Sanborn County is a
county
A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
in the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
South Dakota
South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
. As of the
2020 census, the population was 2,330.
Its
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
and largest city is
Woonsocket. The county was created by the
Dakota Territorial legislature on May 1, 1883, with land partitioned from Miner County. It was fully organized by July 18, 1883.
Geography
The terrain of Sanborn County consists of rolling hills, largely devoted to agriculture. The
James River
The James River is a river in Virginia that begins in the Appalachian Mountains and flows from the confluence of the Cowpasture and Jackson Rivers in Botetourt County U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowli ...
flows southward through the east-central part of the county, and the SW part of the country is drained by Dry Run Creek.
[''Sanborn County SD'' Google Maps (accessed February 8, 2019)]
/ref> The terrain slopes to the south and to the southeast; its highest point is in its SW corner, at ASL. The county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.2%) is water.
Major highways
* South Dakota Highway 34
* South Dakota Highway 37
* South Dakota Highway 224
Adjacent counties
* Beadle County - north
* Kingsbury County - northeast
* Miner County - east
* Hanson County - southeast
* Davison County - south
* Aurora County - southwest
* Jerauld County - west
Protected areas
* McCoy Lake State Public Shooting Area
Lakes and reservoirs
* Long Lake
* Twin Lakes (partial)
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, there were 2,330 people, 936 households, and 630 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 1,134 housing units.
2010 census
As of the 2010 census, there were 2,355 people, 975 households, and 630 families in the county. The population density was . There were 1,172 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 98.0% white, 0.3% American Indian, 0.2% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.2% of the population. In terms of ancestry.
Of the 975 households, 24.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.0% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.4% were non-families, and 31.1% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.79. The median age was 47.1 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $44,732 and the median income for a family was $56,304. Males had a median income of $32,361 versus $23,724 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,055. About 7.7% of families and 12.7% of the population were below the poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 21.4% of those under age 18 and 15.1% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
City
* Woonsocket (county seat)
Towns
* Artesian
* Letcher
Census-designated place
* Forestburg
* Upland Colony
Unincorporated community
* Cuthbert
Cuthbert of Lindisfarne () ( – 20 March 687) was a saint of the early Northumbrian church in the Hiberno-Scottish mission, Celtic tradition. He was a monk, bishop and hermit, associated with the monastery, monasteries of Melrose Abbey#Histo ...
Townships
* Afton
* Benedict
* Butler
* Diana
* Elliott
* Floyd
* Jackson
* Letcher
* Logan
* Oneida
* Ravenna
* Silver Creek
* Twin Lake
* Union
* Warren
* Woonsocket
Politics
Sanborn County has been a swing county in the past, but in recent decades has tended to vote Republican. In 64% of the national elections since 1960, the county selected the Republican Party candidate (as of 2020).
Education
School districts include:[ ]
Text list
/ref>
* Huron School District 02-2
* Mount Vernon School District 17-3
* Sanborn Central School District 55-5
* Wessington Springs School District 36-2
* Woonsocket School District 55-4
See also
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Sanborn County, South Dakota
References
{{Coord, 44.03, -98.09, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-SD_source:UScensus1990
1883 establishments in Dakota Territory
Populated places established in 1883