Samuel Inless (
fl.
''Floruit'' (; abbreviated fl. or occasionally flor.; from Latin for "they flourished") denotes a date or period during which a person was known to have been alive or active. In English, the unabbreviated word may also be used as a noun indicatin ...
1698–1699) was a pirate captain in the
Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. To the south it is bounded by th ...
, best known for serving as Captain over
Nathaniel North
Nathaniel North (ca. 1671 - ca. 171?) was a Bermuda-born pirate during the Golden Age of Piracy, operating in the Indian Ocean under John Bowen (pirate), John Bowen and then as captain of the ''Defiant'' following Bowen's retirement in 1704. Aft ...
and
George Booth.
History
When captain
Robert Colley of the ''Pelican'' took ill and died in 1698, his crew (which included future captains
Nathaniel North
Nathaniel North (ca. 1671 - ca. 171?) was a Bermuda-born pirate during the Golden Age of Piracy, operating in the Indian Ocean under John Bowen (pirate), John Bowen and then as captain of the ''Defiant'' following Bowen's retirement in 1704. Aft ...
and
George Booth) elected ship's cooper
Joseph Wheeler as captain. They sailed briefly with
Dirk Chivers Dirk Chivers (, last name occasionally Shivers) was a Dutch pirate active in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean.
Early career
Dirk Chivers is first recorded as a crew member of the ''Portsmouth Adventure'', , under Captain Joseph Faro (or Farrell) around ...
and
Robert Culliford
Robert Culliford (c. 1666 - ?, last name occasionally Collover) was a pirate from Cornwall who is best remembered for repeatedly ''checking the designs'' of Captain William Kidd.
Early career and capture
Culliford and Kidd first met as shipmates ...
, then sailed alone to take three ships off India's
Malabar coast
The Malabar Coast is the southwestern coast of the Indian subcontinent. Geographically, it comprises the wettest regions of southern India, as the Western Ghats intercept the moisture-laden monsoon rains, especially on their westward-facing m ...
, keeping a 26-gun ship and renaming it ''Dolphin''.
Near
Mascarenas a hurricane dismasted their ships,
so they returned to
Île Sainte-Marie near
Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
to make repairs and divide their loot. They found Culliford and Chivers again, alongside several merchantmen. Wheeler and some of the Dolphin's crew gave up piracy and returned with the merchantmen.
The rest of the crew elected island resident Samuel Inless as the ''Dolphin’s'' new captain.
Inless retained Nathaniel North as quartermaster and George Booth as gunner. Sailing for the
Straits of Malacca
The Strait of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water, 500 mi (800 km) long and from 40 to 155 mi (65–250 km) wide, between the Malay Peninsula (Peninsular Malaysia) to the northeast and the Indonesian island of Sumatra to the southwest, connec ...
they took several small Moorish ships which were “but of little value to them.”
Finally in 1699 they captured a large Danish ship, which they took to the
Nicobars for use in
careening the ''Dolphin''. They returned to Saint Mary's to divide the plunder, amounting to £400 per share.
Shortly afterwards a squadron of British warships under Commodore
Thomas Warren arrived, offering
clemency to all pirates who renounced their ways. Culliford and some others accepted the offer; North fled in a longboat, later joining
John Halsey, and Booth escaped to sail with
John Bowen.
Inless himself refused the pardon and burned the ''Dolphin'', but his ultimate fate is unknown.
See also
*
James Littleton
Vice Admiral James Littleton (1668–1723) was a Royal Navy officer who served as Commander-in-Chief of the Jamaica Station.
Naval career
Littleton was promoted to post captain on 27 February 1693 on appointment to the command of the sixth-rat ...
- succeeded Warren (who dies in 1699) as Commodore, and returned to Madagascar to finish dealing with the pirates.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Inless, Samuel
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Caribbean pirates
18th-century pirates
Piracy in the Indian Ocean