st-century Scottish businesspeople Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge