Samuel J. Meisels
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Samuel J. Meisels is an American academic whose scholarship focuses on early childhood assessment,
child development Child development involves the Human development (biology), biological, psychological and emotional changes that occur in human beings between birth and the conclusion of adolescence. It is—particularly from birth to five years— a foundation ...
, and
educational practices Educational technology (commonly abbreviated as edutech, or edtech) is the combined use of computer hardware, software, and Education sciences, educational theory and practice to facilitate learning and teaching. When referred to with its abbr ...
that support the developmental needs of young children. Meisels is the founding executive director of the Buffett Early Childhood Institute at the
University of Nebraska–Lincoln The University of Nebraska–Lincoln (Nebraska, NU, or UNL) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Lincoln, Nebraska, United States. Chartered in 1869 by the Nebraska Legislature as part of the M ...
, president emeritus of
Erikson Institute Erikson Institute is a graduate school in child development in downtown Chicago, Illinois. It is named for the noted psychoanalyst and developmental psychologist, Erik Erikson. History and mission The Institute was founded in 1966 by four chi ...
, and a professor and research scientist emeritus at the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
. Meisels retired from the Buffett Institute on Feb. 28, 2023, concluding a career that spanned more than a half-century and established him as a leading voice in the field of early childhood education and development.


Reputation

Meisels's reputation stems from his scholarship, impact on early assessment, and application of research on behalf of the lives of children and families. Recognition of his contributions to the field are extensive. In 2010 Meisels received an honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters from Roosevelt University and in 2019 the Simms/Mann Institute awarded Meisels its Visionary Leadership Award in Development and Education. Other notable awards include the Richmond-Coleman Award in Developmental Pediatrics,
American Academy of Pediatrics The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) is the largest professional association of pediatricians in the United States. It is headquartered in Itasca, Illinois, and maintains an office in Washington, D.C. The AAP has published hundreds of poli ...
(2005); president, Board of Directors,
Zero to Three Zero to Three National Center for Infants Toddlers and Families, formerly the National Center for Infants, Toddlers, and Families, commonly known as Zero to Three and stylized as ZERO TO THREE, is a US nonprofit organization focused on the healthy ...
(2006); member, National Academy of Sciences Committee on Early Childhood Pedagogy (2000); Ferguson Award for Leadership in Early Childhood Education, National-Louis University (2000); and Mary E. Switzer Distinguished Fellow in Handicapped Research, US Department of Education (1985).


Education

Meisels received his bachelor's degree with high honors in
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
from the
University of Rochester The University of Rochester is a private university, private research university in Rochester, New York, United States. It was founded in 1850 and moved into its current campus, next to the Genesee River in 1930. With approximately 30,000 full ...
in 1967 and then enrolled in a master's and doctoral program at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
in education and philosophy. While at Harvard, Meisels began studying the work of
Jean Piaget Jean William Fritz Piaget (, ; ; 9 August 1896 – 16 September 1980) was a Swiss psychologist known for his work on child development. Piaget's theory of cognitive development and epistemological view are together called genetic epistemology. ...
, whose ideas about children and epistemology motivated him to become a teacher of preschool, kindergarten, and first grade. Meisels completed his doctoral studies at the
Harvard Graduate School of Education The Harvard Graduate School of Education (HGSE) is the education school of Harvard University, a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1920, it was the first school to grant the EdD degree and the first ...
in 1973.


Professional Positions


Tufts University

In 1972 Meisels accepted a position as a faculty member at
Tufts University Tufts University is a private research university in Medford and Somerville, Massachusetts, United States, with additional facilities in Boston and Grafton, as well as Talloires, France. Tufts also has several Doctor of Physical Therapy p ...
and, from 1973-1978, was director of the Eliot-Pearson Children's School, the laboratory school of the Department of Child Study. From 1979-1980 he served as Senior Advisor in Early Childhood Development in the Developmental Evaluation Clinic of Children's Hospital Medical Center at Boston before joining the faculty of the University of Michigan.


University of Michigan

Meisels was a member of the faculty of the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
from 1980-2001. During his 21 years at Michigan, his research became prominent in the fields of child development, policy, long-term consequences of high-risk birth, and early childhood assessment. At Michigan, he held several positions including that of research scientist and acting director at the Center for Human Growth and Development, and professor, interim dean, and associate dean of research in the School of Education.


Erikson Institute

Meisels served as president of Erikson Institute,Meisels, S.J., Jablon, J.R., Marsden, D.B., Dichtelmiller, M.L., & Dorfman, A.B. (2013). ''The Work Sampling System'' (5th edition). Minneapolis, MN: Pearson/Psychological Corp. a graduate school in child development, from 2002-2013. Under his leadership, Erikson expanded its research, community partnerships, and graduate programs to meet the needs of the early childhood field. He increased funding for
applied research Applied science is the application of the scientific method and scientific knowledge to attain practical goals. It includes a broad range of disciplines, such as engineering and medicine. Applied science is often contrasted with basic science, ...
and community-based projects, creating new partnerships with public school teachers, administrators, and students through the New Schools Project, Early Math Collaborative, and Herr Research Center for Children and Social Policy; establishing a comprehensive clinical assessment and counseling center for at-risk children and families; and completing a successful five-year fundraising campaign to build a new campus and support an endowed chair, fellowships, and special programs.


Buffett Early Childhood Institute

In June 2013 Meisels was appointed founding executive director of th
Buffett Early Childhood Institute
where he was also a tenured professor of child, youth, and family studies at the
University of Nebraska–Lincoln The University of Nebraska–Lincoln (Nebraska, NU, or UNL) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Lincoln, Nebraska, United States. Chartered in 1869 by the Nebraska Legislature as part of the M ...
. He held courtesy appointments on the other Nebraska campuses as professor of public health, public administration, and education. Under Meisels's leadership the Institute developed programs to close the achievement and opportunity gap for vulnerable young children and to elevate the early childhood workforce to enhance its ability to care for young children from birth through Grade 3. These initiatives incorporated multiple systems of training,
public policy Public policy is an institutionalized proposal or a Group decision-making, decided set of elements like laws, regulations, guidelines, and actions to Problem solving, solve or address relevant and problematic social issues, guided by a conceptio ...
, research, and evaluation.Buffett Early Childhood Institute at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. (2023). ''Start Early, Start Well: 10 Year Report, 2013 – 2023.'' Retrieved from https://buffettinstitute.nebraska.edu/-/media/beci/docs/10-year-report-pdf-spreads-final.pdf . In 2017 the university appointed Meisels to the Richard D. Holland Presidential Chair in Early Childhood Development, the highest honor the university can confer on a faculty member. At his retirement in 2023 the university appointed him Founding Director Emeritus and Richard D. Holland Presidential Chair Emeritus in Early Childhood Development.


Contributions to Research and Assessment

Meisels’s earliest work demonstrated his interest in theory-based instructional approaches in early childhood classrooms. Over his career he published more than 200 books, articles, assessments, and monographs. Meisels's work is focused on developmental screening, inclusion of young children with special needs in regular educational programs,Meisels, S.J. (Ed.) (1979). ''Special education and development: Perspectives on young children with special needs''. Baltimore: University Park Press. developmental consequences of high risk birth, school readiness, and performance assessment of young children. His publications are widely referenced. Google Scholar records more than 11,000 citations of his research. In addition to developing and researching early childhood assessments, he prepared activity books for parentsMeisels, S.J., Marsden, D.B., & Stetson, C. (2000). ''Winning Ways to Learn for 3, 4, & 5 year olds''. New York: Goddard Press.Meisels, S.J., Marsden, D.B., Stetson, C. (2000). ''Winning Ways to Learn for 6, 7, & 8 year olds.'' New York: Goddard Press. and co-edited two handbooks for the field. He has served on numerous editorial boards as a reviewer and editor. Meisels’s work is committed to fairness, accuracy, utility, and developmental principles in assessment of children. He has written extensively about the use of alternative assessment strategies that are authentic, performance-based, and developmentally appropriate for young children and those in the early elementary grades, and he co-authored three widely-used early childhood assessments.


The Early Screening Inventory

In 1975 Meisels and his colleagues began work on a brief developmental screening instrument designed to identify children, aged 3–6, who were at risk for learning and behavior problems. Known as the ''Early Screening Inventory (ESI-3)'', this well-researched, nationally validated screening instrument identifies children who can benefit from
early intervention Early childhood intervention (ECI) is a support and educational system for very young children (aged birth to six years) who have been victims of, or who are at high risk for child abuse and/or neglect as well as children who have developmental d ...
services.Meisels, S.J., Marsden, D.B., Henderson, L., & Wiske, M. S. (2018). ''Early Screening Inventory-3.'' Bloomington, MN: Pearson/Psychological Corp. It is one of the most reliable and carefully developed early childhood screening instruments available and is currently in its third edition.Meisels, S.J., Henderson, L.W., Liaw, F., Browning, K., & Ten Have, T. (1993). New evidence for the effectiveness of the Early Screening Inventory. ''Early Childhood Research Quarterly'', ''8'', 327-346.


The Work Sampling System

First begun in 1987, Work Sampling is an observational assessment for children from preschool (age 3) – Grade 3. WSS is constructivist in orientation, providing teachers with a unique perspective on children's learning and development that differs sharply from conventional outcomes available from standardized
achievement tests Achievement or achieving may refer to: * Achievement (heraldry) * Achievement (horse), a racehorse * Achievement (video games), a meta-goal defined outside of a game's parameters, a digital reward that signifies a player's mastery of a specific t ...
. The developmental observations recorded with WSS enable teachers and caregivers to document what children are learning in relation to standards of progress that demonstrate children's specific strengths and areas in need of development. WSS has been used throughout the United States and internationally for more than three decades. Currently in its fifth edition, it has undergone extensive validation, and was the subject of several
peer-reviewed Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work ( peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review ...
empirical studies that document its validity.


The Ounce Scale

Meisels and colleagues also published the ''Ounce Scale: An Observational Assessment for Infants, Toddlers, and Families''. The Ounce is an authentic performance assessment used with children from infancy through age three. Notable is the Ounce Scale's focus on the social and emotional development of infants and toddlers and the involvement of families in the assessment process.


Impact

As researcher, practitioner, policy analyst, and administrator, Meisels has helped shape the United States's view of young children as well as young children's care and education. His research and development altered the experience of countless children and teachers; influenced local, state, and national policymakers' decisions; and contributed to changes in legislation, including Congressional suspension of a nationwide test for all 4-5 year-olds in Head Start (the National Reporting System).Strauss, V. "House Votes to End Test Central to GOP's Shift on Head Start", ''Washington Post,'' May 3, 2007, p. 8. Meisels's policy analysis of Massachusetts's early intervention services shaped its system of care in its early days. His work with disabled children advanced the national discussion on inclusion.  His screening and assessment tools encouraged the use of child-centered, non-discriminatory assessment. His 200+ publications are models of applied research. And his leadership of Erikson"President Samuel J. Meisels: A Look Back at His Presidency". ''Erikson Institute''. 2013-05-15. Retrieved 2020-05-22. and the Buffett Institute dramatically expanded the reach of his ideas and his passion to help all children achieve their full potential.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Meisels, Samuel J. 1945 births University of Rochester alumni University of Michigan faculty University of Nebraska–Lincoln faculty Living people Harvard Graduate School of Education alumni