Sanderson, Peter
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Peter Sanderson Jr. (born April 25, 1952) In print issue #1650 (February 2009), p. 107 is an American comic book critic and
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
. He is best known for his work as a researcher at the two main American comics companies, DC and Marvel, where he helped to catalog the various fictional characters that comprised their respective continuities, including Victor Timely.


Career

As a teenager, and later, at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, Sanderson's first involvement in the comics field was as a " letterhack," a frequent contributor to comic book letter columns. His missives impressed
DC Comics DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book seri ...
editor Julius Schwartz enough for Schwartz expand the letter columns in some titles to a second, separate page (such as "Flash-Grams — Extra", "Letters To the Batcave — Extra", and "JLA Mailroom — Special Peter Sanderson Edition") to facilitate Sanderson's analysis. In the early 1980s Sanderson wrote for comics hobbyist magazines, including '' The Comics Journal'', '' Amazing Heroes'', and '' Comics Feature''. From there, Sanderson broke into the comic book industry proper. He was first hired by DC Comics, where he was given the task of reading every comic book published by the company since 1935. His research was used by
Len Wein Leonard Norman Wein (; June 12, 1948 – September 10, 2017) was an American comic book writer and editor best known for co-creating DC Comics' Swamp Thing and Marvel Comics' Wolverine (character), Wolverine, and for helping revive the Marvel sup ...
to write '' Who's Who in the DC Universe''. Sanderson then went to work for
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
, where he was mentored by writer/editor Mark Gruenwald as Marvel's first scholar and archivist, which saw Sanderson placed in charge of Marvel's library.Schuller, Catherine (April 2018). "Gru the Influencer: Leaving an Indelible Mark", '' Back Issue!'' #103. p. 35. Sanderson contributed as a researcher on the various ''
Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe The ''Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe'' is an encyclopedic Guide book, guide which details the fictional universe featured in Marvel Comics publications. The original 15-volume series was published in comic book format in 1982, followed b ...
'' series in the 1980s and early 1990s. Sanderson was also the writer of the '' Marvel Saga'' and '' Wolverine Saga'' limited series. These titles did not follow the typical art-centered comic book format. Instead, the two series were prose chronicles of the fictional histories of comic book characters, which Sanderson culled from previous titles Marvel had published over the years. The text was supplemented by individual panels excerpted from the comic books that served as Sanderson's sources. Sanderson writes an online column entitled ''Comics in Context'', which (in Sanderson's own words) is "a weekly series of critical essays on comics, cartoon art, and related subjects" (those "related subjects" can run the gamut from film adaptations of comic books, to other media that have been influenced by comics, such as '' Star Wars''). The series started on July 8, 2003 on the website IGN, but then moved to the Kevin Smith-affiliated website ''Quick Stop Entertainment'' on June 23, 2006; according to Sanderson, the "Powers That Be" in charge of IGN's comics section began to tamper with the titles of his columns and complain about some of the topics he covered, whereby a "change of scenery" was necessary. After a seventeen-month hiatus, ''Comics in Context'' returned to the newly rebranded '' A Site Called Fred'' on January 19, 2010. Outside of his online writings, Sanderson has also had a number of books published (including ''The Marvel Vault'' and ''The Marvel Travel Guide to New York''), taught the class ''The Graphic Novel as Literature'' at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
, curated an exhibition on Stan Lee for the Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art,MoCCA
and reviews the latest in comics and comics-related material for '' Publishers Weekly''. In April 2017, Sanderson contributed a segment of a retrospective article on his late mentor Mark Gruenwald for '' Back Issue!'' magazine #103. The segment focused on the academic and scholarly nature of Sanderson and Gruenwald's working relationship.


Personal life

In April 2017 Sanderson was hospitalized with hip fracture resulting from a fall. This prevented him from writing a retrospective article on his mentor, Mark Gruenwald, that he had suggested to editor Michael Eury for the April 2018 issue of '' Back Issue!'' magazine, though he did contribute a segment for that article.


Bibliography


Comics

*'' Marvel Saga'': ** '' Essential Marvel Saga: Volume 1'' (440 pages, January 2008, ) ** ''Essential Marvel Saga: Volume 2'' (472 pages, December 2008, )


Books

*''Marvel Universe: The Complete Encyclopedia of Marvel's Greatest Characters'' (256 pages, Harry N. Abrams, 1998, ) *''Ultimate X-Men'' (Dorling Kindersley, 174 pages, 2000, , revised second edition, ''X-Men: The Ultimate Guide'', 192 pages, 2003, ) *''Classic Marvel Super Heroes: The Story of Marvel's Mightiest'' (128 pages, Becker & Mayer Books, 2005, paperback, , hardcover, )


Essays

*"The Ideal and the Strange: Order Vs. Freedom in Planetary"
''Keeping the World Strange: A Planetary Guide''
Sequart Research & Literacy Organization, 2011. . *"The 1960s Batman TV Series from Comics to Screen"
''Gotham City 14 Miles: 14 Essays on Why the 1960s Batman TV Series Matters''
Sequart Research & Literacy Organization, 2010. . *"Bringing Light to the World: Watchmen from Hiroshima to Manhattan"
''Minutes to Midnight: Twelve Essays on Watchmen''
Sequart Research & Literacy Organization, 2010. .


References


External links

*
''Comics in Context''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sanderson, Peter American archivists 20th-century American historians 21st-century American historians 20th-century American essayists 21st-century American essayists Comics historians Columbia University alumni Comics critics New York University faculty People from Milton, Massachusetts Living people 1952 births Comics scholars