Samuel Toller
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Sir Samuel Toller, Kt, K.C., (1764–1821) was an English advocate-general of
Madras Chennai, also known as Madras ( its official name until 1996), is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. According to the 2011 Indian ce ...
and legal writer.


Life

He was son of Thomas Toller (1732–1795), who succeeded his father-in-law, Samuel Lawrence, as preacher to the Presbyterian congregation in Monkwell Street, London. He was educated at
Charterhouse School Charterhouse is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English independent boarding school for pupils aged 13–18) in Godalming, Surrey, England. Founded by Thomas Sutton in 1611 on the site of the old Carthusian monastery in Charter ...
. Toller was admitted to
Lincoln's Inn The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn, commonly known as Lincoln's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for Barrister, barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister ...
27 March 1781, was
called to the bar The call to the bar is a legal term of art in most common law jurisdictions where persons must be qualified to be allowed to argue in court on behalf of another party and are then said to have been "called to the bar" or to have received "call to ...
, and in March 1812 was appointed Advocate-General of Madras. He was subsequently knighted by H.R.H. The Prince Regent on 9 Apr 1812 at Carlton House, and died in India on his way to
Bangalore Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
on 19 November 1821.


Works

Toller was the author of two legal works: * ''The Law of Executors and Administrators'', London, 1800; 7th ed. by Francis Whitmarsh, 1838; 2nd American edit. by T. F. Gordon, Philadelphia, 1824, 3rd American edit. by E. D. Ingraham, 1834. * ''Treatise of the Law of Tithes: compiled in Part from some Notes of Richard Wooddeson'', London, 1808; 3rd ed. 1822.


Family

In 1793 Toller married Miss Cory of Cambridge, sister of Robert Towerson Cory, with whom he had a daughter. After his wife's death, he married Charlotte Miller, who died in India in 1821; the couple produced six children. Of his four daughters: *the eldest, Maria, married in 1817 the Rev. William Malkin *the second, Caroline, married in 1818 Thomas Gellibrand, Sheriff of Madras. The marriage took place in St. George's Church, Choultry Plain. Gellibrand died on 26 June 1824, aged 31. Caroline returned to the United Kingdom, on the ''Lord Hungerford'', with two children, sailing in 1825. She married again, dying on 16 November 1875 the widow of William Foy of
Stoke Newington Stoke Newington is an area in the northwest part of the London Borough of Hackney, England. The area is northeast of Charing Cross. The Manor of Stoke Newington gave its name to Stoke Newington (parish), Stoke Newington, the ancient parish. S ...
. *the third, Harriet, married in 1825 General George Whitlock (died 1867) *the fourth, Charlotte, married Lieutenant William Edward Brooshooft, 35th Madras Native Infantry, in 1824. Toller died
intestate Intestacy is the condition of the estate of a person who dies without a legally valid will, resulting in the distribution of their estate under statutory intestacy laws rather than by their expressed wishes. Alternatively this may also apply ...
. Through the law firm Brundrett & Spinks, his estate was paid to sons Edward, Thomas and Frederick.


Frederick Toller

Frederick Toller entered St Bees Theological College in 1834; and was ordained priest by
Charles Longley Charles Thomas Longley (28 July 1794 – 27 October 1868) was a bishop in the Church of England. He served as Bishop of Ripon, Bishop of Durham, Archbishop of York and Archbishop of Canterbury from 1862 until his death. Life He was born at Ro ...
, the
Bishop of Ripon The Bishop of Ripon is an episcopal title which takes its name after the city of Ripon in North Yorkshire, England. The bishop is one of the area bishops of the Diocese of Leeds in the Province of York. The area bishop of Ripon has oversight o ...
, in 1838. He was parish priest in a number of parishes on both sides of the
Pennines The Pennines (), also known as the Pennine Chain or Pennine Hills, are a range of highland, uplands mainly located in Northern England. Commonly described as the "Vertebral column, backbone of England" because of its length and position, the ra ...
. He was
perpetual curate Perpetual curate was a class of resident parish priest or incumbent curate within the United Church of England and Ireland (name of the combined Anglican churches of England and Ireland from 1800 to 1871). The term is found in common use mainly ...
at
Mytholmroyd Mytholmroyd ( ) is a large village in the Calderdale district of West Yorkshire, England, east of Hebden Bridge. It lies in the Upper Calder Valley, east of Burnley and west of Halifax. There are than 21 listed buildings in the village. T ...
in 1837. He was carrying out baptisms in
Bury, Lancashire Bury (, ) is a market town on the River Irwell in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England. which had a population of 81,101 in 2021 while the wider borough had a population of 193,846. The town was originally part of the ...
in 1837; and from 1837 to 1840 he was vicar of
Hebden Bridge Hebden Bridge is a market town in the Calderdale district of West Yorkshire, England. It is in the Upper Calder Valley, west of Halifax and 14 miles (21 km) north-east of Rochdale, at the confluence of the River Calder and the Hebden W ...
. In 1841 he was the incumbent at
Crosscrake Crosscrake is a village in the civil parish of Stainton, in the Westmorland and Furness district, in the ceremonial county of Cumbria, England. It is just off the M6 Junction 36, just South of Kendal on the A6, between the villages/hamlets S ...
chapel. He applied for financial support to re-endow
St Laurence's Church, Morland St Lawrence's Church is in the village of Morland, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Appleby, the archdeaconry of Carlisle, and the diocese of Carlisle. The parish of Morland includes the historic paris ...
in 1844. He carried out baptisms in Thornton-le-Fylde in 1845–6. Toller officiated at St Mary, Stoke Newington on 2 August 1851, for the wedding of his niece Caroline Maria Foy, daughter of William Foy of Stoke Newington, to Alexander Nowell Robertson. At this period, from December 1850 to April 1852, he was headmaster of the school at
Cavendish, Suffolk Cavendish is a village and civil parish in the Stour Valley in Suffolk, England. Toponymy Toponymists agree that Cavendish is called so because a man called Cafa once owned an ''eddish'' (pasture for aftermath) here. Keith Briggs and Kelly ...
. In 1852 he was at
Ballingdon Ballingdon is a suburb of the town of Sudbury and former civil parish, now in the parish of Sudbury, in the Babergh district, in Suffolk, England. Once a separate village in the county of Essex. It is the only part of the town to the south of ...
. By 1854 Toller was in the Midlands, at
Stone, Staffordshire Stone is a market town and civil parish in Staffordshire, England; it is situated approximately 7 miles (11 km) north of the county town of Stafford, 7 miles (11 km) south of Stoke-on-Trent and 15 miles (24 km) north of Rugeley. As a notable c ...
in 1854. From there, that year, he published an edition of Phaedrus, for school use, translated into English verse. In 1859, when he was curate of St Andrew's Church, Bordesley, a son Ludovic Thomas died. His wife Ann died at
Winslow, Buckinghamshire Winslow is a market town and civil parish in north Buckinghamshire, England, within the Buckinghamshire Council unitary authority area. It has a population of just over 4,400. It is located approximately south-east of Buckingham, and south-w ...
in 1863, aged 39. Toller died at
Datchworth Datchworth is a village and civil parish between the towns of Hertford, Stevenage and Welwyn Garden City in the county of Hertfordshire, England. Sited on the Roman road from St Albans to Puckeridge, the village has examples of Saxon clearings ...
in 1864, aged 57. He had been curate at
Hanley, Staffordshire Hanley is one of the six towns that, along with Burslem, Longton, Fenton, Tunstall and Stoke-upon-Trent, amalgamated to form the City of Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire, England. The town is the main business, commercial and cultural hub o ...
.


Notes

;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Toller, Samuel 1764 births 1821 deaths English barristers English legal writers People educated at Charterhouse School Members of Lincoln's Inn British people in colonial India People from the Madras Presidency