Captain Samuel Van Leer (January 7, 1747 – October 15, 1825) was a military officer from
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
who served as a captain in the
Continental Army
The Continental Army was the army of the United Colonies representing the Thirteen Colonies and later the United States during the American Revolutionary War. It was formed on June 14, 1775, by a resolution passed by the Second Continental Co ...
during the
American Revolutionary War
The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was the armed conflict that comprised the final eight years of the broader American Revolution, in which Am ...
and as a lieutenant in the Chester County Light Horse Volunteers from 1781 to 1785. After his retirement from the military, he owned the
Reading Furnace ironworks.
He was a member of the influential
Van Leer family. His father
Bernardhus Van Leer was an early settler of the
Province of Pennsylvania
The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was a British North American colony founded by William Penn, who received the land through a grant from Charles II of England in 1681. The name Pennsylvania was derived from ...
. He married the sister of American Revolutionary War General
Anthony Wayne. His son
Isaac Van Leer was a U.S. Congressman.
Early life
Van Leer was born in 1747 in
Marple Township,
Province of Pennsylvania
The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was a British North American colony founded by William Penn, who received the land through a grant from Charles II of England in 1681. The name Pennsylvania was derived from ...
,
British America
British America collectively refers to various British colonization of the Americas, colonies of Kingdom of Great Britain, Great Britain and its predecessors states in the Americas prior to the conclusion of the American Revolutionary War in 1 ...
to Mary (Branson) and
Bernardhus Van Leer.
His maternal grandfather is William Branson who was an ironworks pioneer and owned the historical home
Warrenpoint.
In 1770, Samuel married Hannah Wayne, daughter to
Isaac Wayne and sister to
Anthony Wayne.
American Revolutionary War
Van Leer was commissioned captain of the
Seventh Company, Fifth Battalion of the Chester County Militia on May 17, 1777.
He fought with Anthony Wayne during the
Battle of Paoli, the
Battle of Brandywine and the
Battle of Germantown.
[ All of his brothers were military officers during the war.]
He was a commanding officer in the 4th Battalion 1780 under Lt. Col. John Bartholomew. He served as lieutenant of the Chester County Light Horse Volunteers from 1780 to 1781.
Later life and death
After his retirement from the military, Captain Samuel went on to grow his Iron business in Reading Furnace, formerly owned by his grandfather William Branson. He lived in the historical mansion on site with his wife Hannah.
He inherited two plantations in East Nantmeal, Pennsylvania from his brother, Dr. Branson Van Leer, and died there in October, 1825.
Family
Van Leer and his family owned several historic properties including the Van Leer Cabin in Tredyffin Township, Pennsylvania, the Mortonson–Van Leer Log Cabin, an Underground Railroad station in Swedesboro, New Jersey, and the Van Leer Pleasant Hill Plantation in West Nantmeal, Pennsylvania. Van Leer's also supported the free black community known as the Village of Lima.
Samuel had eight children with his wife Hannah. On 10 July 1786, Hannah gave birth to twin girls and died due to birth complications. After her death, Anthony Wayne offered to have Van Leer's children stay with his family. Van Leer declined the offer and kept his children at his home and never remarried.[
]
See also
* Barnardus Van Leer House
References
External links
*
The medical Van Leer family of Pennsylvania and New Jersey
{{DEFAULTSORT:Van Leer, Samuel
1747 births
1825 deaths
American Episcopalians
American ironmasters
American people of German descent
Continental Army officers from Pennsylvania
History of Pennsylvania
Military personnel from Chester County, Pennsylvania
People from Marple Township, Pennsylvania
People from Reading, Pennsylvania
People from colonial Pennsylvania
People of Pennsylvania in the American Revolution
Military personnel of the American Revolutionary War
Underground Railroad people
Van Leer family
18th-century ironmasters
18th-century American artisans
19th-century ironmasters