Sandridge Lychgate is a
war memorial
A war memorial is a building, monument, statue, or other edifice to celebrate a war or victory, or (predominating in modern times) to commemorate those who died or were injured in a war.
Symbolism
Historical usage
It has ...
in the village of
Sandridge,
Hertfordshire, England. The timber
lychgate
A lychgate, also spelled lichgate, lycugate, lyke-gate or as two separate words lych gate, (from Old English ''lic'', corpse), also ''wych gate'', is a gateway covered with a roof found at the entrance to a traditional English or English-style c ...
with its flanking walls is listed
Grade II
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ire ...
,
and is the entrance to the
churchyard
In Christian countries a churchyard is a patch of land adjoining or surrounding a church, which is usually owned by the relevant church or local parish itself. In the Scots language and in both Scottish English and Ulster-Scots, this can al ...
of
St Leonard's Church, Sandridge. It records the names of the community's 24 fallen soldiers and also those of survivors of
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
.
Background
In the aftermath of World War I and its unprecedented casualties, thousands of war memorials were built across Britain.
Sandridge is one of a number of lychgate war memorials. Another Hertfordshire example is at
Benington.
Dedication
An inscription on the left side of the gate reads
TO / THE GLORY OF GOD / THIS LYCHGATE / WAS ERECTED/ IN GRATEFUL MEMORY / OF THE MEN / OF THIS PARISH / WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES / IN THE GREAT WAR / 1914 - 1918 / AND / KEEPS ALIVE ALSO / THE MEMORY OF / THOSE WHO FELL / IN THE WORLD WAR OF / 1939 - 1945
Dedication ceremony
The Lychgate was unveiled and dedicated in a ceremony on Sunday 24 April 1921 at 3pm.
* A detachment of the St Alban's
Church Lads' Brigade
The Church Lads' and Church Girls' Brigade is an Anglican youth organisation with branches in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Bermuda, Kenya, South Africa, Barbados, Newfoundland and St Helena. Its origins lie in the formation in 1891 of the C ...
will line the churchyard leading from the North door
* The Clergy and Choir will take up position on the inside of the Lychgate; the mourners immediately in front of it on the outside; the ex servicemen to the left and the school children to the right. The remainder of the congregation are asked to occupy the ground behind the mourners
The
lesson
A lesson or class is a structured period of time where learning is intended to occur. It involves one or more students (also called pupils or learners in some circumstances) being taught by a teacher or instructor. A lesson may be either one ...
was
Revelation
In religion and theology, revelation is the revealing or disclosing of some form of truth or knowledge through communication with a deity or other supernatural entity or entities.
Background
Inspiration – such as that bestowed by God on th ...
xxxi, 1-7 and read by the Reverend T. W. Lister. The Address was given by the
Dean of St Albans
The Dean of St Albans is the head of the Chapter of St Albans Cathedral in the city of St Albans, England in the Diocese of St Albans. As the Dean of St Albans is also the Rector of St Albans, with parochial responsibilities for the largest paris ...
the Very Reverend
G W Blenkin. At the Lychgate itself the unveiling was by Colonel
Henry Page Croft
Henry Page Croft, 1st Baron Croft (22 June 1881 – 7 December 1947) was a decorated British soldier and Conservative Party politician.
Early life and family
He was born at Fanhams Hall in Ware, Hertfordshire, England. He was the son of ...
MP.
The final hymn sung by the children
O valiant Hearts Who to your glory came"
This was followed by the Benediction, then
The Last Post
The "Last Post" is either an A or a B♭ bugle call, primarily within British infantry and Australian infantry regiments, or a D or an E♭ cavalry trumpet call in British cavalry and Royal Regiment of Artillery (Royal Horse Artillery and ...
a brief silence and the
Reveille
"Reveille" ( , ), called in French "Le Réveil" is a bugle call, trumpet call, drum, fife-and-drum or pipes call most often associated with the military; it is chiefly used to wake military personnel at sunrise. The name comes from (or ), th ...
and the National Anthem.
["Order of Service Unveiling and Dedication of the Lychgate", Sunday, April 24, 1921]
Conservation
The gate was listed in 1984.
References
{{coord, 51.78142, -0.30393, format=dms, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title
Gates in England
Grade II listed buildings in Hertfordshire
Grade II listed monuments and memorials
Military history of Hertfordshire
Monuments and memorials in Hertfordshire
Wooden buildings and structures in the United Kingdom
World War I memorials in England
World War II memorials in England