San Martin Txiki
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("Little Saint Martin") is the
trickster In mythology and the study of folklore and religion, a trickster is a character in a story (god, goddess, spirit, human or anthropomorphisation) who exhibits a great degree of intellect or secret knowledge and uses it to play tricks or otherw ...
figure from
Basque mythology The mythology of the ancient Basques largely did not survive the arrival of Christianity in the Basque Country between the 4th and 12th century AD. Most of what is known about elements of this original belief system is based on the analysis o ...
. (pronounced "cheeky" ˆt͡ʃiËki means "little" in an affectionate sense. San Martin Txiki is often called simply or . He stole the secrets of planting, sowing, and harvesting from the (lords of the woods). He also invented the first saws, modeling them after the edges of the
chestnut The chestnuts are the deciduous trees and shrubs in the genus ''Castanea'', in the beech family Fagaceae. The name also refers to the edible nuts they produce. They are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Description ...
leaf. San Martin Txiki also exists in
Aragon Aragon ( , ; Spanish and ; ) is an autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. In northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces of Spain, ...
ese mythology in the valleys of Tena,
Ansó Ansó is a town and municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating populati ...
and
Broto Broto (in Medieval Aragonese: ''Brotto'') is a municipality in the Huesca (province), province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain), INE), the municipality has a population of 531 inhabi ...
(places where local toponymy derives from Basque) under the name . Basque mythology Trickster gods Folk saints Supernatural beings identified with Christian saints {{Legendary-creature-stub