Samuil Osipovich Vainshtein (Weinstein, Wainstein, Vainstein, Wajnsztejn) (1894–1942) was a Russian
chess master, organizer, publisher and editor.
In July/August 1914, he was playing in Mannheim at (the 19th
DSB Congress, when it was interrupted by the start of
World War I. After the declaration of war against Russia, eleven Russian players (
Alekhine
Alexander Aleksandrovich Alekhine, ''Aleksándr Aleksándrovich Alékhin''; (March 24, 1946) was a Russian and French chess player and the fourth World Chess Champion, a title he held for two reigns.
By the age of 22, Alekhine was already a ...
,
Bogoljubow,
Bogatyrchuk,
Flamberg,
Koppelman,
Maljutin,
Rabinovich Rabinovich or Rabinovitch (Рабино́вич, רבינוביץ), is a Russian Ashkenazi Jewish surname, Slavic for "son of the rabbi" or "son of Rabin". The Polish/Lithuanian equivalents are Rabinowitz or Rabinowicz.
People
People bearing the s ...
,
Romanovsky,
Saburov,
Selezniev,
Weinstein) from the Mannheim tournament were interned in Germany. In September, four of them (Alekhine, Bogatyrchuk, Saburov, and Koppelman) were freed and allowed to return home through Switzerland. As an internee, Weinstein played seven tournaments. He took 7th at
Baden-Baden 1914 (
Alexander Flamberg won), took 6th at
Triberg 1914/15 (
Efim Bogoljubow won), tied for 5-6th, and twice took 6th at Triberg 1915 (all tournaments Bogoljubov won), tied for 4-5th at Triberg 1916 (
Ilya Rabinovich won), and took 4th at Triberg 1917 (Rabinovich and
Alexey Selezniev won).
After the war, he returned to Russia, and lived in
Petrograd
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
(Leningrad), where he played in several tournaments. He tied for 7-8th in the 1st
Leningrad City Chess Championship in 1920 (I. Rabinovich won), took 4th in 1921 (Platz won), twice finished 10th, in 1922 and 1925 (both won by
Grigory Levenfish), and tied for 3rd-4th in 1925 (Gotthilf won). He also shared 4th at
Moscow 1920 ("Chess Olympiad", B tournament), and tied for 8-10th at Moscow 1927 (
Peter Romanovsky won).
He knew all the principal European languages perfectly. Vainshtein was one of the most authoritative chess workers. He headed the All-Russian chess union as early as 1924 and was both publisher and editor of the ''Shakhmatnyi Listok'' ("Chess Leaflet") magazine. He was an organizer and administrator of Leningrad Chess Club (since 1938 the head of the club).
He died during the
siege of Leningrad
The siege of Leningrad (russian: links=no, translit=Blokada Leningrada, Блокада Ленинграда; german: links=no, Leningrader Blockade; ) was a prolonged military blockade undertaken by the Axis powers against the Soviet city of L ...
in 1942.
Chess During World War II by Bill Wall (June 17, 2008)
at www.geocities.com
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vainshtein, Samuil
1894 births
1942 deaths
Russian Jews
Chess players from the Russian Empire
Jewish chess players
Soviet chess players
Victims of the Siege of Leningrad