Samuel Peters may refer to:
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Samuel Peters (clergyman) (1735–1826), Connecticut Anglican clergyman and historian
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Samuel R. Peters (1842–1910), U.S. Representative from Kansas
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Samuel Jarvis Peters (1801–1855), American businessman and education activist
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Samuel Peters (Louisiana politician) (1835–1873), American educator and politician
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John Samuel Peters (1772–1858), Governor of the U.S. state of Connecticut
{{hndis, Peters, Samuel